RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?

From: hadek.el-ayachi@nsn.com
Date: Mon Nov 19 2007 - 13:05:07 ART


Ok, could you test these options:
1- use "debug ip mpack fast" in r2 and R3
2- add ip directed-br in R2 ethernet (even if is not mandatory)
3- supply show ip igmp gr in r3
4- reload R2 and retry

Keep us posted

-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
ext Calil Zorby
Sent: lundi 19 novembre 2007 02:41
To: Joseph Brunner; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?

 No problem...I take it off

R2
!
interface Serial0/1/0.1 point-to-point
 ip address 4.4.24.4 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 150.2.4.1 255.255.255.0
 ip directed-broadcast
 ip multicast helper-map broadcast 224.2.2.2 111 ttl 16 !

And I can ping, from R2, the multicast group 224.2.2.2:

R2#ping 224.2.2.2 repeat 3

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 3, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 224.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

Reply to request 0 from 4.4.24.2, 4 ms
Reply to request 1 from 4.4.24.2, 4 ms
Reply to request 2 from 4.4.24.2, 4 ms

R3
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 4.4.26.2 255.255.255.0
 ip directed-broadcast
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip igmp join-group 224.2.2.2
!
interface Serial0/1/0.1 point-to-point
 ip address 4.4.24.2 255.255.255.0
 ip pim sparse-dense-mode
 ip multicast helper-map 224.2.2.2 4.4.26.255 111 frame-relay
interface-dlci 101 end

R3#debug ip mp
R3#debug ip mpacket det
R3#debug ip mpacket detail
IP multicast packets debugging is on (detailed) R3#debug ip pa R3#debug
ip packet de R3#debug ip packet detail 111 IP packet debugging is on
(detailed) for access list 111 R3#

Nothing happened yet....

thanks

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: "Joseph Brunner"
  To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Subject: RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?
  Date: Sun, 18 Nov 2007 21:17:12 -0500

  Why is this on r2s serial?

  ip pim dr-priority 0

  take it off for now, and please make every interface ip pim
  sparse-dense mode

  then, also, make sure we are neighbored up in pim

  show ip pim neighbor

  do the debugs on R3 again

  at the very least you should be able to ping 224.2.2.2 from R2
  regardless of the helper-map

  --------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: Hugo Viana [mailto:zorby@doglover.com]
  Sent: Sunday, November 18, 2007 9:13 PM
  To: Joseph Brunner; ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Subject: RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?

  R2
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0
   ip address 150.2.4.1 255.255.255.0
   ip directed-broadcast
   ip multicast helper-map broadcast 224.2.2.2 111 ttl 16
  !

  R2#debug ip packet detail 111
  IP packet debugging is on (detailed) for access list 111
  R2#
  *Nov 19 02:47:01.611: IP: s=150.2.4.254 (FastEthernet0/0),
  d=255.255.255.255, len 44, rcvd 2
  *Nov 19 02:47:01.611: UDP src=51207, dst=3434
  *Nov 19 02:47:02.611: IP: s=150.2.4.254 (FastEthernet0/0),
  d=255.255.255.255, len 44, rcvd 2
  *Nov 19 02:47:02.611: UDP src=57194, dst=3434

  On R3:

  R3#
  R3#debug ip mpacket detail
  IP multicast packets debugging is on (detailed)
  R3#ter mon
  % Console already monitors
  R3#

  Nothing happens...

  Thanks!

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: "Joseph Brunner"
  To: "'Hugo Viana'" , ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Subject: RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?
  Date: Sun, 18 Nov 2007 21:04:27 -0500

  Go ahead and give me a ttl remap on R2s multicast helper-map command
  (facing the broadcast)

  So ttl 16

  At the end of the map

  Then lets do a #debug ip mpacket detail on R3

  -Joe

  --------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: Hugo Viana [mailto:zorby@doglover.com]
  Sent: Sunday, November 18, 2007 8:59 PM
  To: Joseph Brunner; ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Subject: RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?

  R2#sh ip mroute
  IP Multicast Routing Table
  Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C -
  Connected,
  L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
  T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
  X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP Advertisement,
  U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
  Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
  Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
  Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
   Timers: Uptime/Expires
   Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

  (*, 224.0.1.40), 01:05:15/stopped, RP 4.4.24.2, flags: SJPCL
  Incoming interface: Serial0/1/0.1, RPF nbr 4.4.24.2
  Outgoing interface list: Null

  R3#sh ip mroute
  IP Multicast Routing Table
  Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C -
  Connected,
  L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
  T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
  X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP Advertisement,
  U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
  Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
  Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
  Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
   Timers: Uptime/Expires
   Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

  (*, 224.6.6.6), 07:08:26/00:03:25, RP 4.4.24.2, flags: SJC
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
  FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 07:08:09/00:03:25

  (*, 224.2.2.2), 00:05:40/00:02:53, RP 4.4.24.2, flags: SJCL
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
  Serial0/1/0.1, Forward/Sparse, 00:04:53/00:00:00
  FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 00:05:41/00:02:45

  (*, 224.0.1.40), 07:08:37/00:02:51, RP 4.4.24.2, flags: SJCL
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
  Serial0/1/0.1, Forward/Sparse, 01:05:11/00:02:53
  FastEthernet0/0, Forward/Sparse-Dense, 07:08:37/00:02:43

  R3#sh run int fa0/0
  Building configuration...

