Re: Problem pinging thru redist point

From: Charles T. Alexander (charles.t.alexander@verizon.net)
Date: Tue Jul 15 2003 - 20:03:00 GMT-3


Thank you for your reply.

The problem as you said was with the redistribute connected and not allowing
the serial link through.

I had really been struggling with this.

I am still trying to figure out rules on how to redistribute connected and
whether to lump it in the routing protocol or not. I take it redistributing
connected with one of the interfaces in another routing protocol can cause
loops (?).

Jonathan V Hays wrote:

> For a successful ping, the source host needs a route to the destination.
> And the destination needs a route back to the source host, which looks
> to be your problem here (see the routing table on r4).
>
> When you ping through r6 your source address on r9 will be Serial 0 or
> 150.20.69.9. Naturally r6 has this route since it is directly connected.
> But r4 does NOT have a route to 150.20.69.0/24. Why?
>
> It looks like you are running EIGRP 30 between r9 and r6. On r9 you have
> "no auto-summary" under "router eigrp 30" but on r6 you are missing "no
> auto summary" which may not have the effect you want.
>
> Another problem on r6:
>
> > router ospf 1
> > redistribute connected subnets route-map c2o
> > redistribute eigrp 30 subnets
>
> You don't have a metric specified for "red eigrp 30" which may not be a
> showstopper but it's a good practice to always assign metrics for
> redistribution.
>
> You are only allowing loopback 0 in your "red connected". If playing
> around with these other parameters doesn't get 150.20.69.0/24
> redistributed into OSPF (and show up on r4) then you will have to add it
> to your "redistribute connected" list.
>
> HTH,
>
> Jonathan
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On
> > Behalf Of Charles T. Alexander
> > Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2003 11:08 AM
> > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: Problem pinging thru redist point
> >
> >
> > Having a problem pinging from r9 to anywhere beyond r6 or to
> > r6 loopback.
> >
> > r9-serial-r6-frame-r4 et. al.
> >
> > R6 is only able to run 11.3 R6 has the ATM as a shadow
> > config in that there is no ATM at the other end, actually using s1.
> >
> > r9 config
> > r9#r
> > Building configuration...
> >
> > Current configuration : 1286 bytes
> > !
> > version 12.2
> > service timestamps debug uptime
> > service timestamps log uptime
> > no service password-encryption
> > !
> > hostname r9
> > !
> > logging buffered 10000 debugging
> > enable password radnor
> > !
> > ip subnet-zero
> > no ip domain-lookup
> > ip host tbb3 150.50.6.210
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 150.10.9.9 255.255.255.255
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0
> > ip address 150.50.6.209 255.255.255.128
> > !
> > interface Serial0
> > bandwidth 64
> > ip address 150.20.69.9 255.255.255.0
> > ip summary-address eigrp 30 5.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 5
> > ip summary-address eigrp 30 4.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 5
> > no fair-queue
> > clockrate 64000
> > !
> > interface Serial1
> > no ip address
> > shutdown
> > !
> > router eigrp 30
> > redistribute eigrp 100 metric 64 60 254 1 1500
> > network 150.20.0.0
> > no auto-summary
> > no eigrp log-neighbor-changes
> > !
> > router eigrp 100
> > redistribute eigrp 30 metric 64 60 254 1 1500
> > network 150.10.0.0
> > network 150.50.0.0
> > no auto-summary
> > no eigrp log-neighbor-changes
> > !
> > ip classless
> > ip http server
> > ip pim bidir-enable
> > !
> > !
> > alias exec i show ip route
> > alias exec r show run
> > alias exec c config t
> > alias exec u undebug all
> > alias exec b show ip bgp
> > alias exec bs show ip bgp sum
> > alias exec s show ip int brief
> > !
> > line con 0
> > exec-timeout 0 0
> > logging synchronous
> > escape-character 27
> > line aux 0
> > line vty 0 4
> > exec-timeout 0 0
> > password bp
> > login
> > !
> > end
> >
> > r9#
> >
> > r9 ip route
> > r9#i
> > Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M -
> > mobile, B - BGP
> > D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
> > N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
> > E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
> > i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia
> > - IS-IS inter area
> > * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
> > P - periodic downloaded static route
> >
> > Gateway of last resort is not set
> >
> > 187.227.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > D EX 187.227.32.0 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:01, Serial0
> > 168.17.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > D EX 168.17.1.0 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:01, Serial0
> > 4.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
> > D 4.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:58:04, Null0
> > D 4.1.1.0/24 [90/409600] via 150.50.6.210, 00:58:04, Ethernet0
