Re: Multicast issue in NBMA

From: Taio Bone <taiobtnh_at_gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Jul 2013 20:49:29 +0100

     R1

    FRS

R2 R3
f0/0 f0/0
| |
| |
f0/0 f0/0
R4 R5
*
*
**R3 is the RP and are statically configure on ALL routers including the RP
itself*

**Igmp join is being sent from R4's f0/0 interface....R2 receives the join
message and has the (*,G) entry for the group*

R2(config)#
PIM(0): Check RP 3.3.3.3 into the (*, 224.6.6.6) entry
PIM(0): Received v2 Join/Prune on FastEthernet0/0 from 24.24.24.4, to us
PIM(0): Join-list: (*, 224.6.6.6), RPT-bit set, WC-bit set, S-bit set
PIM(0): Add FastEthernet0/0/24.24.24.4 to (*, 224.6.6.6), Forward state, by
PIM *G Join
PIM(0): Building Triggered (*,G) Join / (S,G,RP-bit) Prune message for
224.6.6.6
R2(config)#

R2(config)#do sh ip mroute 224.6.6.6
IP Multicast Routing Table
Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C - Connected,
       L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
       T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
       X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP Advertisement,
       U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
       Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
       Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
 Timers: Uptime/Expires
 Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

(*, 224.6.6.6), 00:01:11/00:03:16, RP 3.3.3.3, flags: SJC
  Incoming interface: Serial1/0, RPF nbr 10.10.10.3
  Outgoing interface list:
    FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse, 00:01:11/00:03:16

*
*
**the multicast source is being sent from R5's f0/0 interface,hence the DR
is R3 which happens to be the RP as well as evident by the below output*

R3(config)#do sh log
Syslog logging: enabled (12 messages dropped, 1 messages rate-limited,
                0 flushes, 0 overruns, xml disabled, filtering disabled)
    Console logging: level alerts, 150 messages logged, xml disabled,
                     filtering disabled
    Monitor logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged, xml disabled,
                     filtering disabled
    Buffer logging: level debugging, 165 messages logged, xml disabled,
                    filtering disabled
    Logging Exception size (8192 bytes)
    Count and timestamp logging messages: disabled

No active filter modules.

    Trap logging: level informational, 62 message lines logged

Log Buffer (8192 bytes):

PIM(0): Received v2 Join/Prune on FastEthernet0/0 from 35.35.35.5, to us
PIM(0): Join-list: (*, 224.0.1.40), RPT-bit set, WC-bit set, S-bit set
PIM(0): Update FastEthernet0/0/35.35.35.5 to (*, 224.0.1.40), Forward
state, by PIM *G Join
PIM(0): v1, bad checksum from 35.35.35.5 (FastEthernet0/0)
PIM(0): Check RP 3.3.3.3 into the (*, 224.2.2.2) entry
PIM(0): Received v2 Register on FastEthernet0/0 from 35.35.35.5
     for 35.35.35.5, group 224.2.2.2
PIM(0): Send v2 Register-Stop to 35.35.35.5 for 35.35.35.5, group 224.2.2.2
PIM(0): Received v2 Register on FastEthernet0/0 from 35.35.35.5
     for 5.5.5.5, group 224.2.2.2
PIM(0): Send v2 Register-Stop to 35.35.35.5 for 5.5.5.5, group 224.2.2.2
PIM(0): v1, bad checksum from 35.35.35.5 (FastEthernet0/0)
PIM(0): Building Periodic (*,G) Join / (S,G,RP-bit) Prune message for
224.0.1.40
PIM(0): Building Periodic (*,G) Join / (S,G,RP-bit) Prune message for
224.1.1.1
PIM(0): Received v2 Join/Prune on FastEthernet0/0 from 35.35.35.5, to us
PIM(0): Join-list: (*, 224.0.1.40), RPT-bit set, WC-bit set, S-bit set
PIM(0): Update FastEthernet0/0/35.35.35.5 to (*, 224.0.1.40), Forward
state, by PIM *G Join
PIM(0): Send RP-reachability for 224.0.1.40 on FastEthernet0/0
PIM(0): Send RP-reachability for 224.0.1.40 on Serial1/0
PIM(0): Building Periodic (*,G) Join / (S,G,RP-bit) Prune message for
224.2.2.2
PIM(0): Received v2 Register on FastEthernet0/0 from 35.35.35.5
PIM(0): Send v2 Register-Stop to 35.35.35.5 for 0.0.0.0, group 0.0.0.0

**R1 is neither receiving the join message nor does it have an entry for
the (*,G)*

R1(config-if)#do sh ip mroute 224.6.6.6
Group 224.6.6.6 not found

*MORE OUTPUT*

R2(config)#do sh frame map
Serial1/0 (up): ip 10.10.10.1 dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0 (up): ip 10.10.10.2 dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), static,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0 (up): ip 10.10.10.3 dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), static,
              CISCO, status defined, active

R3(config)#do sh frame map
Serial1/0 (up): ip 10.10.10.1 dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0 (up): ip 10.10.10.2 dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), static,
              CISCO, status defined, active

R2(config)#do sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static
route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 1.1.1.1 [110/65] via 10.10.10.1, 00:37:27, Serial1/0
     35.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 35.35.35.0 [110/65] via 10.10.10.3, 00:37:27, Serial1/0
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback1
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 3.3.3.3 [110/65] via 10.10.10.3, 00:37:27, Serial1/0
     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 4.4.4.4 [110/2] via 24.24.24.4, 00:37:27, FastEthernet0/0
     5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 5.5.5.5 [110/66] via 10.10.10.3, 00:37:27, Serial1/0
     24.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 24.24.24.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 10.10.10.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0

R3(config)#do sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static
route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 1.1.1.1 [110/65] via 10.10.10.1, 00:36:54, Serial1/0
     35.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 35.35.35.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 2.2.2.2 [110/65] via 10.10.10.2, 00:36:54, Serial1/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback1
     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 4.4.4.4 [110/66] via 10.10.10.2, 00:36:54, Serial1/0
     5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 5.5.5.5 [110/2] via 35.35.35.5, 00:36:54, FastEthernet0/0
     24.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 24.24.24.0 [110/65] via 10.10.10.2, 00:36:54, Serial1/0
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 10.10.10.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0

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Received on Thu Jul 04 2013 - 20:49:29 ART

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