Re: BGP Doubt

From: M S (michaelgstout@hotmail.com)
Date: Thu Jul 12 2007 - 00:51:02 ART


I completely concur.
However, you may use another option.
Create an inbound or outbound route-map and assign the next hop with the
route-map.

Please reference BGP Design and Implemenation
Page 18.
When a prefix is advertised via eBGP, the next hop is automatically set
to teh IP address of the eBGP peer that is sending the prefix. If three
or more peers are sharing the same multiaccess network, however, the
advertising speaker sets the origional speaker on the same segment as the
next hop, rather than itself. This is called Third-Party next hop.

Mike
I can't lab this now, but this may be an exception to the next hop self
functionallity.

  --------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: "Narbik Kocharians" <narbikk@gmail.com>
  Reply-To: "Narbik Kocharians" <narbikk@gmail.com>
  To: "CCIE W" <wan2bccie@gmail.com>
  CC: "Cisco certification" <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
  Subject: Re: BGP Doubt
  Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2007 09:57:58 -0700
  This is the normal behavior, especially when the three routers are in
  the
  same multi-access networks. EBGP speakers WILL NOT change the next
  hop
  attribute in these networks. Your solution (Next-hop-self on R2 for
  the R3
  neighbor) should have worked, and it does, but I think may be what
  you
  should do is to try the "clear ip bgp *" command and if that does not
  work,
  perform a Microsoft (Reload). But understand that you do not need to
  do any
  of these for the next-hop-self command and it should take effect
  immediately.

  One thing that I noticed in your frame-relay configuration (BY THE
  WAY THAT
  IS NOT THE PROBLEM HERE) is the following:

  Looking at your configuration one thing that I keep seeing is the
  "broadcast" keyword at end of the frame-relay map command, there is
  no need
  for that when configuring BGP.

  On 7/11/07, CCIE W <wan2bccie@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Sadiq,
>
> I am using main interface on all routers with same ip subnet.but
  not full
> mesh
>
> R1 ;-
>
> interface Loopback0
> ip address 100.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> !
> interface Serial1/0
> ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> serial restart-delay 0
> no dce-terminal-timing-enable
> frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.2 102 broadcast
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
>
> router bgp 65101
> no synchronization
> bgp log-neighbor-changes
> network 100.1.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
> neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 65102
> no auto-summary
>
> SH IP BGP :-
>
> BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 10.1.1.1
> Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i
  -
> internal,
> r RIB-failure, S Stale
> Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
>
> Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> *> 100.1.1.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
> *> 200.1.1.0 10.1.1.2 0 0 65102
  i
> R2 :-
>
> interface Loopback0
> ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> !
> interface Serial1/0
> ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> serial restart-delay 0
> no dce-terminal-timing-enable
> frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.1 201 broadcast
> frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.3 203 broadcast
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> !
> router bgp 65102
> no synchronization
> bgp log-neighbor-changes
> network 200.1.1.0
> neighbor 10.1.1.1 remote-as 65101
> neighbor 10.1.1.3 remote-as 65103
> no auto-summary
> !
>
> SH IP BGP :-
>
> BGP table version is 11, local router ID is 10.1.1.2
> Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i
  -
> internal,
> r RIB-failure, S Stale
> Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
>
> Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> *> 100.1.1.0/24 10.1.1.1 0 0 65101
  i
> *> 200.1.1.0 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
>
> R3:--
>
> interface Serial1/0
> ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> serial restart-delay 0
> no dce-terminal-timing-enable
> frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.2 302 broadcast
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> !
> router bgp 65103
> no synchronization
> bgp log-neighbor-changes
> neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 65102
> no auto-summary
>
> SH IP BGP
>
> BGP table version is 13, local router ID is 10.1.1.3
> Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i
  -
> internal,
> r RIB-failure, S Stale
> Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
>
> Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> **> 100.1.1.0/24 10.1.1.1 0 65102
  65101
> i*
> *> 200.1.1.0 10.1.1.2 0 0 65102
  i
>
> Problem is here bold and underline
>
> HTH
>
> Thanks Mark
> -----Original Message-----
>
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com
> [*mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com*<nobody@groupstudy.com>]
> On Behalf Of Sadiq Yakasai
>
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2007 21:17
>
> To: CCIE W
>
> Cc: Cisco certification
>
> Subject: Re: BGP Doubt
>
> hey Mark,
>
> So are you doing a Hub and Spoke setup? If yes, are you using a
  multipoint
> sub interface on the hub or point-to-point sub interfaces?
>
> Is possible, can u sketch something out? - Always helps ppl
  understand the
> topology..
>
> On 7/11/07, CCIE W <wan2bccie@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Dear All,
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Could someone please help me, in following issue,
>
> >
>
> > Scenario: I have configured 3 dynamips routers connected via FR
  switch.
>
> > Inverse-ARP is disabled. 2 PVCs are configured Rtr A to Rtr B, &
  Rtr B
>
> > to Rtr C All 3 routers are in different BGP AS & are ebgp peers.
>
> >
>
> > Problem : Routes advertised on Rtr B (by Rtr A) are advertised to
  Rtr
>
> > C with next hop IP of Rtr A. (Normally due to EBGP relation, the
  next
>
> > hop should have been Rtr B). I think this is happening due to
>
> > Multi-access environment, But when I try setting the
  next-hop-self on
>
> > Rtr B for neighbor C, it gives following error
>
> >
>
> > %BGP: next-hop-self is implied for an eBGP peer, there is no need
  to
>
> > configure it
>
> >
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > Thanks
>
> > Mark.
>
> >
>
> >
  ______________________________________________________________________
>
> > _ Subscription information may be found at:
>
> > *http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html*<
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html>
>
>
  _______________________________________________________________________
>
> Subscription information may be found at:
>
> *http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html*<
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html>
>
>
  _______________________________________________________________________
> Subscription information may be found at:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
>

  --
  Narbik Kocharians
  CCIE# 12410 (R&S, SP, Security)
  CCSI# 30832

  _______________________________________________________________________
  Subscription information may be found at:
  http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Missed the show? Watch videos of the Live Earth Concert on MSN.



This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.4 : Sat Aug 18 2007 - 08:17:40 ART