RE: Virtual Link

From: Victor Cappuccio (cvictor@protokolgroup.com)
Date: Sat Sep 02 2006 - 00:56:04 ART


In the Serial?

Remember that now you are running IP over PPP over Frame-relay, also If my
memory does not fails those kind of interfaces are by default are
point-to-point ospf network type so doing that would not help you much

 

Please I would like to see the following outputs

 

Show ip ospf interface brief

Show ip ospf interface

Show ip ospf neigh

Show ip ospf

Show ip ospf database

 

In both routers

 

Thanks!

Victor.-

 

  _____

De: beatccielab [mailto:beatccielab@gmail.com]
Enviado el: Viernes, 01 de Septiembre de 2006 11:49 p.m.
Para: Victor Cappuccio
CC: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Asunto: Re: Virtual Link

 

Hi Victor,

After i input the command below, virtual link still down.
I dont kown why, because i think my configuration is already true.. may be
something about ospf type or election DR or BDR?? but i try make R6 serial
is ip ospf priority 0 and R5 still prioirty 1 but still virtual link not
making up..

On 9/2/06, Victor Cappuccio <cvictor@protokolgroup.com> wrote:

Ok Please just for grins paste this in your routers

R5(config)#
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
log-adjacency-changes
area 10 virtual 2.2.2.2
clear ip ospf proc (yes)

R6(config)#
router ospf 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
log-adjacency-changes
area 10 virtual 1.1.1.1
end
clear ip ospf proc (yes)

-----Mensaje original-----
De: nobody@groupstudy.com <mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com>
[mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] En nombre de
beatccielab
Enviado el: Viernes, 01 de Septiembre de 2006 11:16 p.m.
Para: swm@emanon.com
CC: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Asunto: Re: Virtual Link

Dear All,

There is my configuration before issued virtual-link command...

interface loopback 0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

interface Serial0/1/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay interface-dlci 501 ppp Virtual-Template1
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay lmi-type cisco
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip address 172.16.1.5 255.255.255.0
!
router ospf 1
router-id 1.1.1.1
log-adjacency-changes
network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 172.16.1.5 <http://172.16.1.5> 0.0.0.0 area 10

R5#sh ip os nei
2.2.2.2 0 FULL/ - 00:00:39 172.16.1.6
Virtual-Access1
R5#

R5#sh ip int br
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status
Protocol
Serial0/1/0 unassigned YES NVRAM up
up
Virtual-Access1 172.16.1.5 YES TFTP up
up
Virtual-Template1 172.16.1.5 YES NVRAM down
down
Virtual-Access2 unassigned YES unset down
down
Loopback0 1.1.1.1 YES NVRAM up
up
R5#

R5#ping 172.16.1.6

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.6, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 56/57/60 ms
R5#
R5#ping 192.1.24.2

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.1.24.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
R5#ping 2.2.2.2

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2.2.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 56/57/60 ms

R6

interface loopback 0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial0/2/0
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay interface-dlci 105 ppp Virtual-Template1
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay lmi-type cisco
!
interface Virtual-Template1
ip address 172.16.1.6 255.255.255.0
!
router ospf 1
router-id 2.2.2.2
log-adjacency-changes
network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 10
network 172.16.1.6 0.0.0.0 area 10
network 192.1.24.2 0.0.0.0 area 24

R6#sh ip int br
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status
Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM up
up
FastEthernet0/0.13 192.1.24.2 YES NVRAM up
up
Serial0/0/0 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down
down
Serial0/0/1 unassigned YES NVRAM administratively down
down
Serial0/2/0 unassigned YES NVRAM up
up
Virtual-Access1 172.16.1.6 YES TFTP up
up
Virtual-Template1 172.16.1.6 YES NVRAM down
down
Virtual-Access2 unassigned YES unset down
down
Loopback0 2.2.2.2 YES NVRAM up
up
R6#

R6#sh ip osp nei

Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
1.1.1.1 0 FULL/ - 00:00:31 172.16.1.5
Virtual-Access1
3.3.3.3 1 FULL/BDR 00:00:36 192.1.24.3
FastEthernet0/0.13

R6#ping 172.16.1.5

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.5, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 56/60/68 ms
R6#ping 1.1.1.1

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 56/56/60 ms
R6#

the connectivity has been done.. but if i issued virtual link command, Area
0 bacbbone is inactive at R6. and virtual link still down..

