Re: Switchport mode access

From: Jim (nhatquang@thiennam.org)
Date: Sat May 07 2005 - 13:53:45 GMT-3


Anthony,

To prevent some sorts of unforeseen trouble, I think it is better to
unconditionally set port connected to router to access mode by sw mode access
unless the task requires something else. Sometimes you will have trouble at
last minutes after DLSW+ section! What will happen to a dynamic port connected
to router when they discover BPDU packets from another end through a DLSW+
link?

Jim.
  ----- Original Message -----
  From: Anthony Sequeira
  To: Hotmail
  Cc: Group Study
  Sent: Saturday, May 07, 2005 7:43 PM
  Subject: Re: Switchport mode access

  Yes - you are right on here - the switchport mode access command
  unconditionally sets the port to be an access port. This would prevent
  you from trunking.

  Here is a lab scenario I just set up - DSW1 and DSW2 are connected via
  their Gi 0/9 ports - and they are trunking by default thanks to the
  default mode of dynamic desirable. In fact - it is an ISL trunk that
  they have formed automatically (sure wish they would negotiate 802.1q
  instead!).

  On DSW1 I issue the command switchport access vlan 20 - and really
  nothing happens because trunking is still being negotiated. Here is
  the verification:

  DSW1#show int gi 0/9 switch
  Name: Gi0/9
  Switchport: Enabled
  Administrative Mode: dynamic desirable
  Operational Mode: trunk
  Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: negotiate
  Operational Trunking Encapsulation: isl
  Negotiation of Trunking: On
  Access Mode VLAN: 20 (VLAN0020)
  ...

  Now - if I try the switchport mode access command as well - things do
  in fact change! As you can see - no more trunk - even though DSW2 is
  trying very hard to still form one.
  DSW1#show int gi 0/9 switch
  Name: Gi0/9
  Switchport: Enabled
  Administrative Mode: static access
  Operational Mode: static access
  Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: negotiate
  Operational Trunking Encapsulation: native
  Negotiation of Trunking: Off
  Access Mode VLAN: 20 (VLAN0020)
  ...

  In the lab - to save time - I plan on just using the command
  switchport access vlan XX unless the instructions force me to do
  otherwise. This is because I do not need to worry about a switch being
  on the other end of the connection and negotiating a trunk! In the lab
  - it is going to be routers on the other end of the access ports for
  sure.

  HTH,

  Anthony Sequeira

  On 5/7/05, Hotmail <pauwen@hotmail.com> wrote:
> Hello group,
>
> the command 4switchport mode trunk4 is used to prevent a port from
reverting
> to access mode when trunk negotitaion fails. Does it work the other way
around
> as well, that is, a switchport configured in 4switchport mode access4 can
> never revert to being a trunk port ? The reason I am asking is that I
have
> seen configurations like this:
>
> interface FastEthernet0/1
> switchport access vlan 3
>
> and this:
>
> interface FastEthernet0/1
> switchport mode access
> switchport access vlan 3
>
> Is the difference that in the first configuration, the port could still
revert
> to being a trunk port, while in the second, it cannot ?
>
> Thanks for your help in advance.
>
> GP
>
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