> > D 4.2.1.0/24 [90/409600] via 150.50.6.210, 00:58:04, Ethernet0
> > D 4.1.2.0/24 [90/409600] via 150.50.6.210, 00:58:05, Ethernet0
> > 5.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
> > D 5.0.0.0/8 is a summary, 00:58:05, Null0
> > D 5.1.1.0/24 [90/409600] via 150.50.6.210, 00:58:05, Ethernet0
> > D 5.221.101.0/24 [90/409600] via 150.50.6.210,
> > 00:58:05, Ethernet0
> > 188.5.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > D EX 188.5.254.0 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:02, Serial0
> > D EX 193.100.5.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:02, Serial0
> > 40.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > D EX 40.193.4.0 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:02, Serial0
> > D EX 192.168.1.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:02, Serial0
> > 150.50.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
> > C 150.50.6.128/25 is directly connected, Ethernet0
> > D EX 150.50.200.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:03, Serial0
> > D EX 193.100.2.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:03, Serial0
> > 150.10.0.0/32 is subnetted, 7 subnets
> > D EX 150.10.8.8 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:03, Serial0
> > D EX 150.10.2.2 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:03, Serial0
> > D EX 150.10.1.1 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:03, Serial0
> > D EX 150.10.7.7 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:03, Serial0
> > D EX 150.10.4.4 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D EX 150.10.5.5 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6, 00:58:04, Serial0
> > C 150.10.9.9 is directly connected, Loopback0
> > 150.20.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 10 subnets, 4 masks
> > D EX 150.20.12.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D EX 150.20.25.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D EX 150.20.40.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D 150.20.50.0/26 [90/40537600] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > C 150.20.69.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0
> > D EX 150.20.78.0/24 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D EX 150.20.100.4/32 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D EX 150.20.100.5/32 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D EX 150.20.100.2/32 [170/40522240] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > D 150.20.100.0/27 [90/41024000] via 150.20.69.6,
> > 00:58:04, Serial0
> > r9#
> > r6 config
> > r6#r
> > Building configuration...
> >
> > Current configuration:
> > !
> > version 12.0
> > service timestamps debug uptime
> > service timestamps log uptime
> > no service password-encryption
> > !
> > hostname r6
> > !
> > logging buffered 10000 debugging
> > enable password radnor
> > !
> > ip subnet-zero
> > no ip domain-lookup
> > !
> > ip cef
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 150.10.6.6 255.255.255.255
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0/0
> > ip address 150.20.50.6 255.255.255.192
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > ip ospf priority 0
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0/1
> > no ip address
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > shutdown
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0/2
> > no ip address
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > shutdown
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0/3
> > no ip address
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > shutdown
> > !
> > interface Serial1/0
> > ip address 150.20.100.6 255.255.255.224
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 ctasta
> > ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
> > ip ospf priority 0
> > no ip mroute-cache
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.2 604 broadcast
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.4 604 broadcast
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.5 604 broadcast
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.6 604
> > no frame-relay inverse-arp
> > frame-relay lmi-type ansi
> > !
> > interface Serial1/1
> > bandwidth 64
> > ip address 150.20.69.6 255.255.255.0
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > !
> > interface Serial1/2
> > no ip address
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > shutdown
> > !
> > interface Serial1/3
> > no ip address
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > shutdown
> > !
> > interface ATM2/0
> > no ip address
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > !
> > interface ATM2/0.1 point-to-point
> > ip address 151.20.69.6 255.255.255.0
> > no ip directed-broadcast
> > atm pvc 1 0 100 aal5snap
> > !
> > router eigrp 30
> > redistribute ospf 1 metric 64 40 254 1 1500
> > network 150.20.0.0
> > !
> > router ospf 1
> > redistribute connected subnets route-map c2o
> > redistribute eigrp 30 subnets