On 9/2/06, Scott Morris <swm@emanon.com> wrote:
>
> A few things to keep in mind:
>
> 1. OSPF won't be enabled on your serial interfaces since you are just
> running "ppp" at that level (no ip address)
>
> 2. Your virtual-template is NOT an interface, so it will always show
> down.
>
> 3. Check on your virtual-ACCESS interfaces as these are what dynamically
> gets created by the PPP process actually working.
>
> 4. Brian is right, make sure you have a "normal" peering relationship
> working on the interface BEFORE attempting to build the virtual
> link. That
> way if/when something doesn't work, your troubleshooting process is much
> smaller!
>
> Don't forget the basics there!
>
> HTH,
>
>
> Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713, JNCIE
> #153, CISSP, et al.
> CCSI/JNCI-M/JNCI-J
> IPExpert VP - Curriculum Development
> IPExpert Sr. Technical Instructor
> smorris@ipexpert.com
> http://www.ipexpert.com
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> beatccielab
> Sent: Friday, September 01, 2006 1:28 PM
> To: Brian Dennis
> Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: Re: Virtual Link
>
> Hi Brian,
>
> This result Show ip ospf interface from R5 and R2
>
> R5#sh ip osp int s0/0/0
> %OSPF: OSPF not enabled on Serial0/0/0
> R5#sh ip osp int virtua
> R5#sh ip osp int virtual-te
> R5#sh ip osp int virtual-template 1
> Virtual-Template1 is down, line protocol is down
> Internet Address 172.16.1.5/24, Area 10
> Process ID 1, Router ID 1.1.1.1, Network Type POINT_TO_POINT, Cost: 1
> Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DOWN,
> Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> oob-resync timeout 40
> R5#
>
> R2#show ip ospf interface virtual-template 1
> Virtual-Template1 is down, line protocol is down
> Internet Address 172.16.1.6/24, Area 10
> Process ID 1, Router ID 2.2.2.2, Network Type POINT_TO_POINT, Cost: 1
> Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DOWN,
> Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> oob-resync timeout 40
> R2#show ip ospf interface s0/2/0
> %OSPF: OSPF not enabled on Serial0/2/0
>
> I was verify the connection before configure virtual link but all
> connection
> from R5 and R2 can reach, but after i was configure virtual link, virtual
> link still down..
>
> Rgrds,
> Felix
>
>
> On 9/2/06, Brian Dennis < bdennis@internetworkexpert.com
<mailto:bdennis@internetworkexpert.com> > wrote:
> >
> > You actually show a neighbor on R2 to R1 across the PPPoFR link but
> > you don't have a network statement for the PPPoFR link on R2. Can you
> > send a show ip ospf interface from R2?
> >
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 2.2.2.2
> > area 10 virtual-link 1.1.1.1
> > network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 10
> > network 192.1.24.2 0.0.0.0 area 24
> > !
> >
> > R2#sh ip osp nei
> >
> > Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
> > 1.1.1.1 0 FULL/ - 00:00:30 172.16.1.5
> > Virtual-Access1
> > 3.3.3.3 1 FULL/DR 00:00:35 192.1.24.5
> > FastEthernet0/0
> >
> > HTH,
> >
> > Brian Dennis, CCIE #2210 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security)
> > bdennis@internetworkexpert.com
> >
> > Internetwork Expert, Inc.
> > http://www.InternetworkExpert.com
> > Toll Free: 877-224-8987
> > Direct: 775-745-6404 (Outside the US and Canada)
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto: nobody@groupstudy.com
<mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com> ] On Behalf
> > Of Brian Dennis
> > Sent: Friday, September 01, 2006 9:36 AM
> > To: beatccielab; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: RE: Virtual Link
> >
> > On R6 you do not have OSPF enabled on the PPPoFR connection.
> >
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 2.2.2.2
> > area 10 virtual-link 1.1.1.1
> > network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 10
> > network 192.1.24.2 0.0.0.0 area 24
> >
> > You should always check to ensure that the OSPF neighbors have formed
> > BEFORE configuring a virtual link.
> >
> > 1) Bring up the link
> > 2) Ping across the link
