bgp frustration IE lab 1

From: John Matus (John.Matus@tokiom.com)
Date: Tue Mar 21 2006 - 17:50:09 GMT-3


ok, this is frustrating me to no end...........and i used to be so good w/
bgp
this is lab 1 IE 3.0

R3, R4, R5, R6 are all in AS 100
R5 is a route-reflector for all other routers in the AS. AS 100 is
learning prefixes from AS 54 from 2 connections, R3 and R6, but the routes
are not propagating as expected........i would expect R3 and R6 to
advertise to R5 which would then advertise to R4 and back to the spokes.
but here is what i get in my BGP tables.

R3

r3#bb
BGP table version is 78, local router ID is 150.1.3.3
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

   Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 28.119.16.0/24 204.12.1.254 0 0 54 i
*> 28.119.17.0/24 204.12.1.254 0 0 54 i
*> 112.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 50 60 i
*> 113.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 50 60 i
*> 114.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 i
*> 115.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 i
*> 116.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 i
*> 117.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 i
*> 118.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 i
*> 119.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 54 i
* i205.90.31.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*> 183.1.123.1 0 200 254 ?
* i220.20.3.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*> 183.1.123.1 0 200 254 ?
* i222.22.2.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*> 183.1.123.1 0 200 254 ?

r4#bb
BGP table version is 174, local router ID is 150.1.4.4
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

   Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i28.119.16.0/24 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i28.119.17.0/24 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i112.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
*>i113.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
*>i114.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i115.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i116.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i117.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i118.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i119.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*>i205.90.31.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*>i220.20.3.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*>i222.22.2.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
r4#

r5#bb
BGP table version is 294, local router ID is 150.1.5.5
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

   Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
* i28.119.16.0/24 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i28.119.17.0/24 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i112.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
* i113.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
* i114.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i115.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i116.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i117.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i118.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
   Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i119.0.0.0 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
* i205.90.31.0 183.1.123.1 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*> 183.1.58.8 0 200 254 ?
* i220.20.3.0 183.1.123.1 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*> 183.1.58.8 0 200 254 ?
* i222.22.2.0 183.1.123.1 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*> 183.1.58.8 0 200 254 ?
r5#

r6#bb
BGP table version is 14, local router ID is 150.1.6.6
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

   Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
* i28.119.16.0/24 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 500 0 54 i
* i28.119.17.0/24 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 500 0 54 i
* i112.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 0 54 50 60 i
* i113.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 50 60 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 0 54 50 60 i
* i114.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
* i115.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
* i116.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
* i117.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
* i118.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
   Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
* i119.0.0.0 204.12.1.254 0 100 0 54 i
*> 54.1.1.254 0 500 0 54 i
*>i205.90.31.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*>i220.20.3.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
*>i222.22.2.0 183.1.58.8 0 100 0 200 254 ?
r6#

now it appears that R6 is learning the prefixes from AS 54 from r3 as well
as BB1, but R3 is not learning the prefixes that R6 is learning from BB1.
in addition, i have a local-pref set to route to BB1, but it seems to be
choosing internal routes rather than BGP routes and i have no idea where it
is getting these internal routes since i did not redistribute BGP into IGP.

ANY IDEAS??
TIA
Regards,

John D. Matus
Technical Support / PAS
Fujitsu Consulting
626-568-7716
John.Matus@tokiom.com
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