RE: Multicast - a bit clueless!

From: FATHALLAH (sfathallah@mail.cbi.net.ma)
Date: Tue Apr 29 2003 - 13:36:12 GMT-3


because the join-group is sent to all router attached to R4. also R5 and not
R4 responded to the request because it is the PIM DR on the segment. the
multiple response is also normale as soon as there is multiple path to the
destination.

your config is right. and the ping reponse is right. don't worry!!

Said FATHALLAH.

-----Message d'origine-----
De : Jason Cash [mailto:cash2001@swbell.net]
Envoyi : mardi 29 avril 2003 15:58
@ : 'FATHALLAH'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Objet : RE: Multicast - a bit clueless!

OK I added the following to R4:

R4
ip pim rp-address 150.50.24.4 4
!
access-list 4 permit 224.44.44.44

However, the exercise states "that

Also when I ping 224.44.44.44 from R2, why is it responded to by R5 when
R4 is directly attached to it (and multiple times at that!):

r2#ping
Protocol [ip]:
Target IP address: 224.44.44.44
Repeat count [1]:
Datagram size [100]:
Timeout in seconds [2]:
Extended commands [n]:
Sweep range of sizes [n]:
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.44.44.44, timeout is 2 seconds:

Reply to request 0 from 150.50.100.5, 72 ms
Reply to request 0 from 150.50.100.5, 1932 ms
Reply to request 0 from 150.50.100.5, 1820 ms
Reply to request 0 from 150.50.100.5, 1720 ms

Also, when I ping from R5, it is responded to by r5!

r5#ping
Protocol [ip]:
Target IP address: 224.44.44.44
Repeat count [1]:
Datagram size [100]:
Timeout in seconds [2]:
Extended commands [n]:
Sweep range of sizes [n]:
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.44.44.44, timeout is 2 seconds:

Reply to request 0 from 150.50.7.5, 16 ms

-----Original Message-----
From: FATHALLAH [mailto:sfathallah@mail.cbi.net.ma]
Sent: Tuesday, April 29, 2003 4:50 AM
To: Jason Cash; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: Multicast - a bit clueless!

Jason,

Your RP ( R4 ) need to know that it is the RP. so the command "ip pim rp
add" is requiered in R4. also the multucast ping work because you are
configuring pim sparse-dense-mode. so when R4 can't use the sparse mode
for
multicast routing because it does'nt know the RP it use the dense mode.

Said FATHALLAH

-----Message d'origine-----
De : nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com]De la part de
Jason Cash
Envoyi : lundi 28 avril 2003 22:48
@ : ccielab@groupstudy.com
Objet : Multicast - a bit clueless!

Ok, I am now into multicasting, and I am having trouble confirming my
work. This is IPE Section 17 (for anyone who has it). Here is the
topo:

            /-----R4
R1-R2
         | \
         | \
       R5---R6
         | /
         | /
         R7
         |
         R8

Routers 1and 2 are connected via Ethernet segment. R5,6,7 are as well
(different segment).

Problem 1
This error message appears on R4:
r4# %PIM-6-INVALID_RP_JOIN: Received (*, 224.44.44.44) Join from
150.50.24.2 for invalid RP 150.50.24.4

Also, when I ping 224.44.44.44 from R2, it looks as though R5 is
responding:
r2#ping
Protocol [ip]:
Target IP address: 224.44.44.44
Repeat count [1]:
Datagram size [100]:
Timeout in seconds [2]:
Extended commands [n]:
Sweep range of sizes [n]:
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.44.44.44, timeout is 2 seconds:

Reply to request 0 from 150.50.100.5, 80 ms
Reply to request 0 from 150.50.100.5, 176 ms

Below are the configs:

hostname r2
!
ip multicast-routing
!
interface Ethernet0
 description to R1 E0 (crossover)
 ip address 150.50.17.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip igmp join-group 224.11.11.11
 ip igmp join-group 224.11.11.12
 ip igmp join-group 224.11.11.13
!
interface Serial0
 no ip address
 encapsulation frame-relay
 no fair-queue
 frame-relay lmi-type cisco
!
interface Serial0.24 point-to-point
 ip address 150.50.24.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 frame-relay interface-dlci 104
!
interface Serial0.256 multipoint
 ip address 150.50.100.2 255.255.255.224
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.2 105
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.5 105 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.6 106 broadcast
!
ip classless
no ip http server
ip pim rp-address 150.50.24.4 4
ip pim rp-address 150.50.7.7 7
!
access-list 4 permit 224.44.44.44
access-list 7 permit 224.88.88.88
============================
hostname r4
!
no ip domain-lookup
!
ip multicast-routing
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 200.0.0.4 255.255.255.255
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 no keepalive
 speed 10
 half-duplex
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 150.50.24.4 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 encapsulation frame-relay
 ip ospf network point-to-point
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.24.2 401 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.24.4 401
==============================
hostname r5
!
ip multicast-routing
!
interface Ethernet0
 ip address 150.50.7.5 255.255.255.128
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip igmp join-group 224.44.44.44
 ip cgmp
!
interface Serial0
 ip address 150.50.100.5 255.255.255.224
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 encapsulation frame-relay
 ip ospf priority 0
 no fair-queue
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.2 501 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.5 501
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.6 501 broadcast
!
ip classless
no ip http server
ip pim rp-address 150.50.24.4 4
ip pim rp-address 150.50.7.7 7
!
access-list 4 permit 224.44.44.44
access-list 7 permit 224.88.88.88
=================================
hostname r6
!
ip multicast-routing
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/0
 ip address 150.50.7.6 255.255.255.128
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip ospf priority 0
 ip igmp static-group 224.88.88.88
 ip cgmp
 speed 10
 half-duplex
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 150.50.100.6 255.255.255.224
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 encapsulation frame-relay
 ip ospf priority 0
 no fair-queue
 serial restart-delay 0
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.2 601 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.5 601 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.6 601
!
ip classless
no ip http server
ip pim rp-address 150.50.24.4 4
ip pim rp-address 150.50.7.7 7
!
access-list 4 permit 224.44.44.44
access-list 7 permit 224.88.88.88
===================================
hostname r7
!
ip multicast-routing
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 150.50.7.7 255.255.255.128
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip ospf priority 0
 ip igmp query-interval 120
 ip cgmp
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 150.50.5.68 255.255.255.224
 ip pim neighbor-filter 8
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 no fair-queue
!
ip classless
no ip http server
ip pim rp-address 150.50.24.4 4
ip pim rp-address 150.50.7.7 7
!
access-list 4 permit 224.44.44.44
access-list 7 permit 224.88.88.88
access-list 8 deny 150.50.5.69



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