> > network 150.20.50.0 0.0.0.63 area 30
> > network 150.20.100.0 0.0.0.31 area 0
> > area 0 authentication message-digest
> > area 0 range 150.20.100.0 255.255.255.0
> > area 30 range 150.20.50.0 255.255.255.0
> > area 30 virtual-link 150.10.7.7 message-digest-key 1 md5 ctasta
> > !
> > ip classless
> > no ip http server
> > !
> > access-list 1 permit 150.10.6.6
> > route-map c2o permit 10
> > match ip address 1
> > !
> > !
> > alias exec i show ip route
> > alias exec r show run
> > alias exec c config t
> > alias exec u undebug all
> > alias exec b show ip bgp
> > alias exec bs show ip bgp sum
> > alias exec s show ip int brief
> > !
> > line con 0
> > exec-timeout 0 0
> > logging synchronous
> > transport input none
> > escape-character 27
> > line aux 0
> > line vty 0 4
> > exec-timeout 0 0
> > password bp
> > login
> > !
> > end
> >
> > r6#
> > r6 ip route
> > r6#i
> > Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M -
> > mobile, B - BGP
> > D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
> > N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
> > E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
> > i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * -
> > candidate default
> > U - per-user static route, o - ODR, P - periodic
> > downloaded static route
> > T - traffic engineered route
> >
> > Gateway of last resort is not set
> >
> > 187.227.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 187.227.32.0 [110/20] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > 168.17.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 168.17.1.0 [110/20] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > D 4.0.0.0/8 [90/40527360] via 150.20.69.9, Serial1/1
> > D 5.0.0.0/8 [90/40527360] via 150.20.69.9, Serial1/1
> > 188.5.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 188.5.254.0 [110/20] via 150.20.50.5, Ethernet0/0
> > O E2 193.100.5.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > 40.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 40.193.4.0 [110/20] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > O E2 192.168.1.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > 151.20.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > C 151.20.69.0 is directly connected, ATM2/0.1
> > 150.50.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
> > D EX 150.50.6.128/25 [170/40527360] via 150.20.69.9, Serial1/1
> > O E2 150.50.200.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O E2 193.100.2.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > 150.10.0.0/32 is subnetted, 8 subnets
> > D EX 150.10.9.9 [170/40527360] via 150.20.69.9, Serial1/1
> > O E2 150.10.8.8 [110/20] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > O E2 150.10.2.2 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O E2 150.10.1.1 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O IA 150.10.7.7 [110/11] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > O IA 150.10.4.4 [110/65] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O E2 150.10.5.5 [110/20] via 150.20.50.5, Ethernet0/0
> > C 150.10.6.6 is directly connected, Loopback0
> > 150.20.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 10 subnets, 4 masks
> > O E2 150.20.12.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O E2 150.20.25.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O IA 150.20.40.0/24 [110/74] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > C 150.20.50.0/26 is directly connected, Ethernet0/0
> > C 150.20.69.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/1
> > O IA 150.20.78.0/24 [110/1572] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > O 150.20.100.4/32 [110/64] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > O 150.20.100.5/32 [110/20] via 150.20.50.7, Ethernet0/0
> > O 150.20.100.2/32 [110/128] via 150.20.100.4, Serial1/0
> > C 150.20.100.0/27 is directly connected, Serial1/0
> > r6#
> > r4 config
> > r4#r
> > Building configuration...
> >
> > Current configuration : 1582 bytes
> > !
> > version 12.2
> > service timestamps debug uptime
> > service timestamps log uptime
> > no service password-encryption
> > !
> > hostname r4
> > !
> > logging buffered 10000 debugging
> > enable password radnor
> > !
> > ip subnet-zero
> > no ip domain-lookup
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 150.10.4.4 255.255.255.255
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0
> > ip address 150.20.40.4 255.255.255.0
> > !
> > interface Serial0
> > ip address 150.20.100.4 255.255.255.224
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 ctasta
> > ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
> > ip ospf priority 10
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.2 401 broadcast
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.4 401
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.5 405 broadcast
> > frame-relay map ip 150.20.100.6 406 broadcast
> > no frame-relay inverse-arp
> > frame-relay lmi-type ansi
> > !
> > interface Serial1
