From: CCIE W (wan2bccie@gmail.com)
Date: Thu Jul 12 2007 - 04:59:28 ART
Hi Michael,
I know i can manipulate next hop with Route maps but why my Router R2 is not
accepting Nexthop-self command as in your case R5 accepting next hop self
command for neighbor R4.
It seems to be exceptional behavior isn't it??
Thanks Mark.
On 7/12/07, M S <michaelgstout@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
> I completely concur.
> However, you may use another option.
> Create an inbound or outbound route-map and assign the next hop with the
> route-map.
>
> Please reference BGP Design and Implemenation
> Page 18.
> When a prefix is advertised via eBGP, the next hop is automatically set to
> teh IP address of the eBGP peer that is sending the prefix. If three or more
> peers are sharing the same multiaccess network, however, the advertising
> speaker sets the origional speaker on the same segment as the next hop,
> rather than itself. This is called Third-Party next hop.
>
> Mike
> I can't lab this now, but this may be an exception to the next hop self
> functionallity.
>
> ------------------------------
> From: *"Narbik Kocharians" <narbikk@gmail.com>*
> Reply-To: *"Narbik Kocharians" <narbikk@gmail.com>*
> To: *"CCIE W" <wan2bccie@gmail.com>*
> CC: *"Cisco certification" <ccielab@groupstudy.com>*
> Subject: *Re: BGP Doubt*
> Date: *Wed, 11 Jul 2007 09:57:58 -0700*
> This is the normal behavior, especially when the three routers are in the
> same multi-access networks. EBGP speakers WILL NOT change the next hop
> attribute in these networks. Your solution (Next-hop-self on R2 for the R3
> neighbor) should have worked, and it does, but I think may be what you
> should do is to try the "clear ip bgp *" command and if that does not
> work,
> perform a Microsoft (Reload). But understand that you do not need to do
> any
> of these for the next-hop-self command and it should take effect
> immediately.
>
> One thing that I noticed in your frame-relay configuration (BY THE WAY
> THAT
> IS NOT THE PROBLEM HERE) is the following:
>
> Looking at your configuration one thing that I keep seeing is the
> "broadcast" keyword at end of the frame-relay map command, there is no
> need
> for that when configuring BGP.
>
>
> On 7/11/07, CCIE W <wan2bccie@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Sadiq,
> >
> > I am using main interface on all routers with same ip subnet.but not
> full
> > mesh
> >
> > R1 ;-
> >
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 100.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > !
> > interface Serial1/0
> > ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > serial restart-delay 0
> > no dce-terminal-timing-enable
> > frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.2 102 broadcast
> > no frame-relay inverse-arp
> >
> > router bgp 65101
> > no synchronization
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > network 100.1.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
> > neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 65102
> > no auto-summary
> >
> > SH IP BGP :-
> >
> > BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 10.1.1.1
> > Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
> > internal,
> > r RIB-failure, S Stale
> > Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
> >
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > *> 100.1.1.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
> > *> 200.1.1.0 10.1.1.2 0 0 65102 i
> > R2 :-
> >
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 200.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > !
> > interface Serial1/0
> > ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > serial restart-delay 0
> > no dce-terminal-timing-enable
> > frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.1 201 broadcast
> > frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.3 203 broadcast
> > no frame-relay inverse-arp
> > !
> > router bgp 65102
> > no synchronization
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > network 200.1.1.0
> > neighbor 10.1.1.1 remote-as 65101
> > neighbor 10.1.1.3 remote-as 65103
> > no auto-summary
> > !
> >
> > SH IP BGP :-
> >
> > BGP table version is 11, local router ID is 10.1.1.2
> > Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
> > internal,
> > r RIB-failure, S Stale
> > Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
> >
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > *> 100.1.1.0/24 10.1.1.1 0 0 65101 i
> > *> 200.1.1.0 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
> >
> > R3:--
> >
> > interface Serial1/0
> > ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > serial restart-delay 0
> > no dce-terminal-timing-enable
> > frame-relay map ip 10.1.1.2 302 broadcast
> > no frame-relay inverse-arp
> > !
> > router bgp 65103
> > no synchronization
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 65102
> > no auto-summary
> >
> > SH IP BGP
> >
> > BGP table version is 13, local router ID is 10.1.1.3
> > Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
> > internal,
> > r RIB-failure, S Stale
> > Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
> >
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > **> 100.1.1.0/24 10.1.1.1 0 65102
> 65101
> > i*
> > *> 200.1.1.0 10.1.1.2 0 0 65102 i
> >
> > Problem is here bold and underline
> >
> > HTH
> >
> > Thanks Mark
> > -----Original Message-----
> >
> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com
> > [*mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com*<nobody@groupstudy.com>]
> > On Behalf Of Sadiq Yakasai
> >
> > Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2007 21:17
> >
> > To: CCIE W
> >
> > Cc: Cisco certification
> >
> > Subject: Re: BGP Doubt
> >
> > hey Mark,
> >
> > So are you doing a Hub and Spoke setup? If yes, are you using a
> multipoint
> > sub interface on the hub or point-to-point sub interfaces?
> >
> > Is possible, can u sketch something out? - Always helps ppl understand
> the
> > topology..
> >
> > On 7/11/07, CCIE W <wan2bccie@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Dear All,
> >
> > >
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Could someone please help me, in following issue,
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Scenario: I have configured 3 dynamips routers connected via FR
> switch.
> >
> > > Inverse-ARP is disabled. 2 PVCs are configured Rtr A to Rtr B, & Rtr B
> >
> > > to Rtr C All 3 routers are in different BGP AS & are ebgp peers.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Problem : Routes advertised on Rtr B (by Rtr A) are advertised to Rtr
> >
> > > C with next hop IP of Rtr A. (Normally due to EBGP relation, the next
> >
> > > hop should have been Rtr B). I think this is happening due to
> >
> > > Multi-access environment, But when I try setting the next-hop-self on
> >
> > > Rtr B for neighbor C, it gives following error
> >
> > >
> >
> > > %BGP: next-hop-self is implied for an eBGP peer, there is no need to
> >
> > > configure it
> >
> > >
> >
> > >
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Thanks
> >
> > > Mark.
> >
> > >
> >
> > > ______________________________________________________________________
> >
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> >
>
>
>
> --
> Narbik Kocharians
> CCIE# 12410 (R&S, SP, Security)
> CCSI# 30832
>
> _______________________________________________________________________
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