Re: BGP to OSPF Redistribution w/ Sham-Link

From: Carlos G Mendioroz <tron_at_huapi.ba.ar>
Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2011 07:50:36 -0300

I'm sure doing something relly stupid then :)
I've just done it again, below the files to reproduce it.
Just two PEs, serial link and a vrf. I configure it and SL (sham link)
comes up fine. Bounce it and it does not.
This config has some deviations from the standard template, like
area 146 being an NSSA and BGP not being established from loopbacks,
but that should not make a difference, I guess.

-Carlos

Sham.net:
# Demo sham link
[172.30.0.2]

     [[7200]]
     image = \var\c7200\ios\c7200-advipservicesk9-mz.124-15.T1.bin
     npe = npe-400
     ram = 160

     [[ROUTER PE-Piz]]
     console = 2001
     s1/0 = F1 1

     [[ROUTER PE-Lav]]
     console = 2002
     s1/0 = F1 2

     [[ROUTER CE-Piz]]
     console = 2003
     f0/0 = PE-Piz f0/0

     [[ROUTER CE-Lav]]
     console = 2004
     f0/0 = PE-Lav f0/0

     [[FRSW F1]]
     1:102 = 2:201
     2:201 = 1:102

-----
PE-Lav:
hostname PE-Lav
!
ip vrf M
  rd 100:100
  route-target export 100:100
  route-target import 100:100
!
interface Loopback100
  ip vrf forwarding M
  ip address 10.68.146.228 255.255.255.255
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
  ip vrf forwarding M
  ip address 10.68.146.6 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial1/0
  no ip address
  encapsulation frame-relay
  serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/0.201 point-to-point
  ip address 172.16.12.2 255.255.255.252
  mpls ip
  frame-relay interface-dlci 201
!
router ospf 400 vrf M
  log-adjacency-changes
  area 146 nssa
  area 146 sham-link 10.68.146.228 10.68.146.227 cost 1000
  network 10.68.146.4 0.0.0.3 area 146
!
router bgp 100
  no synchronization
  bgp log-neighbor-changes
  neighbor 172.16.12.1 remote-as 100
  no auto-summary
  !
  address-family vpnv4
   neighbor 172.16.12.1 activate
   neighbor 172.16.12.1 send-community extended
  exit-address-family
  !
  address-family ipv4 vrf M
   no synchronization
   network 10.68.146.228 mask 255.255.255.255
  exit-address-family

------
PE-Piz:
hostname PE-Piz
!
ip vrf M
  rd 100:100
  route-target export 100:100
  route-target import 100:100
!
interface Loopback100
  ip vrf forwarding M
  ip address 10.68.146.227 255.255.255.255
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
  ip vrf forwarding M
  ip address 10.68.146.2 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial1/0
  no ip address
  encapsulation frame-relay
  serial restart-delay 0
!
interface Serial1/0.102 point-to-point
  ip address 172.16.12.1 255.255.255.252
  mpls ip
  frame-relay interface-dlci 102
!
router ospf 400 vrf M
  log-adjacency-changes
  area 146 nssa
  area 146 sham-link 10.68.146.227 10.68.146.228 cost 1000
  network 10.68.146.0 0.0.0.3 area 146
!
router bgp 100
  no synchronization
  bgp log-neighbor-changes
  neighbor 172.16.12.2 remote-as 100
  no auto-summary
  !
  address-family vpnv4
   neighbor 172.16.12.2 activate
   neighbor 172.16.12.2 send-community extended
  exit-address-family
  !
  address-family ipv4 vrf M
   no synchronization
   network 10.68.146.227 mask 255.255.255.255
  exit-address-family

------

Narbik Kocharians @ 12/10/2011 02:17 -0300 dixit:
> *There's nothing really difficult with sham-links, if you follow the
> steps for configuration.
> *
> I agree 1000 percent.
>
>
>
> On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 5:42 PM, Marko Milivojevic <markom_at_ipexpert.com>wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 16:22, Carlos G Mendioroz <tron_at_huapi.ba.ar>
>> wrote:
>>> I said that I've just seen a test case where the link does not come
>>> up, even with the loopback published in BGP and not in OSPF.
>>> So I don't fit in your rule.
>> ... if you have redistribution from BGP to OSPF, then you are very
>> much advertising loopbacks in OSPF, unless you were filtering. If you
>> were filtering, then you probably had an entirely different MPLS
>> transport issue, which only manifested itself by sham-links not coming
>> up.
>>
>> There's nothing really difficult with sham-links, if you follow the
>> steps for configuration.
>>
>> --
>> Marko Milivojevic - CCIE #18427 (SP R&S)
>> Senior Technical Instructor - IPexpert
>>
>>
>> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>>
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>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>

-- 
Carlos G Mendioroz  <tron_at_huapi.ba.ar>  LW7 EQI  Argentina
Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
Received on Wed Oct 12 2011 - 07:50:36 ART

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