Re: EBGP peer is not advertising prefixes from other EBGP peer

From: Chris Lewis (chrlewiscsco@gmail.com)
Date: Wed Mar 08 2006 - 11:09:30 GMT-3


For the routes in question, does teh OSPF router ID match the BGP router ID?

Chris

On 3/8/06, Mushtaq A. Khan <mak.ccie2b@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Nick,
>
> Thanks for the tip but if you notice in my configuration I have already
> redistributed BGP into IGP in their respective peer routers in AS100 to
> put
> these prefixes in the route table. When I checked the routes table all
> three
> routes shows there as well but this is still not working.
>
> Mushtaq
>
>
> On 3/8/06, Popgeorgiev Nikolay <nikolay.popgeorgiev@siemens.com> wrote:
> >
> > Dear Mushtaq,
> >
> >
> > I didn't go really through all your post but I can tell you how I did
> this
> > thing and what problems I faced in a similar task:
> >
> > I used RR in AS 100, R1 as a route reflector and R2 as its client.
> > Because the requirement says do't disable synchronization, in order for
> R1
> > for example to put network 20.20.20.20 into its routing table, it has to
> > have this route known already via IGP or static or connected.
> > So my solution is to redistribute BGP into IGP on router R2. This is not
> a
> > very clever thing to do if you have many routes coming from BGP but in
> this
> > case helps :)
> >
> >
> > Try it and if I have missed something in your explanations sorry about
> > that
> >
> > Best,
> > Nick
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mushtaq A. Khan [mailto:mak.ccie2b@gmail.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 08, 2006 7:59 AM
> > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: EBGP peer is not advertising prefixes from other EBGP peer
> while
> > synchronization is enabled in Transit ASs
> >
> > Hi Team,
> >
> > I have a scenario as shown below.
> >
> > SW2(AS200) ----(RIP)-----R2(AS100)
> > \
> > (OSPF)
> > \
> > R1(AS100)
> > -----(OSPF)----R6(AS600)
> > /
> > (OSPF)
> > /
> > R5(AS600)-----EIGRP-----R3(AS100)
> >
> > The task is to advertise the following prefixes in BGP ONLY within their
> > respective ASs and these should be exchanged between all AS's.
> >
> > 20.20.20.20(SW2)
> > 5.5.5.5 (R5)
> > 6.6.6.6 (R6)
> >
> > AS100 should provide transit path between the above prefixes and MUST
> not
> > disable synchronization and use minimal number of BGP speakers.
> >
> > One solution to above requirement is to use BGP confederation within
> > AS100.
> > I tried to solve this using route reflector and facing difficulty: I
> > noticed
> > R6 is able to see all 3 prefixes in its BGP table. However, R5 and SW2
> > can't
> > see each other prefixes. I tried different options but with no luck.
> > Anyone
> > has any clue to resolve this issue here.
> >
> > All relevent configuration are given below:
> >
> > R2#sh run | beg router bgp
> > router bgp 100
> > synchronization
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > neighbor 172.16.20.10 remote-as 200
> > neighbor 172.16.101.1 remote-as 100
> > neighbor 172.16.101.1 update-source Loopback102
> > no auto-summary
> > !
> > R2#sh run | beg router ospf|route-map
> > router ospf 1
> > log-adjacency-changes
> > redistribute rip subnets
> > redistribute bgp 100 subnets route-map BGPtoOSPF
> > network 172.16.102.1 0.0.0.0 area 20
> > network 172.16.123.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
> > !
> > ip prefix-list BGP-Route seq 5 permit 20.20.20.0/24
> > !
> > route-map BGPtoOSPF permit 10
> > match ip address prefix-list BGP-Route
> >
> > R2#sh ip bgp | beg Network
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > * i5.5.5.0/24 172.16.35.5 0 100 0 500 i
> > r>i6.6.6.0/24 172.16.16.6 0 100 0 600 i
> > *> 20.20.20.0/24 172.16.20.10 0 0 200 i
> >
> > sw2#sh ip bgp | beg Network
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > *> 6.6.6.0/24 172.16.20.2 0 100 600 i
> > *> 20.20.20.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
> >
> > R1#sh run | beg router ospf|route-map
> > router ospf 1
> > router-id 172.16.101.1
> > redistribute bgp 100 subnets route-map BGPtoOSPF
> > !
> > router bgp 100
> > synchronization
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > neighbor AS100 peer-group
> > neighbor AS100 remote-as 100
> > neighbor AS100 update-source Loopback101
> > neighbor AS100 route-reflector-client
> > neighbor 172.16.16.6 remote-as 600
> > neighbor 172.16.102.1 peer-group AS100
> > neighbor 172.16.103.1 peer-group AS100
> > no auto-summary
> > !
> > !
> > ip prefix-list BGP-Routes seq 5 permit 6.6.6.0/24
> > !
> > route-map BGPtoOSPF permit 10
> > match ip address prefix-list BGP-Routes
> > !
> >
> > R1#sh ip bgp | beg Network
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > r>i5.5.5.0/24 172.16.35.5 0 100 0 500 i
> > *> 6.6.6.0/24 172.16.16.6 0 0 600 i
> > r>i20.20.20.0/24 172.16.20.10 0 100 0 200 i
> >
> > R6#sh ip bgp | beg Network
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > *> 5.5.5.0/24 172.16.16.1 0 100 500 i
> > *> 6.6.6.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
> > *> 20.20.20.0/24 172.16.16.1 0 100 200 i
> >
> > R3#sh run | beg router ospf|route-map
> > router ospf 1
> > log-adjacency-changes
> > redistribute bgp 100 subnets route-map BGPtoOSPF
> >
> >
> > router bgp 100
> > synchronization
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > neighbor 172.16.35.5 remote-as 500
> > neighbor 172.16.101.1 remote-as 100
> > neighbor 172.16.101.1 update-source Loopback103
> > no auto-summary
> > !
> >
> > !
> > ip prefix-list BGP-Routes seq 5 permit 5.5.5.0/24
> > !
> > route-map BGPtoOSPF permit 10
> > match ip address prefix-list BGP-Routes
> >
> > R3#sh ip bgp | beg Network
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > *> 5.5.5.0/24 172.16.35.5 0 0 500 i
> > r>i6.6.6.0/24 172.16.16.6 0 100 0 600 i
> > * i20.20.20.0/24 172.16.20.10 0 100 0 200 i
> > R3#
> > R5#sh ip bgp | beg Network
> > Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
> > *> 5.5.5.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
> > *> 6.6.6.0/24 172.16.35.3 0 100 600 i
> >
> > TIA,
> > Mushtaq
> >
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