Re: Eigrp over FR problem

From: Siegfried.Droogmans@alcatel.be
Date: Sun Jan 08 2006 - 16:03:16 GMT-3


Thanks Charles and Chris.
That will most probably solve it (rental lab time finished now). A bit
funny that I have to reboot the whole box once it's messed up.

Charles,
the hello's took the other DLCIs because the 'broadcast' flag was set:

r6#show fram map
Serial4/0 (up): ip 0.0.0.0 dlci 605(0x25D,0x94D0)
*broadcast*,
CISCO, status defined, active

here's a trace:
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: IP: s=150.50.100.6 (local), d=224.0.0.10
(Serial4/0), len 60, sending broad/multicast, proto=88
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0: broadcast search
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0: Broadcast on DLCI *604* link 7
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: DLCI 604 is either deleted or inactive
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0: Broadcast on DLCI *602* link 7
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0(o): dlci 602(0x94A1), pkt type
0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0: Broadcast on DLCI *601* link 7
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0(o): dlci 601(0x9491), pkt type
0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0: Broadcast on DLCI *602* link 7
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0(o): dlci 602(0x94A1), pkt type
0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0: Broadcast on DLCI *602* link 7
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0(o): dlci 602(0x94A1), pkt type
0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.007: Serial4/0(o): dlci 605(0x94D1), pkt type
0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.023: broadcast dequeue
*Jan 8 15:56:04.023: Serial4/0(o):Pkt sent on dlci 602(0x94A1), pkt
type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.023: broadcast dequeue
*Jan 8 15:56:04.023: Serial4/0(o):Pkt sent on dlci 601(0x9491), pkt
type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.023: broadcast dequeue
*Jan 8 15:56:04.023: Serial4/0(o):Pkt sent on dlci 602(0x94A1), pkt
type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.123: broadcast dequeue
*Jan 8 15:56:04.123: Serial4/0(o):Pkt sent on dlci 602(0x94A1), pkt
type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 64
*Jan 8 15:56:04.123: broadcast dequeue
*Jan 8 15:56:04.123: Serial4/0(o):Pkt sent on dlci 605(0x94D1), pkt
type 0x800(IP), datagramsize 64

regards,
Ziggy

Charles, Lee wrote:

