Re: BGP Unable to form Neighbor - Hold time expired

From: Shahid Ansari (shahid1357@gmail.com)
Date: Thu Oct 23 2008 - 06:03:20 ARST


Mahesh,
Can you send show running for R3,R4.R5 along with sh interface .

On Thu, Oct 23, 2008 at 8:31 AM, Mahesh Shivaswamy
<maheshs.cisco@gmail.com>wrote:

> its not an L2 issue,
>
> R3#pi 154.1.0.5
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 154.1.0.5, timeout is 2 seconds:
> !!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/30/32 ms
> R3#pi
> Protocol [ip]:
> Target IP address: 154.1.0.5
> Repeat count [5]: 500
> Datagram size [100]:
> Timeout in seconds [2]:
> Extended commands [n]:
> Sweep range of sizes [n]:
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 500, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 154.1.0.5, timeout is 2 seconds:
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !!!!!!!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (500/500), round-trip min/avg/max = 28/29/36 ms
> R3#debu ip bgp
> BGP debugging is on for address family: IPv4 Unicast
> R3#cle
> R3#clear ip bgp 154.1.0.5
> R3#
> *May 4 12:02:29.791: BGPNSF state: 154.1.0.5 went from nsf_not_active to
> nsf_not_active
> *May 4 12:02:29.791: BGP: 154.1.0.5 went from OpenConfirm to Idle
> *May 4 12:02:29.791: BGP: 154.1.0.5 closing
> *May 4 12:02:29.791: BGP: 154.1.0.5 went from Idle to Active
> *May 4 12:02:29.791: BGP: 154.1.0.5 open active delayed 33844ms (35000ms
> max, 28% jitter)
>
> R3#
> *May 4 12:04:04.067: BGP: 154.1.0.5 open active, local address 154.1.0.3
> R3#
> *May 4 12:04:34.067: BGP: 154.1.0.5 open failed: Connection timed out;
> remote host not responding, open active delayed 27215ms (35000ms max, 28%
> jitter)
> R3#
> *May 4 12:04:50.039: BGP: 154.1.0.5 passive open to 154.1.0.3
> *May 4 12:04:50.039: BGP: 154.1.0.5 went from Active to Idle
> *May 4 12:04:50.039: BGP: 154.1.0.5 went from Idle to Connect
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcv message type 1, length (excl.
> header) 26
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcv OPEN, version 4, holdtime 180
> seconds
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 went from Connect to OpenSent
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 sending OPEN, version 4, my as: 300,
> holdtime 180 seconds
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcv OPEN w/ OPTION parameter len: 16
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcvd OPEN w/ optional parameter type
> 2 (Capability) len 6
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 OPEN has CAPABILITY code: 1, length 4
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 OPEN has MP_EXT CAP for afi/safi: 1/1
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcvd OPEN w/ optional parameter type
> 2 (Capability) len 2
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 OPEN has CAPABILITY cod
> R3#e: 128, length 0
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 OPEN has ROUTE-REFRESH
> capability(old) for all address-families
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcvd OPEN w/ optional parameter type
> 2 (Capability) len 2
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 OPEN has CAPABILITY code: 2, length 0
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 OPEN has ROUTE-REFRESH
> capability(new) for all address-families
> BGP: 154.1.0.5 rcvd OPEN w/ remote AS 400
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 went from OpenSent to OpenConfirm
> *May 4 12:04:50.051: BGP: 154.1.0.5 send message type 1, length (incl.
> header) 45
>
> rgds
> Mahesh
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 23, 2008 at 12:05 AM, Shahid Ansari <shahid1357@gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> Hi Mahesh ,
>>
>> I think there is problem in basic ip connectivity might be due to bad
>> cable on R5.
>> can you check sh interface on R5 .Check layer two encapsulation completion
>> .
>>
>> post us debug ip bgp if L2 is Up .
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>>
>> Shahid Ansari
>> Saudi Arabia(Riyadh)
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Oct 23, 2008 at 6:07 AM, Mahesh Shivaswamy <
>> maheshs.cisco@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> These are real labs, I get the following error after debugging keepalives
>>>
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:42:59.072: BGP: 154.1.13.1 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:43:02.332: BGP: 154.1.38.8 received KEEPALIVE, length (excl.
>>> header) 0
>>> *May 4 09:43:03.072: BGP: 154.1.38.8 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:43:22.072: BGP: 154.1.0.4 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> *May 4 09:43:22.092: BGP: 154.1.0.4 received KEEPALIVE, length (excl.
>>> header) 0
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:43:57.948: BGP: 154.1.23.2 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> *May 4 09:43:57.948: BGP: 154.1.13.1 received KEEPALIVE, length (excl.
>>> header) 0
>>> *May 4 09:43:57.960: BGP: 154.1.23.2 received KEEPALIVE, length (excl.
>>> header) 0
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:43:59.072: BGP: 154.1.13.1 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:44:02.344: BGP: 154.1.38.8 received KEEPALIVE, length (excl.
>>> header) 0
>>> *May 4 09:44:03.072: BGP: 154.1.38.8 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> R3#
>>> *May 4 09:44:22.072: BGP: 154.1.0.4 sending KEEPALIVE (io)
>>> *May 4 09:44:22.092: BGP: 154.1.0.4 received KEEPALIVE, length (excl.
>>> header) 0
>>>
>>> On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 10:03 PM, Hobbs <deadheadblues@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> > Is this dynamips or real lab? I get this in dynamips sometimes a few
>>> hours
>>> > into a big lab. also try this :
>>> >
>>> > debug ip bgp keepalive
>>> >
>>> > On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 8:42 PM, Mahesh Shivaswamy <
>>> > maheshs.cisco@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> >
>>> >> Hi,
>>> >>
>>> >> I have a FR P-M interface on R3 connecting to R4 & R5, R3 establishes
>>> BGP
>>> >> connection to R4 but R3 -> R5 is getting hold time expired message, no
>>> >> luck
>>> >> with google,
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> R3#sh run | in nei
>>> >> neighbor 154.1.0.4 remote-as 400
>>> >> neighbor 154.1.0.5 remote-as 400
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> R3#sh ip bgp s | be Neighbor
>>> >> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
>>> >> State/PfxRcd
>>> >> 154.1.0.4 4 400 155 169 16 0 0 00:34:19
>>> >> 0
>>> >> 154.1.0.5 4 400 54 134 0 0 0 00:30:33
>>> >> OpenConfirm
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> R4#sh run | in nei
>>> >> neighbor 154.1.0.3 remote-as 300
>>> >>
>>> >> R4#sh ip bgp s | be Neighbor
>>> >> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
>>> >> State/PfxRcd
>>> >> 154.1.0.3 4 300 51 46 16 0 0 00:42:51
>>> >> 15
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> R5#sh run | in nei
>>> >> bgp log-neighbor-changes
>>> >> neighbor 154.1.0.3 remote-as 300
>>> >>
>>> >> R5#sh ip bgp s | be Neighbor
>>> >> Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down
>>> >> State/PfxRcd
>>> >> 154.1.0.3 4 300 16 92 0 0 0 00:29:52
>>> >> OpenSent
>>> >>
>>> >> R3#%BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor 154.1.0.5 4/0 (hold time
>>> >> expired) 0
>>> >> bytes
>>> >>
>>> >> any info will be helpful...
>>> >>
>>> >> rgds
>>> >> Mahesh
>>> >>
>>> >>
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>>> >>
>>> >>
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>>
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>

-- 
Regards,

Shahid Ansari Saudi Arabia(Riyadh)

Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net



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