From: Mike Harrison (michael.h4@blueyonder.co.uk)
Date: Tue Apr 22 2008 - 14:02:37 ART
Sounds like a mistake in the Doccd - Can you post the link??
Mike
----- Original Message -----
From: "Ernst Pelser" <e.pelser@infosecureltd.com>
To: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2008 12:36 PM
Subject: Static route pointing to an interface
> Hi All
> Just been reading the following relating to static routes in the DocCD.
>
> Static routes that point to an interface will be advertised via RIP,
> EIGRP,
> and other dynamic routing
> protocols, regardless of whether redistribute static router configuration
> commands were specified for
> those routing protocols. These static routes are advertised because static
> routes that point to an interface
> are considered in the routing table to be connected and hence lose their
> static nature. However, if you
> define a static route to an interface that is not one of the networks
> defined in a network command, no
> dynamic routing protocols will advertise the route unless a redistribute
> static command is specified for
> these protocols.
>
> However, when I lab this up, I don't get the results as described above.
>
> As a basic test I have R5 and R1 via S0/0. There are other devices in the
> network but these should not affect this test. My config are below.
>
> R5
> router ospf 1
> router-id 150.1.5.5
> log-adjacency-changes
> passive-interface Loopback0
> network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
> neighbor 155.1.0.1
>
> ip route 160.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 Loopback0
>
> interface Loopback0
> ip address 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.0
> !
> interface Serial0/0
> ip address 155.1.0.5 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> frame-relay map ip 155.1.0.1 501
> frame-relay map ip 155.1.0.4 504
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
>
> R1
> router ospf 1
> router-id 155.1.1.1
> log-adjacency-changes
> passive-interface Loopback0
> network 155.1.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
>
> interface Loopback0
> ip address 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.0
>
> !interface Serial0/0
> ip address 155.1.0.5 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay
> frame-relay map ip 155.1.0.1 501
> frame-relay map ip 155.1.0.4 504
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
>
> R5 show commands
> Gateway of last resort is not set
>
> 155.1.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
> O IA 155.1.146.0 [110/65] via 155.1.0.1, 00:35:03, Serial0/0
> C 155.1.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0
> 160.1.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> S 160.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
> 150.1.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
> C 150.1.5.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
> O IA 150.1.6.6/32 [110/66] via 155.1.0.1, 00:35:03, Serial0/0
> O IA 150.1.4.4/32 [110/65] via 155.1.0.4, 00:35:03, Serial0/0
> O IA 150.1.1.1/32 [110/65] via 155.1.0.1, 00:35:04, Serial0/0
>
> R5#sh ip ospf nei
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 155.1.1.1 0 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:57 155.1.0.1
> Serial0/0
> 150.1.4.4 0 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:36 155.1.0.4
> Serial0/0
>
>
> R1 show commands
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 150.1.5.5 1 FULL/DR 00:01:51 155.1.0.5
> Serial0/0
> 150.1.4.4 1 FULL/DR 00:00:31 155.1.146.4
> FastEthernet0/0
> 150.1.6.6 2 FULL/BDR 00:00:31 155.1.146.6
> FastEthernet0/0
>
> R1#sh ip route
> Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
> D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
> N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
> E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
> i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS
> level-2
> ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static
> route
> o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
>
> Gateway of last resort is not set
>
> 155.1.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
> C 155.1.146.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
> C 155.1.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0
> 150.1.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
> C 150.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
> O 150.1.6.6/32 [110/2] via 155.1.146.6, 00:37:19, FastEthernet0/0
> O 150.1.5.5/32 [110/65] via 155.1.0.5, 00:12:39, Serial0/0
> O 150.1.4.4/32 [110/2] via 155.1.146.4, 00:37:19, FastEthernet0/0
> R1#
> R1#sh ip ospf data
> R1#sh ip ospf database
>
> OSPF Router with ID (155.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)
>
> Router Link States (Area 0)
>
> Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
> 150.1.4.4 150.1.4.4 1167 0x80000003 0x003F30 1
> 150.1.5.5 150.1.5.5 1114 0x80000003 0x004D6B 2
> 155.1.1.1 155.1.1.1 242 0x80000003 0x000D67 1
>
> Net Link States (Area 0)
>
> Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
> 155.1.0.5 150.1.5.5 367 0x80000003 0x00B55B
>
> Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
>
> Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
> 150.1.1.1 150.1.4.4 402 0x80000002 0x00A750
> 150.1.1.1 155.1.1.1 242 0x80000002 0x003DC5
> 150.1.4.4 150.1.4.4 1167 0x80000002 0x0004F7
> 150.1.4.4 155.1.1.1 242 0x80000002 0x0008F3
> 150.1.6.6 150.1.4.4 1167 0x80000002 0x003EAF
> 150.1.6.6 155.1.1.1 242 0x80000002 0x00DD1A
> 155.1.146.0 150.1.4.4 1169 0x80000004 0x002140
> 155.1.146.0 155.1.1.1 244 0x80000004 0x00C0AA
>
> Router Link States (Area 1)
>
> Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
> 150.1.4.4 150.1.4.4 1168 0x80000004 0x0029A6 2
> 150.1.6.6 150.1.6.6 1041 0x80000003 0x003E85 2
> 155.1.1.1 155.1.1.1 244 0x80000004 0x008A59 2
>
> Net Link States (Area 1)
>
> Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
> 155.1.146.4 150.1.4.4 403 0x80000003 0x009FDF
>
> Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
>
> Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
> 150.1.5.5 150.1.4.4 1168 0x80000002 0x007148
> 150.1.5.5 155.1.1.1 244 0x80000002 0x006B4F
> 155.1.0.0 150.1.4.4 1168 0x80000004 0x008B32
> 155.1.0.0 155.1.1.1 244 0x80000002 0x008937
> R1#
> R1#
>
>
> Could anyone explain why this route (160.1.1.0) is not being advertised or
> is this a mistake in the documentation?
>
> Thanks for your assistance.
>
> Regards, Ernst
>
>
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