Re: IP Multicast Question -- IP pim autorp listner

From: backbone systems (backbone.systems@gmail.com)
Date: Sat Dec 29 2007 - 03:27:49 ART


Thanks for the replies . it is really nice.
here is my config for all the three routers.
For the source of ip packet , ijust enabled sparse mode on the lo of R2 ,
just for testing but still the same issue .From R5 there is no prob with
the ping, i can ping contineously.
Please let me know after seeing the config

R2

hostname R2
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
no network-clock-participate slot 1
no network-clock-participate wic 0
ip cef
!
!
!
!
ip multicast-routing
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 5.5.2.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 5.5.20.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 encapsulation frame-relay
!
interface Serial0/0.25 multipoint
 ip address 5.5.245.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 no ip mroute-cache
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 ip ospf priority 0
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.245.4 205
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.245.5 205 broadcast
!
interface Serial0/0.26 multipoint
 ip address 5.5.26.2 255.255.255.0
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 ip ospf network point-to-point
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.26.6 206 broadcast
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 5.5.62.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
router ospf 1
 router-id 5.5.2.2
 log-adjacency-changes
 area 41 virtual-link 5.5.6.6 authentication message-digest
 area 41 virtual-link 5.5.6.6 message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 network 5.5.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 4
 network 5.5.26.2 0.0.0.0 area 41
 network 5.5.62.2 0.0.0.0 area 41
 network 5.5.245.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
!
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip pim autorp listener
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
end

R5

hostname R5
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no network-clock-participate slot 1
no network-clock-participate wic 0
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
ip cef
!
!
!
ip multicast-routing
ip audit po max-events 100
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 5.5.50.2 255.255.255.0
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 5.5.245.5 255.255.255.0
 ip pim nbma-mode
 ip pim sparse-mode
 encapsulation frame-relay
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 no ip mroute-cache
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.245.2 502 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.245.4 504 broadcast
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
 frame-relay lmi-type cisco
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
router ospf 1
 router-id 5.5.5.5
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 5.5.50.2 0.0.0.0 area 5
 network 5.5.245.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
 neighbor 5.5.245.2
 neighbor 5.5.245.4
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip classless
!
ip pim autorp listener
ip pim send-rp-announce Loopback0 scope 255 group-list 10
ip pim send-rp-discovery Loopback0 scope 255
!
access-list 10 permit 224.1.1.1
access-list 10 permit 224.2.2.2
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
end

R4

hostname R4
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
no network-clock-participate slot 1
no network-clock-participate wic 0
ip cef
!
!
!
!
ip multicast-routing
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 5.5.4.4 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 150.2.5.4 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 ip igmp join-group 224.1.1.1
 ip igmp join-group 224.2.2.2
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 5.5.245.4 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-mode
 encapsulation frame-relay
 no ip mroute-cache
 ip ospf authentication message-digest
 ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 cisco
 ip ospf priority 0
 no fair-queue
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.245.2 405
 frame-relay map ip 5.5.245.5 405 broadcast
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
router ospf 1
 router-id 5.5.4.4
 log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute connected subnets route-map BB2
 network 5.5.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 5.5.245.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
!
!
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip pim autorp listener
!
!
route-map BB2 permit 10
 match interface FastEthernet0/0
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
end

On Dec 29, 2007 2:55 AM, Smithson, Brandon K <brandon.k.smithson@citi.com>
wrote:

