Re: OSPF distance command

From: Venkataramanaiah.R (vramanaiah@gmail.com)
Date: Sun Sep 11 2005 - 08:42:54 GMT-3


Hi,

* distance 171 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0>
255.255.255.255<http://255.255.255.255>1
Use a permit all wild card, while modifying the distance for routes under
OSPF. This will cover all the router ids in the area and hence will cover
all the routes mentioned in access-list 1 although the originator for those
routes might be different within the area. See JD-I pg 792

OSPF being a distance Vector protocol, the updates could be anyone in the
area, so you cannot filter a route specifically from a neighbor. Well when
you want to use the distance command in OSPF, apply to all the guys.

Please correct if i am wrong

Thanks
-Venkat

On 9/11/05, Lee Donald <Lee.Donald@t-systems.co.uk> wrote:
>
> The distance command does not work this way for OSPF. Don't ask me why but
> for RIP, and I think EIGRP, the config you have would work but not for
> OSPF.
>
> Regards
>
> Lee.
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: FCO.JAVIER TOME MORAN [mailto:fjtm@tid.es]
> Sent: Sunday, September 11, 2005 10:42 AM
> To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: OSPF distance command
>
> Hi all,
>
> Not sure about how distance command works in OSPF. I am working in a
> frame-relay hub an spoke environment with three routers R1, R2, and R5
> (R5 as the hub). OSPF network-type has been set as point-to-multipoint
> non-broadcast, and neighbor cost has been modified to use one of the
> neighbors (R1) as the preferred path...
>
> Here are my configs...
>
>
> On R5...
> ********
>
> router ospf 1
> router-id 150.1.5.5 <http://150.1.5.5>
> log-adjacency-changes
> redistribute eigrp 10 metric-type 1 subnets
> network 150.1.5.5 <http://150.1.5.5> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> network 173.1.125.5 <http://173.1.125.5> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> <--- This is ip addressing on
> frame-relay
> neighbor 173.1.125.1 <http://173.1.125.1> cost 130
> neighbor 173.1.125.2 <http://173.1.125.2> cost 1562
> distance 109 173.1.125.2 <http://173.1.125.2> 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0>BGP_DLSW
>
>
> ip access-list standard BGP_DLSW
> permit 150.1.2.0 <http://150.1.2.0> 0.0.0.255 <http://0.0.0.255>
>
>
> On R1...
> ********
>
> router ospf 1
> router-id 150.1.1.1 <http://150.1.1.1>
> log-adjacency-changes
> network 150.1.1.1 <http://150.1.1.1> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> network 173.1.13.1 <http://173.1.13.1> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> network 173.1.125.1 <http://173.1.125.1> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> network 173.1.137.1 <http://173.1.137.1> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 137
>
> On R2...
> ********
>
> router ospf 1
> router-id 150.1.2.2 <http://150.1.2.2>
> log-adjacency-changes
> area 23 nssa default-information-originate metric 100
> network 150.1.2.2 <http://150.1.2.2> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> network 173.1.23.2 <http://173.1.23.2> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 23
> network 173.1.32.2 <http://173.1.32.2> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> network 173.1.125.2 <http://173.1.125.2> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> area 0
> distance 109 173.1.125.5 <http://173.1.125.5> 0.0.0.0
<http://0.0.0.0>BGP_DLSW
>
> ip access-list standard BGP_DLSW
> permit 150.1.5.0 <http://150.1.5.0> 0.0.0.255 <http://0.0.0.255>
>
>
>
>
> My point is to make R2 (173.1.125.2 <http://173.1.125.2>) as the next-hop
> to R2 loopback
> address on R5, and R5 (173.1.125.5 <http://173.1.125.5>) as the next-hop
> to R5 loopback
> address on R2. This way I would force BGP and DLSW session to be
> stablished over the low speed frame-relay circuit between R2 and R5,
> overriding the cost of the circuit.
> Nontheless, I get no change on the routing table of R5 and R2.
>
> I have also tried using router-id as the source of the routing
> information in the distance command (i.e "distance 109
150.1.2.2<http://150.1.2.2>
> 0.0.0.0 <http://0.0.0.0> BGP_DLSW" on router R5 and so on). With this
> configuration I
> get the AD of the route change, but the next hop still points to R1.
>
> I guess I have some missunderstanding on the technology. Could anyone
> put some light on the issue?...
>
> Thank you in advance
>
> JT
>
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