RE: Bandwidth command on actual ccie lab

From: Packet Man (ccie2b@hotmail.com)
Date: Tue Jan 27 2004 - 21:01:20 GMT-3


Thanks, Scott,

I agree with you that the issue in that practice lab was more one of wording
than anything else. I suspect the thing to do in the lab in a similar
situation is to ask the proctor for clarification. Do you agree?

Earlier you said along the lines of ...it's always a good idea to explicitly
specify the bandwidth of the interface. In your opinion, if the lab
requirements don't say or imply to specify the bandwidth, do you think it's
a good idea to use the bandwidth command just the same?

Thanks

>From: "Scott Morris" <swm@emanon.com>
>To: "'Packet Man'" <ccie2b@hotmail.com>
>Subject: RE: Bandwidth command
>Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2004 17:36:06 -0500
>
>In that case, it would likely be more of a wording issue, but very
>important
>that you have gone through like you have to understand that!
>
>The other consideration is that often we get "hung up" on the wording of
>things because we may have spent a lot of time win the traffic-shaping/QoS
>stuff lately, so CIR automatically denotes one of those...
>
>If you go out to many network admins and talk about CIR, they think link
>bandwidth. :)
>
>But hey... Life goes on!
>
>Scott
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Packet Man [mailto:ccie2b@hotmail.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2004 2:30 PM
>To: swm@emanon.com; ccielab@groupstudy.com
>Subject: RE: Bandwidth command
>
>Hi Scott,
>
>Thanks for your responses to this issue.
>
>Typically, I assume that if my solution is different from the lab solution,
>my solution is the wrong one and then I try to understand why solution is
>wrong and the provided solution is correct. Sometimes, it's apparent but
>other times it's not and other times the provided solution happens to be
>wrong. And, it usually takes a lot of convincing for me to conclude the
>provided solution is incorrect, but based on the responses from you and
>others, it looks to me that this is the case with this lab.
>
>In this practice lab, the requirement was to "Assume a CIR of" various
>rates
>on various PVC's. In no place did any requirements say anything about what
>the purpose of the CIR was ie. the cir should be used be the routing
>protocol to determine path cost.
>
>Initially, so I thought, I would need to configure either GTS or FRTS to
>implement the assumed CIR's. But, when I looked at the solution,
>surprisingly, this is what was there.
>
>****************
>
>int s0
>no ip address
>encap frame-relay
>service-policy output
>
>int s0.x point-to-point
>bandwidth X <-------- X = CIR from lab requirement
>ip address x.x.x.x
>frame-relay interface-dlci xxx
>
>*****************
>
>Other requirements in the lab had to do with classifying traffic and
>setting
>various traffic policies such as setting ip prec and alloting a certain
>percentage of the bandwidth to the various traffic classes.
>
>I suppose it's a judgement call, but in this case, it seems to me that the
>bandwidth command doesn't fulfill the lab requirement, "Assume a CIR of X
>on
>PVC ..."
>
>What do you think?
>
>And, in the actual ccie lab, given the same requirement, would you
>configure
>some sort of traffic shaping or policing or would you configure the
>bandwidth command?
>
>Thanks in advanced
>
>
>
>
>
>
> >From: "Scott Morris" <swm@emanon.com>
> >To: "'Packet Man'"
> ><ccie2b@hotmail.com>,<David.Bartlett@reuters.com>,<ccielab@groupstudy.c
> >om>
> >Subject: RE: Bandwidth command
> >Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2004 13:01:25 -0500
> >
> >Think about what it's used for any why... Think about the WHOLE picture.
> >Don't just assume the lab has it's head stuck someplace where the sun
> >doesn't shine just because one reply said the two aren't related. :)
> >
> >
> >Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713,
> >CISSP, JNCIS, et al.
> >IPExpert CCIE Program Manager
> >IPExpert Sr. Technical Instructor
> >swm@emanon.com/smorris@ipexpert.net
> >http://www.ipexpert.net
> >
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> >Packet Man
> >Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2004 12:20 PM
> >To: David.Bartlett@reuters.com; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> >Subject: RE: Bandwidth command
> >
> >Thank you. I thought the solution wasn't correct but I tend to assume
> >that the people who write these practice labs know this stuff better than
>I
>do.
> >This just shows you that you can't always accept as fact what they say.
> >
> >
> > >From: David Bartlett <David.Bartlett@reuters.com>
> > >To: Packet Man <ccie2b@hotmail.com>, ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > >Subject: RE: Bandwidth command
> > >Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2004 16:42:02 +0000
> > >
> > >That's correct - the bw statement configured on an interface is only
> > >used by routing protocol best path calculations. To define actual
> > >CIR etc you would need to employ traffic shaping.
> > >
> > >David.
> > >
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: Packet Man [mailto:ccie2b@hotmail.com]
> > >Sent: 27 January 2004 15:20
> > >To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > >Subject: Bandwidth command
> > >
> > >
> > >Hi all,
> > >
> > >I'm doing a practice lab which instructs me to set the CIR on various
> > >F/R p2p sub-interfaces. For example, it said to "Assume a CIR of 256k
> > >on the PVC to R3, a CIR of 128k to R2"... etc
> > >
> > >I was thinking about whether I should use GTS or FRTS, but in the
> > >solution configs, it used the bandwidth command to fulfill that
> > >requirement which I don't think is correct.
> > >
> > >Just to double check, I looked up the bandwidth command and this is
> > >what it said,
> > >
> > >
> > >Bandwidth Information
> > >The bandwidth command sets an informational parameter to communicate
> > >only the current bandwidth to the higher-level protocols; you cannot
> > >adjust the actual bandwidth of an interface using this command.
> > >
> > >
> >
> >------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >--------
> > >Note This is a routing parameter only; it does not affect the
>physical
> > >
> > >interface.
> > >
> >
> >------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >--------
> > >
> > >Changing Bandwidth
> > >For some media, such as Ethernet, the bandwidth is fixed; for other
> > >media,
> > >such as serial lines, you can change the actual bandwidth by adjusting
> > >hardware. For both classes of media, you can use the bandwidth
> > >configuration
> > >command to communicate the current bandwidth to the higher-level
> > >protocols.
> > >
> > >***********************
> > >
> > >I have 2 questions:
> > >
> > >Based on the stated requirement, does using the bandwidth command
> > >fulfill
> > >the requirement?
> > >
> > >Does using the bandwidth command shape or police traffic that exceeds
> > >the
> > >amount specified in the bandwidth command?
> > >
> > >The way I read it, the only thing the bandwidth command does is tell
>the
> > >
> > >routing protocol what bandwidth value to use in calculating costs. Do
> > >you
> > >agree?
> > >
> > >Thanks in advance.
> > >
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