> I've seen something similar like this before. Make sure your R2 fa0/0
> is up. If it is shutdown (I would imagine down also), then the router
> will show the source as being from loopback 0, which does not have
> multicast enabled, and hence, the pings will not work. I've seen this
> exact same thing in a lab before (except there was no fa0/0 interface)
> and once multicast was enabled on the loopback interface, everything
> worked.
>
> The way I rationalized it before was that the pinging router (source)
> needs at least two interfaces up/up with PIM enabled. One to source the
> pings (or to replicate the interface that would be receiving the source
> traffic) and one interface to send it out towards the RP (for SM). I do
> not believe it will work with just one interface up/up with PIM enabled.
>
> Brandon
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> Smithson, Brandon K [CCC-OT_IT]
> Sent: Friday, December 28, 2007 5:17 PM
> To: backbone systems; Victor Cappuccio
> Cc: Cisco certification
> Subject: RE: IP Multicast Question -- IP pim autorp listner
>
> On all three routers, can you please do a show run, copy your configs
> and reply with them? Interesting how on R2 your source address below is
> the loopback 0 address when your original configs do not even show
> multicast enabled on loopback 0. I would think the source would be
> 5.5.245.2, your outgoing Serial 0/0.25 interface. If you post your
> configs, we can lab it up to replicate the behavior and see what's
> possibly wrong.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> backbone systems
> Sent: Friday, December 28, 2007 2:48 PM
> To: Victor Cappuccio
> Cc: Cisco certification
> Subject: Re: IP Multicast Question -- IP pim autorp listner
>
> i tried no ip mroute-cache,nbma-mode and bi-dir.nothing is working when
> i do debug ip mpacket on R2 i get this which shows some kind of mistake.
>
> R2(config-subif)#do ping 224.1.1.1 re 5
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
>
> *Mar 2 03:28:44.464: IP(0): s=5.5.2.2 (Loopback0) d=224.1.1.1 id=152,
> ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mroute olist null.
> *Mar 2 03:28:46.463: IP(0): s=5.5.2.2 (Loopback0) d=224.1.1.1 id=153,
> ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mroute olist null.
> *Mar 2 03:28:48.467: IP(0): s=5.5.2.2 (Loopback0) d=224.1.1.1 id=154,
> ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mroute olist null.
> *Mar 2 03:28:50.466: IP(0): s=5.5.2.2 (Loopback0) d=224.1.1.1 id=155,
> ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mroute olist null.
> *Mar 2 03:28:52.469: IP(0): s=5.5.2.2 (Loopback0) d=224.1.1.1 id=156,
> ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mroute olist null
>
> any suggestions?????
>
> BB
>
> On Dec 28, 2007 10:20 PM, Victor Cappuccio <vcappuccio@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> >
> > Upssssss ip pim nbma missing there :) for sure that would be needed to
>
> > pass traffic in S0/0 in R5 (like the split-horizon for multicast
> > traffic), Now the stange part is that Backbone was able to ping the
> > Groups Joined in
> > R4
> > R2#ping 224.2.2.2 re 5
> >
> > Type escape sequence to abort.
> > Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> >
> > Reply to request 0 from 5.5.245.4, 136 ms Reply to request 0 from
> > 5.5.245.4, 208 ms Reply to request 0 from 5.5.245.4, 176 ms Reply to
> > request 1 from 5.5.245.4, 141 ms Reply to request 1 from 5.5.245.4,
> > 157 ms...
> >
> > Now for his output the ip pim sparse must be issued before doing the
> > R1#conf ter Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with
> > CNTL/Z.
> > R1(config)#int
> > *Dec 28 19:56:25.083: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by
> > console R1(config)#int lo0 R1(config-if)#ip add 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#ip pim send-rp-announce Loopback0 scope
> > 16 Must first configure PIM mode on the interface: Loopback0
> >
> > Also I would like to copy this link
> > http://groupstudy.com/archives/ccielab/200611/msg01185.html
> > is from Mr Caslow on how to debug multicast routing, very nice
> > document to read.
> > So I would think that Backbone, was not receving an RPF Failure, we
> > can see yet that the traffic that he was sourcing the traffic is now
> > prunned
> >
> > (*, 224.2.2.2), 00:03:23/stopped, RP 5.5.5.5, flags: SP Incoming
> > interface: Serial0/0.25, RPF nbr 5.5.245.5 Outgoing interface list:
> > Null
> >
> > ( 5.5.245.5, 224.2.2.2), 00:03:23/00:00:03, flags: PT Incoming
> > interface: Serial0/0.25, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 Outgoing interface list:
> > Null
> >
> >
> > And for me that reads as an STP Problem, I need to lab this out :D
> > Thanks
> > Victor.-
> >
> >
> >
> > On Dec 28, 2007 7:25 PM, Smithson, Brandon K <
> > brandon.k.smithson@citi.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Looks like you might be missing "ip pim nbma-mode" on the hub, and
> > > also "ip pim sparse-mode" on your R5 loopback0. Also, I don't know
> > > if this applies to yours, but just in the last few days someone