  Current configuration : 240 bytes
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0
   ip address 4.4.26.2 255.255.255.0
   ip broadcast-address 4.4.26.255
   ip directed-broadcast
   ip pim sparse-dense-mode
   ip igmp join-group 224.2.2.2
  !

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: "Joseph Brunner"
  To: zorby@doglover.com, ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Subject: RE: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?
  Date: Sun, 18 Nov 2007 20:39:16 -0500

  We'll help you doglover, don't worry...

  Go ahead and give me a ip igmp join-group 224.2.2.2 on R3's F0/0 and
  a
  Ip pim sparse-dense.

  Now post back a "show ip mroute" on R2 and R3. I want to see what's
  in the
  Multicast O.I.L.

  Thanks,

  Joe

  (BTW: if you want to a webex to observe this work in my lab, we can,
  I
  played this command for hours and hours and found several ways to get
  its
  functionality without the helper-map)

  -----Original Message-----
  From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf
  Of
  zorby@doglover.com
  Sent: Sunday, November 18, 2007 7:44 PM
  To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Subject: Multicast helper-map - What is wrong with it?

  Hello!
  I am trying to simulate the forward of broadcast traffic into
  multicast
  packets using the command "ip multicast helper-map", as the LAB8 of
  IE.
  The network is the following:

  R1 (e0/0) --- (f0/0) R2 (s0/1/0.1) <--FR--> (s0/1/0.1) R3 (fa0/0) ---
  (fa0/0) R4

  CONFIGS:
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

---
-
  -------
  ***R1 - Sender Broadcast traffic via SAA:

! rtr 1 rtr schedule 1 life forever start-time now ! type udpEcho dest-ipaddr 255.255.255.255 dest-port 3434 control disable timeout 1 frequency 1 !

***R2 - Receive broadcast and send into multicast packets to 224.2.2.2 group:

! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 150.2.4.1 255.255.255.0 ip multicast helper-map broadcast 224.2.2.2 111 ! interface Serial0/1/0.1 point-to-point ip address 4.4.24.4 255.255.255.0 ip pim dr-priority 0 ip pim sparse-mode ! access-list 111 permit udp any any eq 3434 ! ip forward-protocol udp 3434 !

***R3 - Receive multicast traffic and send to broadcast address (fa0/0)

! interface Serial0/1/0.1 point-to-point ip address 4.4.24.2 255.255.255.0 ip pim sparse-mode ip multicast helper-map 224.2.2.2 4.4.26.255 111 ! access-list 111 permit udp any any eq 3434 ! ip forward-protocol udp 3434 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 4.4.26.2 255.255.255.0 ip directed-broadcast ip pim sparse-mode !

------------------------------------------------------------------------ --- - ------

Verification on routers:

R1:

R1#sh rtr totals-statistics Entry number: 1 Start Time Index: *04:25:25.046 UTC Mon Mar 1 1993 Age of statistics entry (seconds): 3034 Number of initiations: 3035

R2:

I can see the broadcast traffic on ethernet interface:

R2#debug ip packet detail 111 IP packet debugging is on (detailed) for access list 111 R2# *Nov 18 19:53:21.187: IP: s=150.2.4.254 (FastEthernet0/0), d=255.255.255.255, len 44, rcvd 2 *Nov 18 19:53:21.187: UDP src=56958, dst=3434 *Nov 18 19:53:22.187: IP: s=150.2.4.254 (FastEthernet0/0), d=255.255.255.255, len 44, rcvd 2 *Nov 18 19:53:22.187: UDP src=49314, dst=3434 *Nov 18 19:53:23.187: IP: s=150.2.4.254 (FastEthernet0/0), d=255.255.255.255, len 44, rcvd 2 *Nov 18 19:53:23.187: UDP src=50778, dst=3434 *Nov 18 19:53:24.187: IP: s=150.2.4.254 (FastEthernet0/0), d=255.255.255.255, len 44, rcvd 2 *Nov 18 19:53:24.187: UDP src=57531, dst=3434

But When I try to see the multicast packets:

R2#debug ip mp R2#debug ip mpacket IP multicast packets debugging is on R2# R2# R2#

Nothing happens at all...

R3:

R3#debug ip packet detail 111 IP packet debugging is on (detailed) for access list 111 R3#

Nothing happens too...

------------------------------------------------------------------------ --- - -----

Anybody has any idea about what is wrong? Brian, could you help me? I read everything that I found about this, but i really don't know what is wrong...:

- Developing IP Multicast Networks - Chapter 16 - "Broadcast-Multicast Traffic Conversion" - IEWB - LAB 8 - Version 4 - "ip multicast helper-map" command: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios124/124cr/hi mc_ r /mlt_i1h.htm#wp1134745

Thanks for any help, Zorby



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