RE: IEWBv4.1 Lab 1 - Q5.2 - Multicast Auto-RP

From: steveaggie@gmail.com
Date: Tue Nov 27 2007 - 00:57:17 ART


I figured it out. Multicast packets received by R5 were failing the RPF
check. The best route back to R2's Lo0 was through a different port than
the multicast packet was arriving on. I shutdown the culprit Ethernet port
and everything started working fine. I guess the route was selected due to
EIGRP having a lower administrative distance than OSPF, or maybe I missed
something along the way in the lab. Either way I learned a lot about
multicast tonight which I guess is the most important thing. J

 

Thanks for your help Kim.

 

From: Kim teu [mailto:kim.teu@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 9:34 PM
To: steveaggie@gmail.com
Subject: Re: IEWBv4.1 Lab 1 - Q5.2 - Multicast Auto-RP

 

Check your S1/1 interface on R3 to make sure that it is truely sparse-dense
mode and make sure you have broadcast keyword defined in the fr map. For
some reason R3 is not forwarding anything out this interface.

On 11/26/07, steveaggie@gmail.com <steveaggie@gmail.com> wrote:

R2-

IP Multicast Statistics

4 routes using 2484 bytes of memory

2 groups, 1.00 average sources per group

Forwarding Counts: Pkt Count/Pkts per second/Avg Pkt Size/Kilobits per
second

Other counts: Total/RPF failed/Other drops(OIF-null, rate-limit etc)

 

Group: 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> , Source count: 1, Packets forwarded:
344, Packets received: 348

  Source: 150.1.3.3/32, Forwarding: 344/0/48/0, Other: 348/4/0

 

Group: 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> , Source count: 1, Packets forwarded:
0, Packets received: 0

  Source: 150.1.2.2/32, Forwarding: 0/0/0/0, Other: 0/0/0

 

R3-

IP Multicast Statistics

4 routes using 2308 bytes of memory

2 groups, 1.00 average sources per group

Forwarding Counts: Pkt Count/Pkts per second/Avg Pkt Size/Kilobits per
second

Other counts: Total/RPF failed/Other drops(OIF-null, rate-limit etc)

 

Group: 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> , Source count: 1, Packets forwarded:
0, Packets received: 0

  Source: 150.1.3.3/32, Forwarding: 0/0/0/0, Other: 0/0/0

 

Group: 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> , Source count: 1, Packets forwarded:
106, Packets received: 106

  Source: 150.1.2.2/32, Forwarding: 106/0/48/0, Other: 106/0/0

 

R5-

IP Multicast Statistics

4 routes using 2008 bytes of memory

3 groups, 0.33 average sources per group

Forwarding Counts: Pkt Count/Pkts per second/Avg Pkt Size/Kilobits per
second

Other counts: Total/RPF failed/Other drops(OIF-null, rate-limit etc)

 

Group: 226.26.26.26 <http://226.26.26.26/> , Source count: 0, Packets
forwarded: 0, Packets received: 0

 

Group: 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> , Source count: 1, Packets forwarded:
0, Packets received: 2

  Source: 150.1.3.3/32, Forwarding: 0/-1/0/0, Other: 2/0/2

 

Group: 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> , Source count: 0, Packets forwarded:
0, Packets received: 0

 

From: Kim teu [mailto:kim.teu@gmail.com ]
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 9:10 PM
To: steveaggie@gmail.com

Subject: Re: IEWBv4.1 Lab 1 - Q5.2 - Multicast Auto-RP

 

do a sho ip mrout count

 

On 11/26/07, steveaggie@gmail.com < steveaggie@gmail.com
<mailto:steveaggie@gmail.com> > wrote:

Yes and they are PIM neighbors.

Here is a show ip mroute from each if that helps:

 

R2-

(*, 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> ), 02:45:36/stopped, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DCL

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Serial1/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:44:34/00:00:00

    FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 02:45:36/00:00:00

    Loopback0, Forward/Sparse, 02:45:36/00:02:24

 

(150.1.3.3 <http://150.1.3.3/> , 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> ),
02:45:24/00:02:39, flags: LT

  Incoming interface: Serial1/0, RPF nbr 183.1.123.1 <http://183.1.123.1/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Loopback0, Forward/Sparse, 02:45:24/00:02:24

    FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 02:45:24/00:00:00

 

(*, 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> ), 02:45:44/stopped, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DCL

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Loopback0, Forward/Sparse, 02:45:44/00:02:21

 

(150.1.2.2 <http://150.1.2.2/> , 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> ),
02:42:27/00:02:35, flags: PLT

  Incoming interface: Loopback0, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list: Null

 

R3-

(*, 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> ), 01:37:15/stopped, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DC

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Serial1/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:58:09/00:00:00

 

(150.1.3.3 <http://150.1.3.3/> , 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> ),
01:37:00/00:02:00, flags: T

  Incoming interface: Loopback0, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Serial1/1, Prune/Sparse-Dense, 00:02:59/00:00:30

    Serial1/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:58:09/00:00:00

 

(*, 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> ), 01:37:15/stopped, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DCL

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Loopback0, Forward/Sparse, 01:37:15/00:02:40

 

(150.1.2.2 <http://150.1.2.2/> , 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> ),
01:36:22/00:02:07, flags: LT

  Incoming interface: Serial1/0, RPF nbr 183.1.123.2 <http://183.1.123.2/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Loopback0, Forward/Sparse, 01:36:23/00:02:38

 

R5-

(*, 226.26.26.26 <http://226.26.26.26/> ), 00:45:11/00:02:38, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DCL

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Ethernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:45:11/00:00:00

 

(*, 224.0.1.39 <http://224.0.1.39/> ), 01:05:17/00:02:43, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DP

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list: Null

 

(*, 224.0.1.40 <http://224.0.1.40/> ), 01:05:30/00:02:42, RP 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0/> , flags: DCL

  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0/>

  Outgoing interface list:

    Ethernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 01:05:30/00:00:00

 

From: Kim teu [mailto:kim.teu@gmail.com ]
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 8:59 PM
To: steveaggie@gmail.com
Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: Re: IEWBv4.1 Lab 1 - Q5.2 - Multicast Auto-RP

 

Do you have pim sparse-den mode enable on all the FR interfaces? Are they
all neighbored up?

 

Kim

 

On 11/26/07, steveaggie@gmail.com < steveaggie@gmail.com
<mailto:steveaggie@gmail.com> > wrote:

I am trying to set up the Auto-RP scenario.

The connection looks like this:

R2----(FR)------R3-------(FR)-------R5

R3 has separate physical interfaces for each frame relay connection.

R3 is set up as the only C-RP

R2 is setup as the mapping agent

R5 has a static join configured on it's E0/0 interface for group
226.26.26.26 <http://226.26.26.26/>

My problem is that R5 does not receive the RP mapping announcement from R2.
I have a feeling this has to do with some multicast limitation of Frame
Relay, but I can't figure out what. I have tried enabling PIM NBMA-mode on
all of the interfaces.

If I configure R5 with a static RP address of R3, then everything works
fine. (i.e. I can ping the multicast group from Fa0/0 of R2)

Thanks



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