> > no ip address
> > shutdown
> > !
> > interface TokenRing0
> > no ip address
> > shutdown
> > !
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 150.10.4.4
> > log-adjacency-changes
> > area 0 authentication message-digest
> > area 0 range 150.20.100.0 255.255.255.0
> > area 22 stub no-summary
> > network 150.10.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 22
> > network 150.20.40.0 0.0.0.255 area 22
> > network 150.20.100.0 0.0.0.31 area 0
> > neighbor 150.20.100.2
> > neighbor 150.20.100.5
> > neighbor 150.20.100.6
> > !
> > ip classless
> > ip http server
> > ip pim bidir-enable
> > !
> > !
> > alias exec i show ip route
> > alias exec r show run
> > alias exec c config t
> > alias exec u undebug all
> > alias exec b show ip bgp
> > alias exec bs show ip bgp sum
> > alias exec s show ip int brief
> > !
> > line con 0
> > exec-timeout 0 0
> > logging synchronous
> > escape-character 27
> > line aux 0
> > line vty 0 4
> > exec-timeout 0 0
> > password bp
> > login
> > !
> > end
> >
> > r4#
> > r4 ip route
> > r4#i
> > Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M -
> > mobile, B - BGP
> > D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
> > N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
> > E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
> > i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia
> > - IS-IS inter area
> > * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
> > P - periodic downloaded static route
> >
> > Gateway of last resort is not set
> >
> > 187.227.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 187.227.32.0 [110/20] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:31, Serial0
> > [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:31, Serial0
> > 168.17.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 168.17.1.0 [110/20] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:31, Serial0
> > [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:31, Serial0
> > O E2 4.0.0.0/8 [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 00:55:57, Serial0
> > O E2 5.0.0.0/8 [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 00:55:58, Serial0
> > 188.5.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 188.5.254.0 [110/20] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:32, Serial0
> > O E2 193.100.5.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:32, Serial0
> > 40.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> > O E2 40.193.4.0 [110/20] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:32, Serial0
> > [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:32, Serial0
> > O E2 192.168.1.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > 150.50.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
> > O E2 150.50.6.128/25 [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 00:55:55, Serial0
> > O E2 150.50.200.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > O E2 193.100.2.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > 150.10.0.0/32 is subnetted, 8 subnets
> > O E2 150.10.9.9 [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 00:55:56, Serial0
> > O E2 150.10.6.6 [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > O E2 150.10.8.8 [110/20] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > [110/20] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > O IA 150.10.7.7 [110/75] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > [110/75] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > O E2 150.10.5.5 [110/20] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > O E2 150.10.2.2 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:33, Serial0
> > O E2 150.10.1.1 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:34, Serial0
> > C 150.10.4.4 is directly connected, Loopback0
> > 150.20.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 10 subnets, 3 masks
> > O E2 150.20.12.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:34, Serial0
> > O E2 150.20.25.0/24 [110/20] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:34, Serial0
> > C 150.20.40.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet0
> > O IA 150.20.50.0/24 [110/74] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:34, Serial0
> > [110/74] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:34, Serial0
> > O IA 150.20.78.0/24 [110/1636] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:35, Serial0
> > [110/1636] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:35, Serial0
> > O 150.20.100.6/32 [110/64] via 150.20.100.6, 01:20:35, Serial0
> > O 150.20.100.5/32 [110/64] via 150.20.100.5, 01:20:35, Serial0
> > O 150.20.100.2/32 [110/64] via 150.20.100.2, 01:20:35, Serial0
> > O 150.20.100.0/24 is a summary, 01:20:35, Null0
> > C 150.20.100.0/27 is directly connected, Serial0
> > r4#
> >
> >
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> > Subscription information may be found at:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html



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