Re: DMVPN limitation

From: joe@affirmedsystems.com
Date: Thu Sep 13 2007 - 19:40:27 ART


 Workerbee;

 

post your sanitized configs and show vers from that 2811. I suspect a software bug or misconfig. I did 15Mbps dmvpn on a 2811 as the hub. We upgraded in 2006 to 3845 to push 40Mbps+, the finally a 7206vxr with SAM2 to allow OC-3 speeds with 100 tunnels.

Yes, we had no fragmentation in the process path also, by adjusting mss and ip mtu across the tunnel.

Joe
 
On 2007-09-13 at 18:07, Scott Vermillion wrote:
> Wow, that's surprising. My spokes have thus far been variations of the
> Mobile Access Router (MAR). I have seen pretty impressive performance
> with multiple voice and video applications running, whiteboard, file
> sharing, etc. We have only ever been limited by our bandwidth to the
> spokes, which are often mobile and thus on "bandwidth disadvantaged"
> connectivity.
>
> I have a project coming up in two weeks that's DMVPN and the spokes are
> in fact 2811s (customer choice for a couple of good reasons).
> WorkerBee, can you expand a bit perhaps on "pretty high?" All ears to
> others w/ 2811 DMVPN experience...
>
> -----Original Message----- From: nobody@groupstudy.com
> [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of WorkerBee Sent: Thursday,
> September 13, 2007 3:53 PM To: Scott Vermillion Cc: Joseph Brunner;
> sheherezada@gmail.com; Cisco certification Subject: Re: DMVPN limitation
>
> I have done some ground work on DMVPN using 877 as spoke router. The
> cpu load when transfering a 80M file using CIFS/Windows share between
> spokes causing the cpu to go almost 80%. I'm sure I enable onboard
> IPSec accelerator (switch to sw based, the transfer is many times
> slower) and using the ip tcp adjust-mss to around 1400 bytes at the
> tunnel interface. The tunnel mtu is set to 1416 bytes.
>
> Even using 2811 as the spoke, the cpu can go up pretty high with
> multiple files transfer. I have also did a quick check, "Show ip
> traffic", no packet fragmentation because I have enable PMTUD and TCP
> Adjust MSS.
>
> Anyone has some experience to share?
>
>
>
> On 9/14/07, Scott Vermillion <scott_ccie_list.com@it-ag.com> wrote:
>
> > Hey Joe,
> >
> > If I read Mihai correctly, his issue is the sheer volume of spokes. I
>
> think
>
> > in your best practice architecture, he would still be facing 500 spokes on
>
> a
>
> > given router. Thus, my stab in the dark was to simply split the load
>
> across
>
> > four HE routers (250 spokes to 1 & 2 and 250 spokes to 3 & 4). The
> > SLB thing looks slick but might be overly complex/expensive for what
> > he's
>
> trying
>
> > to accomplish. Looks like just spokes reaching into a centralized hub,
>
> sans
>
> > any spoke-to-spoke requirement (speculation on my part). Perhaps
> > DMVPN in this case is attractive simply because he doesn't want to
> > hassle with
>
> fixed
>
> > IPs at all of the spokes (NHRP) or he just wants to simplify his HE
>
> configs,
>
> > or likely even both. I dunno.
> >
> > Static routing might allow for more spokes on a single box, but I
> > don't think Cisco is in favor of that approach, so there's likely
> > nothing documented on CCO about just how many spokes you could climb
> > to going that route.
> >
> > Nice DMVPN page BTW - dig the drawing...
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Scott
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message----- From: nobody@groupstudy.com
> > [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of Joseph Brunner Sent:
> > Thursday, September 13, 2007 2:55 PM To: 'Scott Vermillion';
> > sheherezada@gmail.com; 'Cisco certification' Subject: RE: DMVPN
> > limitation
> >
> > You need spoke-to-spoke to routing to use EIGRP; the secondary HUB
> > acts
>
> like
>
> > a spoke too! The real spokes will need to route to that spoke if the HUB
>
> is
>
> > down.
> >
> > Or use OSPF, then you don't need to disable split horizon; it just
> > happens...
> >
> > -Joe
> >
> > -----Original Message----- From: nobody@groupstudy.com
> > [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of Scott Vermillion Sent:
> > Thursday, September 13, 2007 4:22 PM To: sheherezada@gmail.com;
> > 'Cisco certification' Subject: RE: DMVPN limitation
> >
> > There might be some spoke-to-spoke implications in the below, but it
>
> doesn't
>
> > sound like that's a requirement for you (inferring from the terminal
> > emulator part)...
> >
> > -----Original Message----- From: Scott Vermillion
> > [mailto:scott_ccie_list.com@it-ag.com] Sent: Thursday, September 13,
> > 2007 2:16 PM To: 'sheherezada@gmail.com'; 'Cisco certification'
> > Subject: RE: DMVPN limitation
> >
> > I should have added that even if you don't do the SLB thing, I fail
> > to see why you couldn't just do perhaps four 3800s at your hub;
> > configure half
>
> your
>
> > spokes to go to Hubs 1 and 2 and the other half to go to Hubs 3 and 4.
>
> I've
>
> > not deployed DMVPN on such a large scale, so that's largely just
> > off-the-top-of-my-head speculation. However, I have deployed a DMVPN
> > scenario where the spokes needed redundant connectivity to each of
> > two redundant Head End locations. Thus, four tunnels from each spoke
> > to the four distinct HE routers (and they were all 3845s). In your
> > case it would only be two tunnels at any given spoke...
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message----- From: Scott Vermillion
> > [mailto:scott_ccie_list.com@it-ag.com] Sent: Thursday, September 13,
> > 2007 2:03 PM To: 'sheherezada@gmail.com'; 'Cisco certification'
> > Subject: RE: DMVPN limitation
> >
> > Check out "Large-Scale DMVPN" in this link, I think you'll find it
> > helpful...
> >
> >
> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6658/products_ios_protocol_option_home
>
> > .html
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message----- From: nobody@groupstudy.com
> > [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of sheherezada@gmail.com
> > Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 1:46 PM To: Cisco certification
> > Subject: OT: DMVPN limitation
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Sorry for this off topic, but maybe some of you can redirect me to an
> > useful resource.
> >
> > I am planning to deploy from scratch a DMVPN setup and want to
> > understand the limitations regarding the number of tunnels.
> >
> > In short:
> >
> > - 500 spokes - Cisco 877, no physical backup circuits - 2 hubs, daisy
> > chaining. Basically, I want to ensure that a hub is always
> > available. - 3-4 Mbps aggregate bandwidth (that's right, each spoke
> > user has only a terminal emulator, so it's low bandwidth consumption)
> >
> > I am planning to use Cisco 3845 for the hubs, but as far as I can
> > read on the Internet, even a Cisco 7200 with NPE-G1 is limited to 350
> > DMVPN tunnels?! Is this because of CPU usage when a major
> > re-convergence occurs or something else relative to EIGRP? I can't
> > imagine using a larger box only for several megabits of traffic...
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Mihai Dumitru CCIE #16616 (SP, R&S)
> >
> > ______________________________________________________________________
> > _ Subscription information may be found at:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
> >
> > ______________________________________________________________________
> > _ Subscription information may be found at:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
> >
> > ______________________________________________________________________
> > _ Subscription information may be found at:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
> >
> > ______________________________________________________________________
> > _ Subscription information may be found at:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
>
>
> _______________________________________________________________________
> Subscription information may be found at:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html



This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.4 : Sat Oct 06 2007 - 12:01:11 ART