Re: question about VOFR and Frame-realy traffic shaping

From: Rick (ccie_2003@hotmail.com)
Date: Sun Jan 12 2003 - 13:27:30 GMT-3


Kym and Nate,

Thanks so much.. Here is what I have now for my frame-relay traffic
shaping.. I also added the vofr cisco command.. (duh!) I think I got turned
around trouble-shooting when I originally could not ping because I didn't
have FR traffic-shaping fully implemented.
Here is my traffic shaping config. What do you think? Is this correct?
map-class frame-relay voice
 frame-relay cir 128000
 frame-relay bc 16000
 frame-relay mincir 64000
 no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
 frame-relay fair-queue
 frame-relay voice bandwidth 12000
 frame-relay fragment 120

Also I did a show frame-relay pvc 100 to look at my traffic shaping
paramters and I don't understand why pings want work with only frame-relay
voice bandwidth 12000 becasue it defaults to some parameters as you can see
below.

!!!!!!!with only frame-relay voice bandwidth 12000
!!!!!!!There was nothing set up for Data nor could ex. I could not ping
!
DLCI = 100, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0.1

  input pkts 1675 output pkts 1781 in bytes 54558
  out bytes 61255 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts 0
  in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN pkts 0
  in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
  out bcast pkts 11 out bcast bytes 3135
  pvc create time 00:08:13, last time pvc status changed 00:07:04
  Service type VoFR-cisco
  cir 56000 bc 7000 be 0 byte limit 875 interval 125
  mincir 28000 byte increment 875 Adaptive Shaping none
  pkts 1781 bytes 61261 pkts delayed 2 bytes delayed 576
  shaping inactive
  traffic shaping drops 0
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue 0/40, 0 drop, 0 dequeued
  configured voice bandwidth 12000, used voice bandwidth 0
!
!!!!!!!!After implementing frame-relay traffic shapping fully
!
r6#sh frame-relay pvc 100

PVC Statistics for interface Serial0/0 (Frame Relay DTE)

DLCI = 100, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial0/0.1

  input pkts 1992 output pkts 2060 in bytes 65919
  out bytes 71440 dropped pkts 0 in FECN pkts 0
  in BECN pkts 0 out FECN pkts 0 out BECN pkts 0
  in DE pkts 0 out DE pkts 0
  out bcast pkts 25 out bcast bytes 7125
  pvc create time 00:23:02, last time pvc status changed 00:21:52
  Service type VoFR-cisco
  Queueing strategy: weighted fair
   Voice Queueing Stats: 0/0 (size/dropped)
  Current fair queue configuration:
   Discard Dynamic Reserved
   threshold queue count queue count
    64 16 0
  Output queue size 0/max total 600/drops 0
  configured voice bandwidth 12000, used voice bandwidth 0
  fragment type VoFR-cisco fragment size 120
  cir 128000 bc 16000 be 0 limit 2000 interval 125
  mincir 64000 byte increment 2000 BECN response no
  frags 2070 bytes 71526 frags delayed 22 bytes delayed 2601
  shaping inactive
  traffic shaping drops 0
----- Original Message -----
From: "kym blair" <kymblair@hotmail.com>
To: <nchessin@cisco.com>; <ccielab@groupstudy.com>; <ccie_2003@hotmail.com>
Sent: Sunday, January 12, 2003 1:12 AM
Subject: RE: question about VOFR

