Re: Dual OSPF Issue

From: Varghese Thomas (vnthomas3@hotmail.com)
Date: Tue Dec 02 2003 - 14:13:19 GMT-3


Hello,

I forgot to add the folowing

1. Tried ospf distance ext 115
2. tried distance 90 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0
  ----- Original Message -----
  From: Varghese Thomas
  To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Sent: Tuesday, December 02, 2003 10:58 AM
  Subject: Dual OSPF Issue

  Hello,

  Need help on a dual OSPF issue.

  Setup is as follows:

  BB1 - 192.168.1.0/24 R1 - 10.2.2.0/24 R2 - 172.16.1.0/24 BB2

  Requirement:

  1. R1 & R2 should only pass default-route learned from BB1 & BB2
respectively
  2. If BB1 stops sending default-route, R1 should have default-route from
BB2
  via R2; vice vesa.
  3. When all are working, both BB1 is sending external default-route, type
1.

  BB1 & R1 is running OS process 64, R1 & R2 is running OSPF process 1; R2 &
BB2
  is ruuning OSPF process 64.

  R1's Config:

  router ospf 1
   log-adjacency-changes
   network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
   default-information originate
  !
  router ospf 64
   log-adjacency-changes
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

  R2's config:
  router ospf 1
   log-adjacency-changes
   network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
   default-information originate
  !
  router ospf 64
   log-adjacency-changes
   network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

  R1's RT

  R1#sip | in 0.0.0.0
  Gateway of last resort is 10.2.2.2 to network 0.0.0.0
      10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
  O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/11] via 192.168.1.2, 00:00:12, FastEthernet0/1

  R2's RT:

  R2#sh ip route | in 0.0.0.0
  Gateway of last resort is 172.16.1.2 to network 0.0.0.0
       10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
  O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/11] via 172.16.1.2, 00:10:49, FastEthernet0/0

  However, if I bring down, r1-bb1 link or r2-bb2 link, and brings back,
things
  are different.

  R1' RT:

  Gateway of last resort is 10.2.2.2 to network 0.0.0.0
       10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
  O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 10.2.2.2, 00:00:26, FastEthernet0/0

  R1 prefers E2 route than a E1 route:

  If I make route-metric type to E1, it still prefers higher metric route:

  R1#sip | in 0.0.0.0

  Gateway of last resort is 10.2.2.2 to network 0.0.0.0
       10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
  O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/20001] via 10.2.2.2, 00:14:54, FastEthernet0/0

  R1' OSPF DB:

  R1#sh ip os da ex 0.0.0.0

              OSPF Router with ID (192.168.1.1) (Process ID 64)

                  Type-5 AS External Link States

    LS age: 2703
    Options: (No TOS-capability, DC)
    LS Type: AS External Link
    Link State ID: 0.0.0.0 (External Network Number )
    Advertising Router: 12.12.12.51
    LS Seq Number: 80000002
    Checksum: 0x6179
    Length: 36
    Network Mask: /0
          Metric Type: 1 (Comparable directly to link state metric)
          TOS: 0
          Metric: 1
          Forward Address: 0.0.0.0
          External Route Tag: 1

    Routing Bit Set on this LSA
    LS age: 1216
    Options: (No TOS-capability, DC)
    LS Type: AS External Link
    Link State ID: 0.0.0.0 (External Network Number )
    Advertising Router: 192.168.1.2
    LS Seq Number: 80000001
    Checksum: 0x982E
    Length: 36
    Network Mask: /0
          Metric Type: 1 (Comparable directly to link state metric)
          TOS: 0
          Metric: 1
          Forward Address: 0.0.0.0
          External Route Tag: 1

              OSPF Router with ID (10.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)

                  Type-5 AS External Link States

    Routing Bit Set on this LSA
    LS age: 978
    Options: (No TOS-capability, DC)
    LS Type: AS External Link
    Link State ID: 0.0.0.0 (External Network Number )
    Advertising Router: 172.16.1.1
    LS Seq Number: 80000001
    Checksum: 0x185C
    Length: 36
    Network Mask: /0
          Metric Type: 1 (Comparable directly to link state metric)
          TOS: 0
          Metric: 1
          Forward Address: 0.0.0.0
          External Route Tag: 1

  Thanks in advance.

  Tx n RD

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