Re: Frame-relay / IP assistance

From: Larry Letterman (lletterm@cisco.com)
Date: Fri Mar 28 2003 - 05:49:47 GMT-3


your frame switching is kind of confusing..your using the same dlci number for
two routers...I suppose it may work, but I used
different dlci's for my routers in the frame switch...

do a 'sh frame-relay map' and see what is mapped to the dlci's..

Larry Letterman
Network Engineer
Cisco Systems

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: Justin M. Ramsey
  To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 7:06 PM
  Subject: Frame-relay / IP assistance

  I am having a problem with my Frame-relay set up and I think Ibm just
  missing some little thing that I continually overlook, hope you guys can
  help me. I have a lab set up with a frame-relay switch going to 4
  routers, I will only deal with 2 to keep this as short as possible. I
  can not ping any interfaces in this lab, but I can show cdp neighbors
  and see all the neighbors, show cdp neighbors detail and see their IP
  addresses and my show frame-relay pvc looks good toob&here is the output
  of R1bs show frame-relay PVC:

  PVC Statistics for interface Serial0 (Frame Relay DTE)

                Active Inactive Deleted Static
    Local 3 0 0 0
    Switched 0 0 0 0
    Unused 0 0 0 0

  DLCI = 16, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE =
  Serial0.16

    input pkts 370 output pkts 9501 in bytes
  88438
    out bytes 585778 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts
  0
    in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN
  pkts 0
    in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
    out bcast pkts 9501 out bcast bytes 585778
    pvc create time 05:15:11, last time pvc status changed
  04:53:45

  DLCI = 17, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE =
  Serial0.17

    input pkts 309 output pkts 9199 in bytes
  87078
    out bytes 491882 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts
  0
    in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN
  pkts 0
    in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
    out bcast pkts 9199 out bcast bytes 491882
    pvc create time 05:13:36, last time pvc status changed
  04:54:33

  DLCI = 18, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE =
  Serial0.18

    input pkts 292 output pkts 9237 in bytes
  80306
    out bytes 566181 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts
  0
    in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN
  pkts 0
    in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
    out bcast pkts 9237 out bcast bytes 566181
    pvc create time 05:13:55, last time pvc status changed
  04:47:57

  Here is the show cdp neighbors detail command on that same
  router for the R3 router:

  Device ID: R3
  Entry address(es):
    IP address: 10.10.16.2
  Platform: cisco 2500, Capabilities: Router
  Interface: Serial0.16, Port ID (outgoing port): Serial0.16
  Holdtime : 146 sec

  Version :
  Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
  IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-INS-L), Version 12.0(22), RELEASE
  SOFTWARE (fc1)
  Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
  Compiled Tue 02-Apr-02 00:40 by srani

  advertisement version: 1

  This is the debug ip packet output when pinging from R1:

  Type escape sequence to abort.
  Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.10.16.2, timeout is 2
  seconds:

  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, sending.
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, encapsulatio
  n failed
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, sending.
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, encapsulatio
  n failed
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, sending.
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, encapsulatio
  n failed
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, sending.
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, encapsulatio
  n failed
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, sending.
  Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
  R1#
  1w2d: IP: s=10.10.16.1 (local), d=10.10.16.2 (Serial0.16), len
  100, encapsulatio
  n failed

  This is the debug frame-relay packet output when pinging from
  R1:

  gramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0(i): dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x0000 0x2000(CDP), d
  atagramsize 292
  1w2d: Serial0.16: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o): dlci 16(0x401), pkt type 0x300,
  datagramsize 44
  1w2d: bridged dest ffff.ffff.ffff, src 0000.0c3f.2be8,
  type 806
  1w2d: Serial0.16: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o): dlci 16(0x401), pkt type 0x300,
  datagramsize 52
  1w2d: bridged dest ffff.ffff.ffff, src 0000.0c3f.2be8,
  type 806
  1w2d: Serial0.17: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o): dlci 17(0x411), pkt type 0x300,
  datagramsize 44
  1w2d: bridged dest ffff.ffff.ffff, src 0000.0c3f.2be8,
  type 806
  1w2d: Serial0.17: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o): dlci 17(0x411), pkt type 0x300,
  datagramsize 52
  1w2d: bridged dest ffff.ffff.ffff, src 0000.0c3f.2be8,
  type 806
  1w2d: Serial0.18: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o): dlci 18(0x421), pkt type 0x300,
  datagramsize 44
  1w2d: bridged dest ffff.ffff.ffff, src 0000.0c3f.2be8,
  type 806
  1w2d: Serial0.18: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o): dlci 18(0x421), pkt type 0x300,
  datagramsize 52
  1w2d: bridged dest ffff.ffff.ffff, src 0000.0c3f.2be8,
  type 806
  w2d: Serial0.18: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o): dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o):Pkt sent on dlci 16(0x401), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o):Pkt sent on dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o):Pkt sent on dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.17: Broadcast on DLCI 17 link 65(CDP)
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o): dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x0000 0x2000(CDP)
  , datagramsize 306
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o):Pkt sent on dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x0
  0x2000(CDP), datagramsize 306
  1w2d: Serial0.16: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o): dlci 16(0x401), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.17: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o): dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.18: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o): dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o):Pkt sent on dlci 16(0x401), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o):Pkt sent on dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o):Pkt sent on dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.16: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o): dlci 16(0x401), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.17: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o): dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.18: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o): dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o):Pkt sent on dlci 16(0x401), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o):Pkt sent on dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: broadcast dequeue
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o):Pkt sent on dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x300
  0x8000 0x80C2
  0xE (IEEE_SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.16: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.16(o): dlci 16(0x401), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.17: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.17(o): dlci 17(0x411), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x8000
  0x80C2 0xE (IEEE
  _SPANNING), datagramsize 45
  1w2d: Serial0.18: broadcast search
  1w2d: Serial0.18(o): dlci 18(0x421), pkt encaps 0x0300 0x

  And here are the configs for R1, R3, and R7(Frame-relay switch)

  R1:
  interface Serial0
  no ip address
  encapsulation frame-relay IETF
  no frame-relay inverse-arp
  frame-relay lmi-type ansi
  !
  interface Serial0.16 point-to-point
  ip address 10.10.16.1 255.255.255.0
  frame-relay interface-dlci 16
  bridge-group 1

  R3:
  interface Serial0
  bandwidth 64
  no ip address
  ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation frame-relay IETF
  logging event subif-link-status
  logging event dlci-status-change
  no frame-relay inverse-arp
  frame-relay lmi-type ansi
  !
  interface Serial0.16 point-to-point
  bandwidth 56
  ip address 10.10.16.2 255.255.255.0
  no ip directed-broadcast
  frame-relay interface-dlci 16

  R7:
  interface Serial0
  (This goes to R1)
  no ip address
  no ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation frame-relay IETF
  no ip route-cache
  no ip mroute-cache
  logging event subif-link-status
  logging event dlci-status-change
  clockrate 64000
  frame-relay lmi-type ansi
  frame-relay intf-type dce
  frame-relay route 16 interface Serial2 16
  frame-relay route 17 interface Serial1 16
  frame-relay route 18 interface Serial3 16
  interface Serial2
  (This goes to R3)
  no ip address
  no ip directed-broadcast
  encapsulation frame-relay IETF
  logging event subif-link-status
  logging event dlci-status-change
  clockrate 64000
  frame-relay lmi-type ansi
  frame-relay intf-type dce
  frame-relay route 16 interface Serial0 16

  Any help would be appreciated.

  Thanks,

  Justin Ramsey



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