Re: MPLS VPN - difficulties in last level trouble shooting

From: Akber Ali Mirza <akberali.cisco_at_gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 26 Apr 2009 14:21:42 +0530

Experts,

*can you plz let me know why i am unable to achive the below PING tasks*

Configured the following command on the PE-P connected interfaces.
on Routers R4, R4, R5 routers.
mpls ip
mpls label protocol ldp
mpls ldp advertise-labels

*Currently i'm Unbale to ping from below PE routers to CE routers -*

*R3 #ping vrf CustB 172.31.8.1 ( Router8 Lo ip , belongs to CustB VRF)....0%
success rate*
 R3 #ping vrf CustB 172.31.1.1 ( Router1 Lo ip , belongs to CustB VRF)..100%
success rate

 *R5 #ping vrf CustA 172.31.7.1 ( Router7 Lo ip, belongs to CustA VRF)..0%
success rate.*
R5 #ping vrf CustA 172.31.2.1 ( Router2 Lo ip, belongs to CustA VRF)...100%
success rate

R1 , R8 are belong to VRF CustB CE routers. ( ips are 172.31.1 /172.32.8.1)
R2, R7 are belongs to VRF CustA CE routers. ( ips are 172.31.2.1 /172.31.7.1
)

Appreciate your response on this.

Thanks ,
Mirza.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

On Sun, Apr 26, 2009 at 1:45 PM, Akber Ali Mirza
<akberali.cisco_at_gmail.com>wrote:

