Re: frame relay two point to point using same subnet ip;s

From: Narbik Kocharians <narbikk_at_gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2013 17:00:49 +0100

Imran,

Can you configure the spokes as P2P, and then configure every sub-interface
as OSPF P2M? because that works like a champ.

On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 3:02 PM, Imran Ali <immrccie_at_gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi ,
>
> i have a task and i am required to configure two ip's from same
> subnet , on two different frame relay interfaces.
>
> on a physical interface this is not possible , but on a point to point
> interface ..we can apply ip's from same subnet .
>
>
> all i need is to configure OSPF network type " point to mutipoint "
> and ping all interfaces
>
> R2======== R1 ============R3
> spoike------------hub----------------spoke
>
>
> *on R1*
> interface Serial0/0.12 point-to-point
> ip address 172.16.124.1 255.255.255.0
> frame-relay interface-dlci 102
>
> R1#r s0/0.13
> Building configuration...
>
> Current configuration : 119 bytes
> !
> interface Serial0/0.13 point-to-point
> ip address 172.16.124.4 255.255.255.0
> frame-relay interface-dlci 103
>
>
>
>
>
> *on R2*
>
>
> !
> interface Serial0/0
> ip address 172.16.124.2 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> ip ospf network point-to-point
> serial restart-delay 0
> frame-relay map ip 172.16.124.1 201 broadcast
> frame-relay map ip 172.16.124.4 201
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
>
>
>
> *on R3*
>
>
> interface Serial0/0
> ip address 172.16.124.3 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> i
> frame-relay map ip 172.16.124.1 301 broadcast
> frame-relay map ip 172.16.124.4 301 broadcast
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
>
>
> As you can see spokes have mappings for both ip's of hub.
>
> now lets try to ping the spokes from hub
>
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> .....
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> R1#ping 172.16.124.3
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
> !!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/21/76 ms
>
>
> lets try once again
>
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> .....
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> .....
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> R1#ping 172.16.124.3
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
> !!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/26/60 ms
>
>
>
> *so it seems R2 is not rechable and R3 is always replying *
>
> on R3 ...let turn debug
> R3#show debug
> Generic IP:
> IP packet debugging is on
> R3#
>
>
> lets do " no service timestamps " so that actual message is more
> apparent
>
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2 repeat 1
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> .
>
>
>
>
> IP: tableid=0, s=172.16.124.1 (Serial0/0), d=172.16.124.2 (Serial0/0),
> routed via RIB
> *IP: s=172.16.124.1 (Serial0/0), d=172.16.124.2 (Serial0/0), len 100,
> redirected*
> IP: tableid=0, s=172.16.124.3 (local), d=172.16.124.1 (Serial0/0), routed
> via FIB
> IP: s=172.16.124.3 (local), d=172.16.124.1 (Serial0/0), len 56, sending
> IP: s=172.16.124.1 (Serial0/0), d=172.16.124.2 (Serial0/0), g=172.16.124.2,
> len 100, forward
> *IP: s=172.16.124.1 (Serial0/0), d=172.16.124.2 (Serial0/0), len 100,
> encapsulation failed
> *
>
> adding ...spoke to spoke statements
> R2(config)#int s0/0
> R2(config-if)#fram
> R2(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 172.16.124.3 201
>
> R3(config)#int s0/0
> R3(config-if)#fram
> R3(config-if)#frame-relay map ip 172.16.124.2 301 b
>
> *R1#debug frame-relay packet
> Frame Relay packet debugging is on
>
>
> *R1#ping 172.16.124.2 repeat 1
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
>
> *Serial0/0.13(o): dlci 103(*0x1871), pkt type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 104
> Serial0/0(i): dlci 103(0x1871), pkt type 0x800, datagramsize 104.
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/1)
> R1#
> R1#
> R1#ping 172.16.124.3 repeat 1
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
> !
> Success rate is 100 percent (1/1), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/40/40 ms
> R1#
> Serial0/0(i): dlci 102(0x1861), pkt type 0x800, datagramsize 80
> Serial0/0(i): dlci 103(0x1871), pkt type 0x800, datagramsize 80
> Serial0/0(i): dlci 103(0x1871), pkt type 0x800, datagramsize 80
> Serial0/0(i): dlci 103(0x1871), pkt type 0x800, datagramsize 80
> R1#*
> Serial0/0.13(o): dlci 103(0x1871), pkt type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 104
> Serial0/0(i): dlci 103(0x1871), pkt type 0x800, datagramsize 104*
>
>
> it seems now R1 is only using one DLCI to reach both spokes ...ie
> 103
>
>
> but strangely when i add ospf process on hub routers ...both spoke
> become adjacent
>
> R1(config-router)#network 172.16.124.1 0.0.0.0 a 0
> R1(config-router)#ne
> %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 172.16.124.2 on Serial0/0.12 from LOADING to
> FULL, Loading Done
> R1(config-router)#net
> R1(config-router)#network 172.16.124.4 0.0.0.0 a 0
> R1(config-router)#exit
> R1(config)#exit
> R1#
> %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 172.16.124.3 on Serial0/0.13 from LOADING to
> FULL, Loading Done
> %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
> R1#o
>
> *Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 172.16.124.3 0 FULL/ - 00:00:36 172.16.124.3
> Serial0/0.13
> 172.16.124.2 0 FULL/ - 00:00:36 172.16.124.2
> Serial0/0.12*
> R1#
>
>
>
> but even now i cant ping R2 ....
>
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> .....
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2 so
> R1#ping 172.16.124.2 source 172.16.124.4
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.124.4
> .....
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> R1#ping 172.16.124.3
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
> !!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/36/88 ms
> R1#ping 172.16.124.3 source 172.16.124.4
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
> Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.124.4
> !!!!!
> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/16/44 ms
> R1#se
> Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status
> Protocol
> Serial0/0.12 172.16.124.1 YES manual up
> up
> Serial0/0.13 172.16.124.4 YES manual up
> up
>
>
>
>
> Can any body try out the same senario ... and post it
>
> to summarize
>
> *R2#o*
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
> 172.16.124.4 0 FULL/ - 00:00:31 172.16.124.1 Serial0/0
> R2#ping 172.16.124.4
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.4, timeout is 2 seconds:
> .....
> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
> R2#ping 172.16.124.1
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
>
> clear ip ospf process..
>
> *Mar 1 01:27:28.571: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 172.16.124.4 on
> Serial0/0 from FULL to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or detached
> *Mar 1 01:27:29.099: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 172.16.124.4 on
> Serial0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
> R2#o
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
> 172.16.124.4 0 FULL/ - 00:00:38 172.16.124.1 Serial0/0
> R2#ping 172.16.124.1
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.124.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
>
> .....
>
>
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-- 
*Narbik Kocharians
*CCSI#30832, CCIE# 12410 (R&S, SP, Security)
*www.MicronicsTraining.com* <http://www.micronicstraining.com/>
Sr. Technical Instructor
YES! We take Cisco Learning Credits!
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Received on Fri Sep 27 2013 - 17:00:49 ART

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