Re: FPM

From: Garth Bryden <hacked.the.planet.on.28.8k.dialup_at_gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2010 11:20:05 +0800

This is weird, it seems like a lot of different scenarios having trouble
matching traffic.... I also tested mine using telnet dest port 23 and no
luck, I thought I may have had to write the protocol field in hex but had no
luck doing that also, I can only get it to work it the data is process
switched. :-/

On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 8:36 AM, Dave Serra <maybeedave_at_yahoo.com> wrote:

> I had the same problem when using 'match protocol HTTP'. It would seem
> that there is something in that nbar protocol identifier that is looking for
> more then just a TCP SYN to port 80. I remapped the HTTP protocol to a
> different port (1000) and created a custom nbar protocol called 'WEB' and it
> worked.
>
> ip nbar port-map http tcp 1000
> ip nbar custom WEB tcp 80
>
>
> Make a small loan, Make a big difference - Kiva.org
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Garth Bryden <hacked.the.planet.on.28.8k.dialup_at_gmail.com>
> *To:* Cisco certification <ccielab_at_groupstudy.com>
> *Sent:* Mon, October 18, 2010 10:06:23 AM
> *Subject:* FPM
>
> Hello Group,
>
> I had a task today, to implement a traffic filter without using
> access-lists, after quick exploration of the doc cd I decided flexible
> packet matching was the way to go, oh boy was it fun!
>
> Well I created my filter and it did not work, my topology is as follows
>
> <R4> ---------- <R5> -------------- <R3>
>
> On R5 I have the following configured to block http traffic.
>
> load protocol system:fpm/phdf/tcp.phdf
> load protocol system:fpm/phdf/ip.phdf
> !
> !
> class-map type access-control match-all HTTP
> match field TCP dest-port eq 80
> class-map type stack match-all ip_tcp
> match field IP protocol eq 0x6 next TCP
> !
> !
> policy-map type access-control HTTP
> class HTTP
> drop
> policy-map type access-control fpm_policy
> class ip_tcp
> service-policy HTTP
> !
> interface FastEthernet0/1.45
> encapsulation dot1Q 45
> ip address 130.9.45.5 255.255.255.0
> ipv6 address 2001:130:9:45::5/64
> service-policy type access-control input fpm_policy
> end
>
> I'm using R3 as the HTTP Server and R4 to act as the HTTP client.
>
> So its all configured and I jump onto R4 to initiate a connection and what
> do you know, it doesn't work!?!!
>
>
> Rack9R4#telnet 130.9.35.3 80
> Trying 130.9.35.3, 80 ... Open
> ^C
> HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
> Date: Mon, 18 Oct 2010 06:41:35 GMT
> Server: cisco-IOS
> Accept-Ranges: none
>
> 400 Bad Request
>
> [Connection to 130.9.35.3 closed by foreign host]
> Rack9R4#
>
> Rack9R5#show policy-map type access-control interface fa0/1.45
> FastEthernet0/1.45
>
> Service-policy access-control input: fpm_policy
>
> Class-map: ip_tcp (match-all)
> 0 packets, 0 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps
> Match: field IP protocol eq 0x6 next TCP
>
> Service-policy access-control : HTTP
>
> Class-map: HTTP (match-all)
> 0 packets, 0 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps
> Match: field TCP dest-port eq 80
> drop
>
> Class-map: class-default (match-any)
> 0 packets, 0 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
> Match: any
>
> Class-map: class-default (match-any)
> 12 packets, 944 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
> Match: any
> Rack9R5#
>
> I checked R5 and it looks like all the packets went into the class-default
> and didn't hit the FPM!?... After a while of tinkering, I thought it was my
> match statements were not correct, so I decided to do a debug ip packet..
> turned of route-caching on the interface so the packets are sent to the
> processor and what do you know, they start hitting the fpm and it is
> blocking traffic?
>
> RSRack7AS>R4
> Trying R4 (1.1.1.1, 2004)... Open
>
> telnet 130.9.35.3 80
> Trying 130.9.35.3, 80 ...
> RSRack7AS>discon
> Closing connection to R4 [confirm]
> RSRack7AS>
>
> Rack9R5#show policy-map type access-control interface fa0/1.45
> FastEthernet0/1.45
>
> Service-policy access-control input: fpm_policy
>
> Class-map: ip_tcp (match-all)
> 7 packets, 446 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps
> Match: field IP protocol eq 0x6 next TCP
>
> Service-policy access-control : HTTP
>
> Class-map: HTTP (match-all)
> 4 packets, 240 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps
> Match: field TCP dest-port eq 80
> drop
>
> Class-map: class-default (match-any)
> 3 packets, 206 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
> Match: any
>
> Class-map: class-default (match-any)
> 104 packets, 8728 bytes
> 5 minute offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
> Match: any
> Rack9R5#
>
> I've looked at the documentation and I can't see that I am hitting any of
> the restrictions... I'm not sure why this is happening... for some reason I
> thought FPM traffic would work only for Data Plane traffic and not process
> switched data? I'm wondering if anyone else has any idea's?
>
> Cheers,
>
> Garth
>
>
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Received on Wed Oct 20 2010 - 11:20:05 ART

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