> > 3) Enable OSPF on the link
> > 4) Verify the OSPF neighbors
> > 5) Configure the OSPF virtual link
> >
> > HTH,
> >
> > Brian Dennis, CCIE #2210 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security)
> > bdennis@internetworkexpert.com
> >
> > Internetwork Expert, Inc.
> > http://www.InternetworkExpert.com
> > Toll Free: 877-224-8987
> > Direct: 775-745-6404 (Outside the US and Canada)
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf
> > Of beatccielab
> > Sent: Friday, September 01, 2006 8:25 AM
> > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: Virtual Link
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have problem with my configuration OSPF virtual link over ppp over
> > frame relay..
> >
> > Configuration Scenario like this :
> >
> > area 0 ---R5--- FRS/area10 --- R2--- area24 ---Cat1
> >
> > my case say: R2 not use subinterface..
> >
> > i already configure like this :
> >
> > R5:
> > interface Serial0/1/0
> > no ip address
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > frame-relay interface-dlci 501 ppp Virtual-Template1 no frame-relay
> > inverse-arp !
> >
> >
> > interface Virtual-Template1
> > ip address 172.16.1.5 255.255.255.0
> >
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 1.1.1.1
> > area 10 virtual-link 2.2.2.2
> > network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 10
> > network 172.16.1.5 0.0.0.0 area 10
> >
> > R5#sh ip os nei
> >
> > Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> > Interface
> > 2.2.2.2 0 FULL/ - 00:00:38 172.16.1.6
> > Virtual-Access1
> >
> > R5#sh ip os vi
> > Virtual Link OSPF_VL0 to router 2.2.2.2 is down
> > Run as demand circuit
> > DoNotAge LSA allowed.
> > Transit area 5, Cost of using 65535
> > Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DOWN,
> > Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> >
> >
> > R6:
> > interface Serial0/1/0
> > no ip address
> > encapsulation frame-relay
> > frame-relay interface-dlci 105 ppp Virtual-Template1 no frame-relay
> > inverse-arp !
> > interface Virtual-Template1
> > ip address 172.16.1.6 255.255.255.0
> > !
> > interface FastEthernet0/0
> > no ip address
> > !
> > interface FastEthernet0/0.24
> > encapsulation dot1Q 24
> > ip address 192.1.24.2 255.255.255.0 <http://255.255.255.0>
> > !
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 2.2.2.2
> > area 10 virtual-link 1.1.1.1
> > network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 10
> > network 192.1.24.2 0.0.0.0 area 24
> > !
> >
> > R2#sh ip os vir
> > Virtual Link OSPF_VL0 to router 1.1.1.1 is down
> > Run as demand circuit
> > DoNotAge LSA allowed.
> > Transit area 5, Cost of using 65535
> > Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DOWN,
> > Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> >
> > R2#sh ip osp nei
> >
> > Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> > Interface
> > 1.1.1.1 0 FULL/ - 00:00:30 172.16.1.5
> > Virtual-Access1
> > 3.3.3.3 1 FULL/DR 00:00:35 192.1.24.5
> > FastEthernet0/0.
> >
> >
> > Cat1
> >
> > interface FastEthernet0/1
> > switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
> > switchport trunk allowed vlan 24
> > switchport mode trunk
> >
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0 <http://255.255.255.0>
> >
> > interface Vlan13
> > ip address 192.1.24.5 255.255.255.0
> >
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 3.3.3.3
> > log-adjacency-changes
> > network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 24
> > network 198.1.24.5 0.0.0.0 area 24
> >
> >
> > If issued show ip ospf virtual always down whereas if we issued sh ip
> > ospf nei the router another site appears...
> > Please advice me how to fix it this problem...
> >
> > Regards,
> > beatccielab
> >
> > ______________________________________________________________________
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> >
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>
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>

--
Regards,
beatccielab


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