> Sorry missed out PE router R3/R5 output :-
>
> R3#sh ip bgp vpnv4 all sum
> BGP router identifier 150.1.3.3, local AS number 101
> BGP table version is 10, main routing table version 10
> 6 network entries using 822 bytes of memory
> 6 path entries using 408 bytes of memory
> 5/2 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 620 bytes of memory
> 2 BGP AS-PATH entries using 48 bytes of memory
> 1 BGP extended community entries using 24 bytes of memory
> 0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
> 0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
> BGP using 1922 total bytes of memory
> BGP activity 10/1 prefixes, 11/2 paths, scan interval 15 secs
> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
> State/PfxRcd
> 150.1.5.5 4 101 24 23 10 0 0 00:18:27
> 3
> 150.1.6.6 4 101 2373 2374 10 0 0 1d15h
> 0
> 192.168.13.2 4 1 2370 2370 10 0 0 1d15h
> 3
> R3#sh mpls for
> Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop
> tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface
> 16 Untagged 192.168.67.0/24 0 Se1/1 point2point
> 17 Untagged 192.168.25.0/24 0 Gi2/0 192.168.34.2
> 18 Untagged 192.168.58.0/24 0 Gi2/0 192.168.34.2
> 19 Untagged 150.1.5.5/32 0 Gi2/0 192.168.34.2
> 20 Untagged 150.1.6.6/32 0 Se1/1 point2point
> 21 Untagged 192.168.13.0/24[V] <http://192.168.13.0/24%5BV%5D> \
> 0 Se1/0 point2point
> 22 Untagged 172.31.1.0/24[V] <http://172.31.1.0/24%5BV%5D>
> 0 Se1/0 point2point
> 23 Untagged 150.1.1.1/32[V] <http://150.1.1.1/32%5BV%5D>
> 0 Se1/0 point2point
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> R5#sh ip bgp vpnv4 all sum
> BGP router identifier 150.1.5.5, local AS number 101
> BGP table version is 19, main routing table version 19
> 12 network entries using 1644 bytes of memory
> 12 path entries using 816 bytes of memory
> 8/4 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 992 bytes of memory
> 4 BGP AS-PATH entries using 96 bytes of memory
> 2 BGP extended community entries using 48 bytes of memory
> 0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
> 0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
> BGP using 3596 total bytes of memory
> BGP activity 17/2 prefixes, 17/2 paths, scan interval 15 secs
> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
> State/PfxRc
> 150.1.3.3 4 101 26 27 19 0 0 00:21:26
> 3
> 150.1.6.6 4 101 2375 2377 19 0 0 1d15h
> 3
> 192.168.25.2 4 2 2367 2367 19 0 0 1d15h
> 3
> 192.168.58.2 4 8 2363 2362 19 0 0 1d15h
> 3
> R5#sh mpls for
> R5#sh mpls forwarding-table
> Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop
> tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface
> 16 Untagged 192.168.67.0/24 0 Se1/0 point2point
> 17 Untagged 192.168.13.0/24 0 Gi2/0 192.168.45.2
> 18 Untagged 150.1.3.3/32 0 Gi2/0 192.168.45.2
> 19 Untagged 150.1.6.6/32 0 Se1/0 point2point
> 20 Untagged 192.168.25.0/24[V] <http://192.168.25.0/24%5BV%5D> \
> 0 Se1/2 point2point
> 21 Untagged 172.31.2.0/24[V] <http://172.31.2.0/24%5BV%5D>
> 0 Se1/2 point2point
> 22 Untagged 150.1.2.2/32[V] <http://150.1.2.2/32%5BV%5D>
> 0 Se1/2 point2point
> 23 Untagged 192.168.58.0/24[V] <http://192.168.58.0/24%5BV%5D> \
> 0 Se1/1 point2point
> 24 Untagged 150.1.8.8/32[V] <http://150.1.8.8/32%5BV%5D>
> 0 Se1/1 point2point
> 25 Untagged 172.31.8.0/24[V] <http://172.31.8.0/24%5BV%5D>
> 0 Se1/1 point2point
>
> Regards,
> Mirza.
>
> On Sun, Apr 26, 2009 at 1:19 PM, Akber Ali Mirza <akberali.cisco_at_gmail.com
> > wrote:
>
>> Hello Smith,
>>
>> I want to achive the below mentioned Tasks , plz check on my config &
>> below output and see where i am missing config.
>>
>> Plz see below the outputs-
>>
>> R3#sh ip bgp vpnv4 all sum
>> BGP router identifier 150.1.3.3, local AS number 101
>> BGP table version is 10, main routing table version 10
>> 6 network entries using 822 bytes of memory
>> 6 path entries using 408 bytes of memory
>> 5/2 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 620 bytes of memory
>> 2 BGP AS-PATH entries using 48 bytes of memory
>> 1 BGP extended community entries using 24 bytes of memory
>> 0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
>> 0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
>> BGP using 1922 total bytes of memory
>> BGP activity 10/1 prefixes, 11/2 paths, scan interval 15 secs
>> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
>> State/PfxRcd
>> 150.1.5.5 4 101 24 23 10 0 0 00:18:27
>> 3
>> 150.1.6.6 4 101 2373 2374 10 0 0 1d15h
>> 0
>> 192.168.13.2 4 1 2370 2370 10 0 0 1d15h
>> 3
>> R3#sh mpls for
>> Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop
>> tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface
>> 16 Untagged 192.168.67.0/24 0 Se1/1 point2point
>> 17 Untagged 192.168.25.0/24 0 Gi2/0 192.168.34.2
>> 18 Untagged 192.168.58.0/24 0 Gi2/0 192.168.34.2
