OSPF Authentication

From: akyccie (akyccie@gmail.com)
Date: Sun Jul 06 2008 - 12:57:54 ART


There are two way to configure the OSPF authentication.

Option 1: Put the authentication command at Interface level

int x/x
ip ospf authentication message-digest
ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco

Option : 2 Put are area authentication command

router os 1
area 0 authentication message-digest
!
int x/x
ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco

But if you choose Option-1 and if you do "sh ip ospf" it's show that "Area has
no authentication" where interface show the authentication is enable. So does
it mean the authentication is set correctly.

R2#sh ip OS int
Serial1/0 is up, line protocol is up
  Internet Address 19.19.245.2/24, Area 0
  Process ID 1, Router ID 19.19.2.2, Network Type NON_BROADCAST, Cost: 64
  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DROTHER, Priority 0
  Designated Router (ID) 19.19.5.5, Interface address 19.19.245.5
  No backup designated router on this network
  Timer intervals configured, Hello 30, Dead 120, Wait 120, Retransmit 5
    oob-resync timeout 120
    Hello due in 00:00:26
  Supports Link-local Signaling (LLS)
  Index 3/6, flood queue length 0
  Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
  Last flood scan length is 3, maximum is 3
  Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
  Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1
    Adjacent with neighbor 19.19.5.5 (Designated Router)
  Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
  Message digest authentication enabled
    Youngest key id is 1

R2#sh ip os

    Area BACKBONE(0)
        Number of interfaces in this area is 3
        Area has no authentication
        SPF algorithm last executed 00:51:53.744 ago
        SPF algorithm executed 6 times
        Area ranges are
        Number of LSA 8. Checksum Sum 0x055F4D
        Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
        Number of DCbitless LSA 0
        Number of indication LSA 0
        Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
        Flood list length 0



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