Re: IE WB lab3: ISDN dialer watch-list & OSPF neighbor

From: Pearson John (jnhpearson@yahoo.co.jp)
Date: Thu Apr 28 2005 - 04:54:36 GMT-3


Hi San,

The nature of dialer watch checking the routing table for
the watched route is controlled by the "dialer
idle-timeout" command. So, each time the idle-timer
expires the routing table is checked for the watched route
to see if it exists or not.

The command "dialer watch-list 1 delay disconnect 30" adds
a 30 sec delay to the process of disconnect after it's
discovered that the watched route (via original source) is
in the routing table.

To shorten the time, you'd need to decrease the idle timer
so that it checks for the watched route on a more frequent
basis.

HTH
John

--- san <san.study@gmail.com> からのメッセ・踉札検�
> Hi,
>
> I am doing ISDN part section 5.7 - 5.11. What is
> the decision factor
> that ISDN will be brought down. I assumed it will
> brought down after
> 30sec after seeing 150.1.5.0/24 network in routing
> table. But some
> reason below config, does not that way. Can anyone
> help me to know
> what i am missing. ?
>
> Topology:
> ------------
>
> R5 ------------Serial FR----ospf
> area0-------------R4 (136.1.245.x/24 network)
> R5 --------------ISDN dialer watch--area45------R4
> (136.1.45.x/24 network)
>
> Dialer watch is configured at R4 for loopback
> address of
> R5(150.1.5.5). Configs Attached.
>
> When the Serial Link is UP, there is no issues. All
> routes are seen
> as expected.
> If Serial link at R4 is shut, ISDN comes up and the
> problem starts.
> problem 1: ISDN never goes down even after 5mins
> of unshutting
> serial. (configured 30secs)
> problem 2: OSPF neighbor releationship over ISDN
> goes to INIT state.
>
> Configs:
> --------
>
> R4:
> ---
> Rack1R4#sir
> Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M -
> mobile, B - BGP
> D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA
> - OSPF inter area
> N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF
> NSSA external type 2
> E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external
> type 2
> i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS
> level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
> * - candidate default, U - per-user static
> route, o - ODR
> P - periodic downloaded static route
>
> Gateway of last resort is not set
>
> 136.1.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 7 subnets,
> 3 masks
> O 136.1.245.5/32 [110/64] via 136.1.245.5,
> 00:04:50, Serial0/0
> C 136.1.245.0/24 is directly connected,
> Serial0/0
> O 136.1.245.2/32 [110/128] via 136.1.245.5,
> 00:04:50, Serial0/0
> O 136.1.15.0/24 [110/128] via 136.1.245.5,
> 00:04:50, Serial0/0
> C 136.1.4.0/24 is directly connected,
> Ethernet0/0
> C 136.1.45.0/29 is directly connected, BRI0/0
> C 136.1.44.0/24 is directly connected,
> Ethernet0/1
> 150.1.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
> O 150.1.5.0 [110/65] via 136.1.245.5,
> 00:04:50, Serial0/0
> C 150.1.4.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
> O 150.1.2.0 [110/129] via 136.1.245.5,
> 00:04:51, Serial0/0
> O 150.1.1.0 [110/129] via 136.1.245.5,
> 00:04:51, Serial0/0
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#sh run | begin serial
> Rack1R4#b Serial
> interface Serial0/0
> ip address 136.1.245.4 255.255.255.0
> encapsulation frame-relay IETF
> ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
> frame-relay map ip 136.1.245.5 405 broadcast
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> frame-relay lmi-type cisco
> !
> interface BRI0/0
> ip address 136.1.45.4 255.255.255.248
> encapsulation ppp
> no ip mroute-cache
> dialer idle-timeout 5
> dialer map ip 150.1.5.0 name Rack1R5 broadcast
> 60002
> dialer map ip 136.1.45.5 broadcast 60002
> dialer watch-group 1
> dialer-group 1
> isdn switch-type basic-5ess
> compress stac
> !
> interface Ethernet0/1
> ip address 136.1.44.4 255.255.255.0
> half-duplex
> !
> router ospf 100
> router-id 150.1.4.4
> log-adjacency-changes
> area 45 virtual-link 150.1.5.5
> network 136.1.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 4
> network 136.1.44.4 0.0.0.0 area 44
> network 136.1.45.4 0.0.0.0 area 45
> network 136.1.245.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
> network 150.1.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
> !
> ip classless
> ip http server
> !
> !
> access-list 145 permit icmp any host 136.1.45.5 echo
> access-list 145 permit icmp any host 136.1.45.5
> echo-reply
> dialer watch-list 1 ip 150.1.5.0 255.255.255.0
> dialer watch-list 1 delay route-check initial 120
> dialer watch-list 1 delay disconnect 30
> dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 145
> !
> call rsvp-sync
> !
> voice-port 1/0/0
> !
> voice-port 1/0/1
> !
> !
> mgcp profile default
> !
> !
> !
> dial-peer cor custom
>
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#sh dialer
>
> BRI0/0 - dialer type = ISDN
>
> Dial String Successes Failures Last DNIS
> Last status
> 60002 5 0 00:14:01
> successful
> 0 incoming call(s) have been screened.
> 0 incoming call(s) rejected for callback.
>
> BRI0/0:1 - dialer type = ISDN
> Idle timer (5 secs), Fast idle timer (20 secs)
> Wait for carrier (30 secs), Re-enable (15 secs)
> Dialer state is idle
> Time until watch disable disconnect 0 secs
>
> BRI0/0:2 - dialer type = ISDN
> Idle timer (5 secs), Fast idle timer (20 secs)
> Wait for carrier (30 secs), Re-enable (15 secs)
> Dialer state is idle
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#sh users
> Line User Host(s) Idle
> Location
> * 0 con 0 idle
> 00:00:00
>
> Interface User Mode Idle
> Peer Address
>
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#
>
> Rack1R4#sh ip ospf nei
>
> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time
> Address Interface
> 150.1.5.5 1 FULL/ - 00:01:37
> 136.1.245.5 Serial0/0
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#debug ip ospf event
> OSPF events debugging is on
> Rack1R4#debug ip ospf adj
> OSPF adjacency events debugging is on
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#
> Rack1R4#
>
> % Unknown command or computer name, or unable to
> find computer address
> Rack1R4#con
> *Mar 3 01:10:29.082: OSPF: Rcv hello from 150.1.5.5
> area 0 from
>
=== message truncated ==



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