Re: how to enable syslog and prevent syslog messages from

From: Radioactive Frog <pbhatkoti_at_gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 21 May 2009 22:55:15 +1000

humm..
never seen that 'logging console discriminator debugs' command :)

On Mon, May 18, 2009 at 11:27 PM, Mark Cairns <m.a.cairns_at_gmail.com> wrote:

> Depending on your code:
>
> logging discriminator debugs severity includes 7
> logging console discriminator debugs
>
> Mark
>
>
> On Sun, May 17, 2009 at 7:54 PM, Nick Matthews <matthn_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> There are 4 independent forms of logging, all of which can have their
>> own logging level.
>>
>> (Practical knowledge, not so much ccie)
>>
>> logging console <on by default at debugging level>
>> logging console should ALWAYS be turned off. Every line (or character,
>> can't remember) is sent as an interrupt to the CPU. This is the
>> reasons debugs crash routers. Turn this off. This only sends it to
>> 'line con 0', even when there isn't anything connected.
>>
>>
>> logging monitor <on by default at debugging level>
>> This applies to your SSH/telnet connections when you use the 'terminal
>> monitor' command. If you're doing a very large amount of debugs, you
>> probably want to turn this off. Generally this is alright.
>>
>> logging buffered <platform specific, sometimes 4096 bytes at
>> informational level, other times off>
>> This is the preferred way of collecting intensive debugs as the router
>> writes the debugs directly to RAM. Default size is 4096, which really
>> isn't enough for much. I like it because you can use the include,
>> exclude, begin, and section keywords with the 'show logging' command.
>> I've run 'debug all' with just logging buffered on and the router was
>> fine. It was a low volume router, but it still illustrates the point.
>>
>> logging <ip or dns name, off by default>
>> This is the logging that will send the messages to a syslog. The
>> level for this is set with 'logging trap <level>'. The default level
>> is informational, and is set for all syslog servers. If you're
>> running a ton of debugs, you will almost assuredly drop messages using
>> syslog. Syslogging is built for periodic informational debugs like
>> CDR and the likes.
>>
>> General notes:
>> If you're running a lot of debugs you'll want to make sure 'no logging
>> rate' is enabled.
>> 'service sequence' is awesome to make sure you're not losing debugs to
>> logging rate or packet loss
>> Each one of the 4 logging methods before can be set to its own level.
>> You can set the logging trap to debugging while having your console
>> and monitor to informational.
>> I suggest using telnet/ssh and the 'terminal monitor' command and
>> disabling logging console. For lab purposes logging console is fine.
>>
>>
>> In short I think you're looking for:
>> logging console informational
>> logging monitor informational
>> logging 1.1.1.1 ! syslog
>> logging trap debugging
>>
>>
>> Personal preference:
>> no logging monitor
>> no logging console
>> no logging rate
>> service sequence
>> service timestamps debug datetime msec local
>> logging buffered 2000000 debugging
>>
>>
>> -nick
>>
>> On Sun, May 17, 2009 at 1:23 PM, Bhuvanesh Rajput <ashu2084_at_gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > You just try by enabling logging buffered. Even after enabling this
>> > feature some how you won't see dubug on con ..... but you can find
>> > them in sh logging..
>> >
>> > Hope it will help you.
>> >
>> > Brgds
>> > Bhuvanesh
>> >
>> > CCIE R&S # 24341
>> >
>> > On Thu, Apr 16, 2009 at 10:38 PM, jeremy co <jeremy.cool14_at_gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> Well ,
>> >>
>> >> I want to enable accounting on my gateway by:
>> >>
>> >> gw-accounting syslog
>> >>
>> >> syslog x.x.x.x
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> so every time call goes through router ,ruter generate CDR of call and
>> send
>> >> it to syslog. problem is this ugly CDR log comes up to my console.
>> >>
>> >> I want router just send this msg to syslog serverand I can keep my
>> console
>> >> clean, so it doesn't bother me when I do debgging on other stuff.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Any idea?
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Jeremy
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Fri, Apr 17, 2009 at 2:48 AM, Bryan Bartik <bbartik_at_ipexpert.com>
>> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> Hi Jeremy,
>> >>>
>> >>> Not entirely sure I understand but it sounds like you only want debugs
>> to
>> >>> show up on the console, and not the other logging levels. As far as I
>> know,
>> >>> enabling a certain level includes all the lower ones as well. Once you
>> >>> enable debugging to the console, you enable everything else. Remember
>> debug
>> >>> is just syslog level 7.
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> Bryan Bartik
>> >>> CCIE #23707, CCNP
>> >>> Sr. Support Engineer - IPexpert, Inc.
>> >>> URL: http://www.IPexpert.com
>> >>>
>> >>> On Thu, Apr 16, 2009 at 9:38 AM, rakesh m <raaki.88_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>>> i have never tried the options listed but i think the below command
>> should
>> >>>> meet your requirements
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Router(config)#logg con ?
>> >>>> <0-7> Logging severity level
>> >>>> alerts Immediate action needed (severity=1)
>> >>>> critical Critical conditions (severity=2)
>> >>>> debugging Debugging messages (severity=7)
>> >>>> discriminator Establish MD-Console association
>> >>>> emergencies System is unusable (severity=0)
>> >>>> errors Error conditions (severity=3)
>> >>>> filtered Enable filtered logging
>> >>>> guaranteed Guarantee console messages
>> >>>> informational Informational messages (severity=6)
>> >>>> notifications Normal but significant conditions (severity=5)
>> >>>> warnings Warning conditions (severity=4)
>> >>>> xml Enable logging in XML
>> >>>> <cr>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> _______________________________________________________________________
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>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> --
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________________________________
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>> >
>> >
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>> >
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Received on Thu May 21 2009 - 22:55:15 ART

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