>Oh, it's great you found the problem at L2!!
>
>I don't quite understand how the hello was sent via non static DLCI, though,
>
>here is how you can use only static maps.
>
>Router#conf t
>Router(config)#int s0/0
>Router(config-if)#encap frame-relay
>Router(config-if)#no frame-relay inverse-arp
>Router(config-if)#NO SHUT
>Router(config-if)#end
>Router#
>
>The interface s0/0 must be down/admin down before you designate the encapsulation type as frame-relay.
>
>You can't enter "no frame-relay inverse-arp" command before setting the encapsulation type.
>
>So, the interface should stay shut initially.
>
>If the interface is already up, enter the configuration above and reload the router.
>
>However, this shouldn't be the problem when the router boots up w/o startup-config
>
>because the interfaces would be administratively shut.
>
>You can just proceed the configuration above then.
>
>Just remember that once the encap. type is set to frame-relay,
>
>the active interface will start to populate the frame-relay map dynamically.
>
>HTH, and please somebody add comments if I'm wrong.
>
>Regards,
>Charles
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: <siegfried.droogmans@skynet.be>
>To: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
>Sent: Monday, January 09, 2006 1:40 AM
>Subject: RE: Eigrp over FR problem
>
>
>
>
>>Hi,
>>
>>I seems I ran into problems because hello's were sent out with other, non static DLCIs. That way, spokes were still setting up a neighbor relationship.
>>I used:
>>interface Serial4/0
>>ip address 150.50.100.6 255.255.255.0
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.2 602 broadcast
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.5 602 broadcast
>>no frame-relay inverse-arp
>>end
>>
>>But show fram map gives this:
>>r6#show fram map
>>Serial4/0 (up): ip 0.0.0.0 dlci 605(0x25D,0x94D0)
>>broadcast,
>>CISCO, status defined, active
>>Serial4/0 (up): ip 0.0.0.0 dlci 604(0x25C,0x94C0)
>>broadcast,
>>CISCO, status defined, inactive
>>Serial4/0 (up): ip 0.0.0.0 dlci 602(0x25A,0x94A0)
>>broadcast,
>>CISCO, status defined, active
>>Serial4/0 (up): ip 0.0.0.0 dlci 601(0x259,0x9490)
>>broadcast,
>>CISCO, status defined, active
>>Serial4/0 (up): ip 150.50.100.2 dlci 602(0x25A,0x94A0), static,
>>broadcast,
>>CISCO, status defined, active
>>Serial4/0 (up): ip 150.50.100.5 dlci 602(0x25A,0x94A0), static,
>>broadcast,
>>CISCO, status defined, active
>>r6#
>>Can someone tell me what to do if I don't want to use these non-static dlcis?
>>
>>cheers,
>>Ziggy
>>
>>----------------------------------------
>>Long mail for a basic issue with EIGRP:
>>
>>I want to test EIGRP split-horizon in a Hub-and-Spoke setup. Hub is R6, Spokes are R2 and R5:
>>
>> 206
>> -------- R2
>> 602 /
>>R6 ------- FR-switch
>> 605 \\
>> -------- R5
>> 506
>>
>>There is a network on R5 that I do NOT want to receive on R2 because of split-horizon in R6. Sadly enough that is not what is happening:
>>
>>r2#show ip route
>>....
>> 150.50.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
>>D 150.50.7.0/25 [90/2172416] via 150.50.100.5, 00:10:24, Serial0/1/0 ----> ???
>>C 150.50.100.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/1/0
>>r2
>>
>>R6:
>>interface Serial4/0
>>no ip address
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>!
>>interface Serial4/0.256 multipoint
>>ip address 150.50.100.6 255.255.255.0
>>no arp frame-relay
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.2 602 broadcast
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.5 605 broadcast
>>no frame-relay inverse-arp
>>!
>>router eigrp 1
>>network 150.50.0.0
>>no auto-summary
>>
>>R2:
>>interface Serial0/1/0
>>ip address 150.50.100.2 255.255.255.0
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>no arp frame-relay
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.5 206 broadcast
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.6 206 broadcast
>>no frame-relay inverse-arp
>>!
>>router eigrp 1
>>network 150.50.0.0
>>no auto-summary
>>
>>R5:
>>interface FastEthernet0/0
>>ip address 150.50.7.5 255.255.255.128
>>duplex auto
>>speed auto
>>!
>>interface Serial0/1/0
>>ip address 150.50.100.5 255.255.255.0
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>no arp frame-relay
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.2 506 broadcast
>>frame-relay map ip 150.50.100.6 506 broadcast
>>no frame-relay inverse-arp
>>
>>The problem is that R5 DOES receive the route. The traces are a bit confusing. Here's the trace when I 'no shut' F0/0 on R5:
>>R6:
>>r6#
>>*Jan 8 09:25:28.223: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Processing incoming UPDATE packet
>>*Jan 8 09:25:28.223: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 M 2172416 - 1657856 514560 SM 28160 - 25600 2560
>>*Jan 8 09:25:28.239: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 metric 2172416 - 1657856 514560
>>*Jan 8 09:25:28.255: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 metric 2172416 - 1657856 514560
>>*Jan 8 09:25:28.259: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Processing incoming UPDATE packet
>>*Jan 8 09:25:28.259: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 M 4294967295 - 1657856 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 1657856 4294967295
>>r6#
>>
>>R2:
>>r2#
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.315: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Processing incoming UPDATE packet
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.315: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 M 2172416 - 1657856 514560 SM 28160 - 25600 2560
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.315: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): route installed for 150.50.7.0 ()
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.331: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 metric 2172416 - 1657856 514560
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.343: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Processing incoming UPDATE packet
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.343: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 M 4294967295 - 1657856 4294967295 SM 4294967295 - 1657856 4294967295
>>r2#
>>*Jan 8 09:31:07.347: IP-EIGRP(Default-IP-Routing-Table:1): Int 150.50.7.0/25 metric 2172416 - 1657856 514560
>>r2#
>>
>>I'm working on ProctorLabs gear. FR-Switch config is below.
>>R2: 3800 12.4(3a)
>>R5: 2800 12.4(3a)
>>R6: 7200 12.1
>>
>>
>>FYI: split-horizon on R6 works fine: it does not advertise the route out Serial4/0.256 (when I configure \"no ip split-horizon eigrp 1 I CAN see \"do advertise out Serial4/0.256\")
>>
>>I just don't understand why/how R2 is receiving the route.
>>
>>
>>Any help would be most welcome!
>>
>>Ziggy
>>
>>FR-switch:
>>
>>interface Serial0
>>description Connection to R2 INT S0/1/0
>>no ip address
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>no ip mroute-cache
>>no fair-queue
>>clockrate 4000000
>>frame-relay intf-type dce
>>frame-relay route 104 interface Serial1 401
>>frame-relay route 105 interface Serial2 501
>>frame-relay route 106 interface Serial3 601
>>frame-relay route 204 interface Serial1 402
>>frame-relay route 205 interface Serial2 502
>>frame-relay route 206 interface Serial3 602
>>no shut
>>!
>>interface Serial1
>>description Connection to R4 INT s0/0/0
>>no ip address
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>clockrate 4000000
>>frame-relay intf-type dce
>>frame-relay route 401 interface Serial0 104
>>frame-relay route 402 interface Serial0 204
>>frame-relay route 405 interface Serial2 504
>>frame-relay route 406 interface Serial3 604
>>no shut
>>!
>>interface Serial2
>>description Connection to R5 int S0/1/0
>>no ip address
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>clockrate 4000000
>>clockrate 115200
>>frame-relay intf-type dce
>>frame-relay route 501 interface Serial0 105
>>frame-relay route 502 interface Serial0 205
>>frame-relay route 504 interface Serial1 405
>>frame-relay route 506 interface Serial3 605
>>no shut
>>!
>>interface Serial3
>>description Connection to R6 Int S4/0
>>no ip address
>>encapsulation frame-relay
>>clockrate 4000000
>>clockrate 115200
>>frame-relay intf-type dce
>>frame-relay route 601 interface Serial0 106
>>frame-relay route 602 interface Serial0 206
>>frame-relay route 604 interface Serial1 406
>>frame-relay route 605 interface Serial2 506
>>no shut
>>!
>>
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