Cost Community for EIGRP over MPLS VPN

From: Gaurav Thukral <pearlgaurav_at_gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 27 May 2010 02:30:35 +0530

Hi Experts,

I have some doubt in Cost Community. Please find below output for understand
my Problem:

Router#sh ip bgp vpnv4 vrf custa 4.4.4.4
BGP routing table entry for 1:1:4.4.4.4/32, version 12
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table custa)
  Advertised to update-groups:
     1
  Local
    24.0.0.1 from 0.0.0.0 (2.2.2.2)
      Origin incomplete, metric 409600, localpref 100, weight 32768, valid,
sourced, best
      Extended Community: RT:1:1 Cost:pre-bestpath:128:409600 *
0x8800:32768:0*
       * 0x8801:101:153600** 0x8802:65281:256000* 0x8803:65281:1500,
      mpls labels in/out 19/nolabel

Router#sh ip bgp vpnv4 vrf custa 44.44.44.44
BGP routing table entry for 1:1:44.44.44.44/32, version 15
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table custa)
  Advertised to update-groups:
     1
  Local
    24.0.0.1 from 0.0.0.0 (2.2.2.2)
      Origin incomplete, metric 409600, localpref 100, weight 32768, valid,
sourced, best
      Extended Community: RT:1:1 Cost:pre-bestpath:129:409600* 0x8800:0:0*
        *0x8801:101:153600* *0x8802:65281:256000* 0x8803:65281:1500
        0x8804:0:67372036 *0x8805:11:0,*
      mpls labels in/out 21/nolabel

*Problem 1:* Tag value will be always zero regardless of internal or
external route? Can we change it ? If Yes, how?

0x8800: Flag : Tag

*0x8800:32768:0* ( Internal Route)

*0x8800:0:0* ( External Route)

*Problem 2*: Actual Delay = Delay Metric *10/256 = 153600 * 10/256= 6000
usec

10/256 is fixed or variable?

0x8800 : AS : DELAY

*0x8801:101:153600

**Problem 3*: Actual BW = 10M/ BW Metric * 256 = 10M/25600 * 256 = 10,000
Kbit
*
 * 10M/ BW Metric is fixed or variable.

0x8802: RELIABILITY + NEXT HOP : BW
*
0x8802:65281:256000*

*Problem 4 : *

0x8800 : REMOTE AS : REMOTE ID

Remote AS is zero. ( Becoz it is a non EIGRP Route)

It will be always zero for External Route?

Problem 5 :

0x8800 : Remote Protocol : REMOTE METRIC

Remote Protocol Values are:

1 IGRP
2 EIGRP
3 Static
4 RIP
*5 HELLO*
6 OSPF
7 IS-IS
8 EGP
9 BGP
*10 IDRP*

How to Use Value 5 and 10 ?

In My output i am getting value 11. That is not mention anywhere? I got this
value by redistribute connected command under EIGRP on CE router.

*0x8805:11:0*

Remote Metric will always be zero? If yes, How we can Change it?

Thanks in advance.

Regards,

Gaurav

*

*

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Received on Thu May 27 2010 - 02:30:35 ART

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