>> 19 Untagged 150.1.5.5/32 0 Gi2/0 192.168.34.2
>> 20 Untagged 150.1.6.6/32 0 Se1/1 point2point
>> 21 Untagged 192.168.13.0/24[V] <http://192.168.13.0/24%5BV%5D> \
>> 0 Se1/0 point2point
>> 22 Untagged 172.31.1.0/24[V] <http://172.31.1.0/24%5BV%5D>
>> 0 Se1/0 point2point
>> 23 Untagged 150.1.1.1/32[V] <http://150.1.1.1/32%5BV%5D>
>> 0 Se1/0 point2point
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> R5#sh ip bgp vpnv4 all sum
>> BGP router identifier 150.1.5.5, local AS number 101
>> BGP table version is 19, main routing table version 19
>> 12 network entries using 1644 bytes of memory
>> 12 path entries using 816 bytes of memory
>> 8/4 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 992 bytes of memory
>> 4 BGP AS-PATH entries using 96 bytes of memory
>> 2 BGP extended community entries using 48 bytes of memory
>> 0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
>> 0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
>> BGP using 3596 total bytes of memory
>> BGP activity 17/2 prefixes, 17/2 paths, scan interval 15 secs
>> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
>> State/PfxRc
>> 150.1.3.3 4 101 26 27 19 0 0 00:21:26
>> 3
>> 150.1.6.6 4 101 2375 2377 19 0 0 1d15h
>> 3
>> 192.168.25.2 4 2 2367 2367 19 0 0 1d15h
>> 3
>> 192.168.58.2 4 8 2363 2362 19 0 0 1d15h
>> 3
>> R5#sh mpls for
>> R5#sh mpls forwarding-table
>> Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop
>> tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface
>> 16 Untagged 192.168.67.0/24 0 Se1/0 point2point
>> 17 Untagged 192.168.13.0/24 0 Gi2/0 192.168.45.2
>> 18 Untagged 150.1.3.3/32 0 Gi2/0 192.168.45.2
>> 19 Untagged 150.1.6.6/32 0 Se1/0 point2point
>> 20 Untagged 192.168.25.0/24[V] <http://192.168.25.0/24%5BV%5D> \
>> 0 Se1/2 point2point
>> 21 Untagged 172.31.2.0/24[V] <http://172.31.2.0/24%5BV%5D>
>> 0 Se1/2 point2point
>> 22 Untagged 150.1.2.2/32[V] <http://150.1.2.2/32%5BV%5D>
>> 0 Se1/2 point2point
>> 23 Untagged 192.168.58.0/24[V] <http://192.168.58.0/24%5BV%5D> \
>> 0 Se1/1 point2point
>> 24 Untagged 150.1.8.8/32[V] <http://150.1.8.8/32%5BV%5D>
>> 0 Se1/1 point2point
>> 25 Untagged 172.31.8.0/24[V] <http://172.31.8.0/24%5BV%5D>
>> 0 Se1/1 point2point
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >> > Please help me to configure MPLS VPN in GNS3( 7200 router) lab with
>> the
>> >> > following Diagram/Configuration/output commands.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > Currently my E-BGP ( R1&R3 ; R2,R8 &R5 ; R7&R6) & MP-BGP between
>> R3,R5
>> >> > &R6 are working fine.
>> >> >
>> >> > R1.& R8 belongs to Cust B and R2 & R7 belongs to Cust A.
>> >> > R3/R5/R6 are PE routers
>> >> > R4-P router.
>> >> > R1/R2/R7/R8 are CE routers.
>> >> >
>> >> > I have configured MPLS VPN using above scenario & configs , *but
>> unbale
>> >> > to achieve the below* -
>> >> >
>> >> > 1) ping from R1 to R8 IP (as they are within CustB)
>> >> > 2) ping R3 to R5 IP's & R3 to R4's IP 192.168.45.2 ( plz chk if any
>> >> > routing issue between R3-R4-R5 )
>> >> > 3) ping from R3 to R8 Interface IP.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > I am finding difficulties to do the last level trouble shooting to
>> get
>> >> the
>> >> > above queries working fine!
>> >> >
>> >> > I sincerely appreciate and thankful for all your suggestions &
>> replies.
>> >> >
>> >> > Please let me know if any further information needed for you to
>> trouble
>> >> > shoot my issue.
>> >> >
>> On Thu, Apr 23, 2009 at 2:48 PM, Shaughn Smith <
>> Shaughn.Smith_at_mtnbusiness.co.za> wrote:
>>
>>> Doesn't look like MPLS is enabled.
>>>
>>> Do a sh mpls forwarding-table and check the output, I suspect you don't
>>> have a label switched path for the VPN traffic to use
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: nobody_at_groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody_at_groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
>>> Bryan Bartik
>>> Sent: Wednesday, April 22, 2009 4:09 AM
>>> To: Akber Ali Mirza
>>> Cc: CCIE Lab
>>> Subject: Re: MPLS VPN - difficulties in last level trouble shooting
>>>
>>> Is this all your config? Do you have MPLS enabled on the interfaces?
>>>
>>> Bryan Bartik
>>> CCIE #23707, CCNP
>>> Sr. Support Engineer - IPexpert, Inc.
>>> URL: http://www.IPexpert.com <http://www.ipexpert.com/>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Apr 21, 2009 at 10:10 AM, Akber Ali Mirza
>>> <akberali.cisco_at_gmail.com>wrote:
>>>
>>> > Hi GS,
>>> >
>>>
>>> > Hence pasting my Configuration & Diagram in below -
>>> >
>>> > Example
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > *MPLS Configuraion using above diagram*
>>> > **
>>> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R1:
>>> > int se 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.13.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
