Re: pim assert

From: Marko Milivojevic <markom_at_ipexpert.com>
Date: Sat, 21 Sep 2013 07:42:02 -0700

Check the output again. R4 claimed 0/0, not 111/84.

--
Marko Milivojevic - CCIE #18427 (SP R&S)
Senior CCIE Instructor / Managing Partner - IPexpert
:: This message was sent from a mobile device. I apologize for errors and brevity. ::
> On Sep 21, 2013, at 6:41, Imran Ali <immrccie_at_gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Mroute  is  their  only  to influence RPF checking , Assert  election
> depends on AD, METRIC , HIGHEST IP
> 
> 
>> On Sat, Sep 21, 2013 at 2:55 PM, Abdul <rslab007_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> Imran,
>> Its not a bug.
>> 
>> Look at your output again. Particularly R4. You have an mroute on R4 to
>> that source.
>> 
>> It has a higher preference than an IGP route of the same prefix length.
>>> On Sep 21, 2013 5:01 AM, "Imran Ali" <immrccie_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Routers  R1  and  R4  are  contending to become assert winner .. multicast
>>> packets  are coming from 2.2.2.2
>>> 
>>> 
>>> sr 2.2.2.2
>>> R4#sr 2.2.2.2
>>> Routing entry for 2.2.2.0/24
>>>  Known via "ospf 1", distance* 111,* metric 84, type NSSA extern 1
>>> 
>>>  Redistributing via eigrp 100
>>>  Advertised by eigrp 100 metric 1 1 1 1 1
>>>  Last update from 172.16.241.2 on Serial1/0.1, 00:01:17 ago
>>>  Routing Descriptor Blocks:
>>>  * 172.16.241.2, from 172.16.241.2, 00:01:17 ago, via Serial1/0.1
>>>      Route metric is 84, traffic share count is 1
>>> 
>>> 
>>> R1#sr 2.2.2.2
>>> Routing entry for 2.2.2.0/24
>>>  Known via "ospf 1", distance *110*, metric 84, type NSSA extern 1
>>> 
>>>  Redistributing via eigrp 100
>>>  Advertised by eigrp 100 metric 1 1 1 1 1
>>>  Last update from 172.16.241.2 on Serial1/0.1, 00:01:43 ago
>>>  Routing Descriptor Blocks:
>>>  * 172.16.241.2, from 172.16.241.2, 00:01:43 ago, via Serial1/0.1
>>>      Route metric is 84, traffic share count is 1
>>> 
>>> 
>>> R1#
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:23.983: PIM(0): Send v2 Assert on Ethernet0/0 for 225.1.1.1,
>>> source 2.2.2.2, metric [110/84]
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:23.991: PIM(0): Assert metric to source 2.2.2.2 is [110/84]
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:23.991: PIM(0): We win, our metric [110/84]
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:23.995: PIM(0): Schedule to prune Ethernet0/0
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:23.995: PIM(0): (2.2.2.2/32, 225.1.1.1) oif Ethernet0/0 in
>>> Forward state
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:24.167: PIM(0): Received v2 Assert on Ethernet0/0 from
>>> 172.16.146.4
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:24.171: PIM(0): Assert metric to source 2.2.2.2 is [0/0]
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:24.171: PIM(0): We lose, our metric [110/84]
>>> R1#
>>> *Mar  1 02:52:24.175: PIM(0): Prune Ethernet0/0/225.1.1.1 from (
>>> 2.2.2.2/32,
>>> 225.1.1.1)
>>> 
>>> HERE  R1  FIRST  CLAIMED  TO BE WINNER  , THEN LATER DECLARED " WE LOOSE "
>>> 
>>> 
>>> R4#
>>> *Mar  1 02:51:56.647: PIM(0): Send v2 Assert on Ethernet0/0 for 225.1.1.1,
>>> source 2.2.2.2, metric [0/0]
>>> *Mar  1 02:51:56.651: PIM(0): Assert metric to source 2.2.2.2 is [0/0]
>>> *Mar  1 02:51:56.655: PIM(0): We win, our metric [0/0]
>>> *Mar  1 02:51:56.655: PIM(0): Schedule to prune Ethernet0/0
>>> *Mar  1 02:51:56.655: PIM(0): (2.2.2.2/32, 225.1.1.1) oif Ethernet0/0 in
>>> Forward state
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> R4#show ip mroute 225.1.1.1
>>> IP Multicast Routing Table
>>> Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C -
>>> Connected,
>>>       L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
>>>       T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
>>>       X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP Advertisement,
>>>       U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
>>>       Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
>>>       Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
>>> Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
>>> Timers: Uptime/Expires
>>> Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode
>>> 
>>> (*, 225.1.1.1), 00:39:23/stopped, RP 0.0.0.0, flags: DCL
>>>  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
>>>  Outgoing interface list:
>>>    Ethernet0/0, Forward/Dense, 00:34:46/00:00:00
>>>    Serial1/0.1, Forward/Dense, 00:39:23/00:00:00
>>>    Loopback444, Forward/Dense, 00:39:23/00:00:00
>>> 
>>> (2.2.2.2, 225.1.1.1), 00:00:18/00:02:44, flags: LT
>>>  Incoming interface: Serial1/0.1, RPF nbr 172.16.241.2, Mroute
>>>  Outgoing interface list:
>>>    Loopback444, Forward/Dense, 00:00:18/00:00:00
>>>    Ethernet0/0, Forward/Dense, 00:00:18/00:00:00*, A*
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> though  R4  has  higher AD to  source  (111)  then  R1 but  still he is
>>> winning the election .....what  could  be  the reason ?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> perhaps  i  told my mind that  this  is  a bug in ios  and i moved on...
>>> 
>>> 
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Received on Sat Sep 21 2013 - 07:42:02 ART

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