>
>
>
>
> Rick,
>
> Nate's right ... you need "vofr cisco" on both routers. I think you'll
also need smaller fragments than 1500 so your data has a chance of getting
through. Here's what I'd suggest(below). You're wise to study this before
NMC1; you'll be ready to absorb the details of their lesson on this.
>
> If this doesn't work, cut your CIR and MINCIR down to realistic
frame-relay sizes (128K/64K or smaller if you have other DLCIs which would
also like some bandwidth). For voice bandwidth, I think you need at least
10K (better 12K) per call; if you want two calls, then at leaset 24K. Your
78K may exceed the capability of the link.
>
> >Host r6
> >interface Serial0/0
> > no ip address
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > clockrate 2000000
> > frame-relay traffic-shaping
> >!
> >interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
> > ip address 150.150.10.1 255.255.255.0
> > frame-relay interface-dlci 100
> > class voice
> vofr cisco <-----------
> >!
> >map-class frame-relay voice
> > frame-relay cir 768000
> > frame-relay bc 1000
> > frame-relay mincir 120000
> > no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
> > frame-relay fair-queue
> > frame-relay voice bandwidth 78000
> > frame-relay fragment 120 <---- smaller fragments
> >!
> >!
> >voice-port 1/0/0
> >!
> >voice-port 1/0/1
> >!
> >dial-peer cor custom
> >!
> >!
> >!
> >dial-peer voice 1 pots
> > destination-pattern 1111
> > port 1/0/0
> >!
> >dial-peer voice 2 vofr
> > destination-pattern 2222
> > session target Serial0/0 100
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> >Host r11
> >interface Serial0/0
> > no ip address
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > frame-relay traffic-shaping
> > frame-relay lmi-type ansi
> >!
> >interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
> > ip address 150.150.10.2 255.255.255.0
> > frame-relay interface-dlci 200
> > class voice
> vofr cisco <--------------------------
> >!
> >!
> >map-class frame-relay voice
> > frame-relay cir 768000
> > frame-relay bc 1000
> > frame-relay mincir 120000
> > no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
> > frame-relay fair-queue
> > frame-relay voice bandwidth 78000
> > frame-relay fragment 120 <------- smaller
> >!
> >!
> >voice-port 1/0/0
> >!
> >voice-port 1/0/1
> >!
> >dial-peer cor custom
> >!
> >!
> >!
> >dial-peer voice 1 pots
> > destination-pattern 2222
> > port 1/0/0
> >!
> >dial-peer voice 2 vofr
> > destination-pattern 1111
> > session target Serial0/0 200
> >!
> >!
> >!
> >QUESIONS: about these commands, which one are nessary? I guess I still
don't
> >no understand the Bc, etc
> >map-class frame-relay voice
> >frame-relay cir 768000
> >frame-relay bc 1000
> >frame-relay mincir 120000
> >no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
> >frame-relay fair-queue
> > frame-relay voice bandwidth 78000
> > frame-relay fragment 1500
>
>
> I'm not good with the different values in FRTS. Here's as I understand,
but others have posted excellent discussions; if you have time, research the
archives. MINCIR is what you've purchased (will never have DE bit set).
CIR is max for the link (don't exceed remote end capability if it is smaller
than local end); probably twice the size of MINCIR. BC is 1/8 of CIR. You
correctly turned on global traffic-shaping and then turned off
adaptive-shaping in the map-class since you are not interested in FECN/BECN
throttling for voice traffic. Fragments causes larger packets to be split
into smaller packets so voice can get time-slots more frequently, and so
there are slots availabe for data packets. Your data packets (e.g., ping
tests) won't go through if you forget to fragment, and they may not go
through if you make the size so large. I think you wouldn't have to
fragment if the link is T1 or larger.
>
> HTH, Kym
>
>
>
>
> >From: "Nathan Chessin" <nchessin@cisco.com>
> >Reply-To: "Nathan Chessin" <nchessin@cisco.com>
> >To: "'Rick'" <ccie_2003@hotmail.com>, "'kym blair'"
<kymblair@hotmail.com>
> >CC: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
> >Subject: RE: question about VOFR
> >Date: Sat, 11 Jan 2003 21:20:55 -0800
> >
> >what about the "vofr cisco" command under the interface-dlci command?
> >
> >Nate
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com]On Behalf Of
> > > Rick
> > > Sent: Saturday, January 11, 2003 6:40 PM
> > > To: kym blair
> > > Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > > Subject: question about VOFR
> > >
> > >
> > > Kym, or any other VOFR gurus,
> > >
> > > Of the below list frame-relay commands. Which one are needed
> > > to pass data and
> > > voice... I tried to use only frame-relay voice bandwidth
> > > 7800, and of course I
> > > could not ping, but I couldn't call the other phone either..
> > > I found these
> > > commands on the CCO and I can ping, but I still can call
> > > between routers. I
> > > will attach the configs below.
> > > What I'm I doing wrong.. I trying to cram as much as possible
> > > before I go to
> > > Netmaster NMC-1 at the end of the month... I want to have all
> > > the basics down
> > > so I can walk away with the advanced topics...
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Rick
> > >
> > > !There are only two routers and a frame switch
> > >
> > > Host r6
> > > interface Serial0/0
> > > no ip address
> > > encapsulation frame-relay
> > > clockrate 2000000
> > > frame-relay traffic-shaping
> > > !
> > > interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
> > > ip address 150.150.10.1 255.255.255.0
> > > frame-relay interface-dlci 100
> > > class voice
> > > !
> > > map-class frame-relay voice
> > > frame-relay cir 768000
> > > frame-relay bc 1000
> > > frame-relay mincir 120000
> > > no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
> > > frame-relay fair-queue
> > > frame-relay voice bandwidth 78000
> > > frame-relay fragment 1500
> > > !
> > > !
> > > voice-port 1/0/0
> > > !
> > > voice-port 1/0/1
> > > !
> > > dial-peer cor custom
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > dial-peer voice 1 pots
> > > destination-pattern 1111
> > > port 1/0/0
> > > !
> > > dial-peer voice 2 vofr
> > > destination-pattern 2222
> > > session target Serial0/0 100
> > >
> > > Host r11
> > > interface Serial0/0
> > > no ip address
> > > encapsulation frame-relay
> > > frame-relay traffic-shaping
> > > frame-relay lmi-type ansi
> > > !
> > > interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
> > > ip address 150.150.10.2 255.255.255.0
> > > frame-relay interface-dlci 200
> > > class voice
> > > !
> > > !
> > > map-class frame-relay voice
> > > frame-relay cir 768000
> > > frame-relay bc 1000
> > > frame-relay mincir 120000
> > > no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
> > > frame-relay fair-queue
> > > frame-relay voice bandwidth 78000
> > > frame-relay fragment 1500
> > > !
> > > !
> > > voice-port 1/0/0
> > > !
> > > voice-port 1/0/1
> > > !
> > > dial-peer cor custom
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > dial-peer voice 1 pots
> > > destination-pattern 2222
> > > port 1/0/0
> > > !
> > > dial-peer voice 2 vofr
> > > destination-pattern 1111
> > > session target Serial0/0 200
> > > !
> > > !
> > > !
> > > QUESIONS: about these commands, which one are nessary? I
> > > guess I still don't
> > > no understand the Bc, etc
> > > map-class frame-relay voice
> > > frame-relay cir 768000
> > > frame-relay bc 1000
> > > frame-relay mincir 120000
> > > no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
> > > frame-relay fair-queue
> > > frame-relay voice bandwidth 78000
> > > frame-relay fragment 1500
> > > .
> >.
.



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