Re: [IEWBv4 lab3 - Question 4.5]: Virtual-Link Authentication

From: nhatphuc (nhatphuc@gmail.com)
Date: Thu Feb 22 2007 - 03:12:00 ART


Would I lose all points of this question or just part?

Thanks

On 2/22/07, Scott Morris <swm@emanon.com> wrote:
>
> Key 0 is a null key. This is the default key for MD5 authentication...
>
> So you may be fooled by the fact that all your routing still works,
> however
> you would lose points because your password is not 'cisco' (or whatever
> the
> lab asks for).
>
>
> Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713, JNCIE
> #153, CISSP, et al.
> CCSI/JNCI-M/JNCI-J
> IPexpert VP - Curriculum Development
> IPexpert Sr. Technical Instructor
> smorris@ipexpert.com
> http://www.ipexpert.com
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> nhatphuc
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2007 12:15 AM
> To: Cisco certification
> Subject: [IEWBv4 lab3 - Question 4.5]: Virtual-Link Authentication
>
> Hi Brians/group,
>
> IEWBv4 Lab3, Question 4.5 require OSPF authentication in area 0.
>
> In solutions, virtual-link authentication is required. But I don't
> configure
> authentication on virtual-link and it still works.
>
> It says using default key id 0. What is this key? and where is it from?
>
> Thanks
>
> This is my output:
>
> Rack1R4#sh ip osp neighbor
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - - 136.1.45.5 OSPF_VL0
> 150.1.5.5 0 INIT/ - 00:01:57 136.1.245.5
> Serial0/0
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - 00:00:35 136.1.45.5
> Serial0/1
> Rack1R4#sh ip osp neighbor
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - - 136.1.45.5 OSPF_VL0
> 150.1.5.5 0 INIT/ - 00:01:53 136.1.245.5
> Serial0/0
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - 00:00:31 136.1.45.5
> Serial0/1
> Rack1R4#
>
> Rack1R4#sh ip osp neighbor
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - - 136.1.45.5 OSPF_VL0
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - 00:01:57 136.1.245.5
> Serial0/0
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - 00:00:35 136.1.45.5
> Serial0/1
> Rack1R4#sh ip ospf
> Routing Process "ospf 1" with ID 150.1.4.4 <ouput omitted>
>
> Area BACKBONE(0)
> Number of interfaces in this area is 3
> Area has message digest authentication
> SPF algorithm last executed 00:00:12.552 ago
> SPF algorithm executed 40 times
> Area ranges are
>
> Area 45
> Number of interfaces in this area is 1
> This area has transit capability: Virtual Link Endpoint
> Area has no authentication
> SPF algorithm last executed 00:16:48.668 ago
> SPF algorithm executed 8 times
>
> Rack1R4#sh ip os vir
> Virtual Link OSPF_VL0 to router 150.1.5.5 is up
> Run as demand circuit
> DoNotAge LSA allowed.
> Transit area 45, via interface Serial0/1, Cost of using 65534
> Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State POINT_TO_POINT,
> Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> Hello due in 00:00:02
> Adjacency State FULL (Hello suppressed)
> Index 2/3, retransmission queue length 0, number of retransmission 0
> First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
> Last retransmission scan length is 0, maximum is 0
> Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
> Message digest authentication enabled
> No key configured, using default key id 0
>
>
>
> Rack1R5#sh ip os neighbor
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 150.1.4.4 0 FULL/ - - 136.1.45.4 OSPF_VL0
> 150.1.1.1 0 FULL/ - 00:00:35 136.1.15.1
> Serial0/0.15
> 150.1.4.4 0 FULL/ - 00:01:52 136.1.245.4
> Serial0/0.245
> 150.1.2.2 0 FULL/ - 00:01:55 136.1.245.2
> Serial0/0.245
> 150.1.4.4 0 FULL/ - 00:00:37 136.1.45.4
> Serial0/1
>
> Rack1R5#sh ip os virtual-links
> Virtual Link OSPF_VL0 to router 150.1.4.4 is up
> Run as demand circuit
> DoNotAge LSA allowed.
> Transit area 45, via interface Serial0/1, Cost of using 65534
> Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State POINT_TO_POINT,
> Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> Hello due in 00:00:06
> Adjacency State FULL (Hello suppressed)
> Index 4/5, retransmission queue length 0, number of retransmission 0
> First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
> Last retransmission scan length is 0, maximum is 0
> Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
> Message digest authentication enabled
> No key configured, using default key id 0
>
>
> Rack1R5#sh ip os
> Routing Process "ospf 1" with ID 150.1.5.5 < output omitted>
> Area BACKBONE(0)
> Number of interfaces in this area is 4
> Area has message digest authentication
> SPF algorithm last executed 00:01:12.920 ago
> SPF algorithm executed 32 times
> Area ranges are
> Number of LSA 8. Checksum Sum 0x05733D
> Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
> Number of DCbitless LSA 0
> Number of indication LSA 0
> Number of DoNotAge LSA 1
> Flood list length 0
> Area 45
> Number of interfaces in this area is 1
> This area has transit capability: Virtual Link Endpoint
> Area has no authentication
> SPF algorithm last executed 00:17:46.100 ago
> SPF algorithm executed 8 times
> Area ranges are
> Number of LSA 22. Checksum Sum 0x0AC6C8
> Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000
> Number of DCbitless LSA 0
> Number of indication LSA 0
> Number of DoNotAge LSA 0
>
> I shut down the frame relay link and it still has connection via PPP link
>
> Rack1R4#conf t
> Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
> Rack1R4(config)#int s0/0/0
> Rack1R4(config-if)#shut
> Rack1R4(config-if)#
> *Feb 22 05:29:10.375: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 150.1.5.5 on
> Serial0/0
> from FULL to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or detached
> Rack1R4(config-if)#sh ip *Feb 22 05:29:12.375: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface
> Serial0/0, changed state to administratively down *Feb 22 05:29:13.375:
> %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state
> to
> down
>
> Rack1R4#sh ip os nei
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - - 136.1.45.5 OSPF_VL0
> 150.1.5.5 0 FULL/ - 00:00:39 136.1.45.5
> Serial0/1
> Rack1R4#
>
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