>>> > int Lo 1
>>> > ip add 172.31.1.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > no shut
>>> > router bgp 1
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.1.1
>>> > no synchr
>>> > redistribute connected
>>> > neighbor 192.168.13.1 remote-as 101
>>> > no auto-summary
>>> > exit
>>> > router rip
>>> > ver 2
>>> > no auto-sum
>>> > network 172.31.1.0
>>> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R2:
>>> > int ser 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.25.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.2.2 255.255.255.255
>>> > int Lo 1
>>> > ip add 172.31.2.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > router bgp 2
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.2.2
>>> > no synchr
>>> > redistribute connected
>>> > neighbor 192.168.25.1 remote-as 101
>>> > no auto-summary
>>> > exit
>>> > router rip
>>> > ver 2
>>> > no auto-sum
>>> > network 172.31.2.0
>>> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R7:
>>> > int ser 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.67.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int Lo 1
>>> > ip add 172.31.7.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > int lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.7.7 255.255.255.255
>>> > router bgp 7
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.7.7
>>> > no synchr
>>> > redistribute connected
>>> > neighbor 192.168.67.1 remote-as 101
>>> > no auto-summary
>>> > exit
>>> > router rip
>>> > ver 2
>>> > no auto-sum
>>> > network 172.31.7.0
>>> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R8:
>>> > int ser 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.58.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int Lo 1
>>> > ip add 172.31.8.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > int lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.8.8 255.255.255.255
>>> > router bgp 8
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.8.8
>>> > no synchro
>>> > redistribute connected
>>> > neighbor 192.168.58.1 remote-as 101
>>> > no auto-summary
>>> > exit
>>> > router rip
>>> > ver 2
>>> > no auto-sum
>>> > network 172.31.8.0
>>> >
>>> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R3:
>>> > ip vrf CustB
>>> > description Customer B
>>> > rd 1:1
>>> > route-target export 1:1
>>> > route-target import 1:1
>>> > interface Serial1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip vrf forwarding CustB
>>> > ip address 192.168.13.1 255.255.255.252
>>> > int ser 1/1
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.36.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > int gi 2/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.34.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > int Lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.3.3 255.255.255.0
>>> > router bgp 101
>>> > no synch
>>> > redistribute connected
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.3.3
>>> > no bgp default ipv4-unicast
>>> > neighbor 192.168.13.2 remote-as 1
>>> > address-family ipv4 vrf CustB
>>> > neighbor 192.168.13.2 remote-as 1
>>> > neighbor 192.168.13.2 activate
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > mpls ip
>>> > mpls label protocol ldp
>>> > mpls ldp advertise-labels
>>> > router bgp 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 remote-as 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 update-source lo0
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 remote-as 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 update-source lo0
>>> > address-family vpnv4
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 activate
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 send-community extended
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 activate
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 send-community extended
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > ip route 192.168.67.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.36.2
>>> > ip route 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.34.2
>>> > ip route 192.168.58.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.34.2
>>> > ip route 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.255 192.168.34.2
>>> > ip route 150.1.6.6 255.255.255.255 192.168.36.2
>>> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R5:
>>> > ip vrf CustA
>>> > description Customer A
>>> > rd 2:1
>>> > route-target export 2:1
>>> > route-target import 2:1
>>> > ip vrf CustB
>>> > description Customer B
>>> > rd 1:1
>>> > route-target export 1:1
>>> > route-target import 1:1
>>> > exit
>>> > interface Serial1/2
>>> > ip vrf forwarding CustA
>>> > ip address 192.168.25.1 255.255.255.252
>>> > no shut
>>> > interface Serial1/1