> > > posted a similar problem and "no ip mroute-cache" fixed theirs.
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf
>
> > > Of backbone systems
> > > Sent: Friday, December 28, 2007 10:44 AM
> > > To: Cisco certification
> > > Subject: IP Multicast Question -- IP pim autorp listner
> > >
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > R5 is hub and R2 and R4 are spokes . i have to use ip pim autorp
> > > listner
> > >
> > > command on all the routers. R5 loopback is the the rp .
> > > The problem i am having is that when i ping from R2 to R4 igmp group
> > > 224.1.1.1 i get first two replies but rest time out ?? why is this
> > > happening .
> > > i need real help
> > >
> > > Here is my config ,
> > >
> > > R2
> > >
> > > ip multicast-rou
> > >
> > > int fas0/0
> > > ip pim sparse-mode
> > >
> > > int ser0/0.25
> > > ip pim sparse mode
> > >
> > > ip pim auto-rp listner
> > >
> > >
> > > R5
> > >
> > > ip multicast-rou
> > >
> > > int ser0/0
> > > ip pim sparse-mo
> > >
> > > ip pim auto-rp listner
> > >
> > > ip pim send-rp-announce Loopback0 scope 16 group-list 10 ip pim
> > > send-rp-discovery Loopback0 scope 16
> > >
> > > access-list 10 per 224.1.1.1
> > > access-list 10 per 224.2.2.2
> > >
> > > R4
> > >
> > > ip multicast-rou
> > >
> > > int ser0/0
> > > ip pim sparse-mo
> > >
> > > int fas0/0
> > > ip pim sparse-mo
> > > ip igmp join-g 224.1.1.1
> > > ip igmp join-g 224.2.2.2
> > >
> > > ip pim auto-rp listner
> > >
> > >
> > > ON R2 some outputs
> > >
> > > R2#sh ip mr
> > > IP Multicast Routing Table
> > > Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C -
> > > Connected,
> > > L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
> > > T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
> > > X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP
> > > Advertisement,
> > > U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
> > > Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
> > > Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
> > > Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
> > > Timers: Uptime/Expires
> > > Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode
> > >
> > > (*, 224.2.2.2), 00:03:23/stopped, RP 5.5.5.5, flags: SP Incoming
> > > interface: Serial0/0.25, RPF nbr 5.5.245.5 Outgoing interface list:
>
> > > Null
> > >
> > > ( 5.5.245.5, 224.2.2.2), 00:03:23/00:00:03, flags: PT Incoming
> > > interface: Serial0/0.25, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 Outgoing interface list:
> > > Null
> > >
> > > (*, 224.0.1.39), 00:29:24/00:02:55, RP 0.0.0.0, flags: DC Incoming
> > > interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 Outgoing interface list:
> > > Serial0/0.25, Forward/Sparse, 00:29:25/00:00:00
> > >
> > > (*, 224.0.1.40), 00:29:33/stopped, RP 0.0.0.0, flags: DCL Incoming
> > > interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0 Outgoing interface list:
> > > Serial0/0.25, Forward/Sparse, 00:29:33/00:00:00
> > > FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse, 00:29:33/00:00:00
> > >
> > > (5.5.5.5, 224.0.1.40), 00:29:24/00:02:52, flags: LT Incoming
> > > interface: Serial0/0.25, RPF nbr 5.5.245.5 Outgoing interface list:
> > > FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse, 00:29:24/00:00:00
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > R2#sh ip pim rp
> > > Group: 224.2.2.2, RP: 5.5.5.5, v2, v1, uptime 00:02:47, expires
> > > 00:02:10 R2#
> > >
> > > R2#sh ip pim nei
> > > PIM Neighbor Table
> > > Mode: B - Bidir Capable, DR - Designated Router, N - Default DR
> > > Priority,
> > > S - State Refresh Capable
> > > Neighbor Interface Uptime/Expires Ver
> DR
> > > Address
> > > Prio/Mode
> > > 5.5.245.5 Serial0/0.25 02:32:45/00:01:33 v2 1
> /
> > > DR S
> > > R2#
> > >
> > > SEE the ping timing out on R2
> > >
> > > R2#sh ip pim rp
> > > Group: 224.2.2.2, RP: 5.5.5.5, v2, v1, uptime 00:02:47, expires
> > > 00:02:10
> > >
> > > R2#ping 224.2.2.2 re 5
> > >
> > > Type escape sequence to abort.
> > > Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
> > >
> > > Reply to request 0 from 5.5.245.4, 136 ms Reply to request 0 from
> > > 5.5.245.4, 208 ms Reply to request 0 from 5.5.245.4, 176 ms Reply to
>
> > > request 1 from 5.5.245.4, 141 ms Reply to request 1 from 5.5.245.4,
> > > 157 ms...
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > If u need any more outputs please let me know.
> > >
> > > Thanks to all
> > >
> > > Regards
> > >
> > > BB
> > >
> > > ____________________________________________________________________
> > > ___ Subscription information may be found at:
> > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
> > >
> > > ____________________________________________________________________
> > > ___ Subscription information may be found at:
> > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> >
> > Victor Cappuccio
> > www.vcappuccio.wordpress.com
>
> _______________________________________________________________________
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>
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