Stateful NAT with HSRP issue

From: Schulz, Dave (DSchulz@dpsciences.com)
Date: Sat May 27 2006 - 02:13:44 ART


Group -

I am having an issue with running a stateful NAT configuration. The doc
CD is not very clear on a number of issue. Can anyone tell me the
meaning of the "mapping-id" as it relates to stateful NAT? In this
configuration, I can get the connection working through the routers,
however, it appears that the port has changed once it makes the
failover, and I cannot see the translation under the "show ip snat
distributed". Therefore, I come believe that the stateful nat is not
doing what it should and I am only getting standard nat translation.....
here is the config on R2 and R3 set up as an HSRP pair.....

R2.....(primary).....

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 standby 1 ip 10.1.1.10
 standby 1 priority 105
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 name JUNK
!
interface Serial0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 encapsulation frame-relay
 frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1 201 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.2 201
 frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.3 201
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
router ospf 1
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 2
 network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0
!
router bgp 300
 no synchronization
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 300
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 100
 neighbor 192.168.1.1 local-as 200
 no auto-summary
!
ip nat Stateful id 1
     redundancy JUNK
         mapping-id 1
ip nat pool POOL 10.1.1.20 10.1.1.30 prefix-length 24
ip nat inside source route-map RT pool POOL mapping-id 1
ip nat inside destination list 1 pool POOL
!
!
access-list 1 permit any
!
route-map RT permit 10
 match ip address 1
!
!

R3 ..... failover.....

!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0
 ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 standby 1 ip 10.1.1.10
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 name JUNK
!
interface Serial0
 ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 encapsulation frame-relay
 frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1 301 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.2 301
 frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.3 301
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
!
router ospf 1
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 3
 network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0
!
router bgp 300
 no synchronization
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 300
 neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 100
 neighbor 192.168.1.1 local-as 200
 no auto-summary
!
ip nat Stateful id 1
     redundancy JUNK
         mapping-id 1
ip nat pool POOL 10.1.1.20 10.1.1.30 prefix-length 24
ip nat inside source route-map RT pool POOL mapping-id 1
!
!
access-list 1 permit any
!
route-map RT permit 10
 match ip address 1
!
!
R2#sh ip snat distributed

Stateful NAT Connected Peers

SNAT: Mode IP-REDUNDANCY :: ACTIVE
    : State READY
    : Local Address 10.1.1.2
    : Local NAT id 1
    : Peer Address 10.1.1.3
    : Peer NAT id 0
    : Mapping List 1

Dave Schulz
Email: dschulz@dpsciences.com <mailto:dschulz@dpsciences.com >



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