>>> > ip vrf forwarding CustB
>>> > ip address 192.168.58.1 255.255.255.252
>>> > no shut
>>> > int serial 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.56.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > int gi 2/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.45.1 255.255.255.0
>>> > int Lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.0
>>> > router bgp 101
>>> > no synch
>>> > redistribute connected
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.5.5
>>> > no bgp default ipv4-unicast
>>> > neighbor 192.168.25.2 remote-as 2
>>> > neighbor 192.168.58.2 remote-as 8
>>> > address-family ipv4 vrf CustA
>>> > neighbor 192.168.25.2 remote-as 2
>>> > neighbor 192.168.25.2 activate
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > address-family ipv4 vrf CustB
>>> > neighbor 192.168.58.2 remote-as 8
>>> > neighbor 192.168.58.2 activate
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > mpls ip
>>> > mpls label protocol ldp
>>> > mpls ldp advertise-labels
>>> > router bgp 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 remote-as 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 update-source lo0
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 remote-as 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 update-source lo0
>>> > address-family vpnv4
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 activate
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 send-community extended
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 activate
>>> > neighbor 150.1.6.6 send-community extended
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > ip route 192.168.67.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.2
>>> > ip route 192.168.13.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.45.2
>>> > ip route 150.1.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.168.45.2
>>> > ip route 150.1.6.6 255.255.255.255 192.168.56.2
>>> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R6
>>> > ip vrf CustA
>>> > description Customer A
>>> > rd 2:1
>>> > route-target export 2:1
>>> > route-target import 2:1
>>> > exit
>>> > interface Serial1/1
>>> > ip vrf forwarding CustA
>>> > ip address 192.168.67.1 255.255.255.252
>>> > no shut
>>> > int ser 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.36.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int ser 1/2
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.56.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int Lo 0
>>> > ip add 150.1.6.6 255.255.255.0
>>> > router bgp 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 remote-as 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 update-source lo0
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 remote-as 101
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 update-source lo0
>>> > address-family vpnv4
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 activate
>>> > neighbor 150.1.3.3 send-community extended
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 activate
>>> > neighbor 150.1.5.5 send-community extended
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > ip route 192.168.13.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.36.1
>>> > ip route 192.168.25.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.1
>>> > ip route 192.168.58.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.1
>>> > ip route 150.1.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.168.36.1
>>> > ip route 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.255 192.168.56.1
>>> > router bgp 101
>>> > no sync
>>> > bgp router-id 150.1.6.6
>>> > no bgp default ipv4-unicast
>>> > neighbor 192.168.67.2 remote-as 7
>>> > address-family ipv4 vrf CustA
>>> > neighbor 192.168.67.2 remote-as 7
>>> > neighbor 192.168.67.2 activate
>>> > exit-address-family
>>> > mpls ip
>>> > mpls label protocol ldp
>>> > mpls ldp advertise-labels
>>> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> > R4:
>>> > int gi 1/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.34.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > int gi 2/0
>>> > no shut
>>> > ip add 192.168.45.2 255.255.255.0
>>> > ip route 192.168.34.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.36.1
>>> > ip route 192.168.45.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.1
>>> > ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.34.1
>>> > ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.45.1
>>> > ip route 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.255 192.168.45.1
>>> > ip route 150.1.3.3 255.255.255.255 192.168.34.1
>>> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

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Received on Sun Apr 26 2009 - 14:21:42 ART

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