From: marc van hoof (mvh@marcvanhoof.com)
Date: Mon Aug 09 2004 - 19:46:21 GMT-3
So in actual fact, those particular ACLs are asking for wildcard bits, as
the IP ACLs use a 1 to represent a fixed bit and a 0 to represent a bit that
we don't care about...
It's reversed for DSAPs ???
Why would they do that ? or am I being stupid ?
-marc.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> Scott Morris
> Sent: Tuesday, 10 August 2004 2:23 AM
> To: 'marc van hoof'; 'mani poopal'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: RE: dlsw+ LSAP filtering
>
> The router works in binary. The ACL is written in hexadecimal.
>
> The network architect needs to be able to understand binary, workin
> decimal,
> hexadecimal, or whatever other evil crap that IOS programmers choose to
> throw at us. ;)
>
> A mask in binary being 0000000100000001 would mean there are only two bits
> you don't care about. So F0 and F1 would be your two possible values
> allowed in each position. But the mask SHOULD be 0000000000000001
> (0x0001)
> because since your "net" portion represents the SAP field in the LLC
> header
> of ethernet (DSAP/SSAP), you'll find that odd values don't exist as
> destinations.
>
> Why not? Dunno, didn't write those specs. :) They just don't! The
> pairs
> are in a command/response relationship. Something is destined to a
> command
> port, but not TO a reply port (if you are replying, you are sourcing
> information not receiving it). *shrug*
>
> HTH,
>
>
> Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713, CISSP,
> JNCIP, et al.
> IPExpert CCIE Program Manager
> IPExpert Sr. Technical Instructor
> swm@emanon.com/smorris@ipexpert.net
> http://www.ipexpert.net
>
>
> PS. The couple of unicast messages you sent me have been replied to, but
> I
> get bounces from your server. *shrug*
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> marc
> van hoof
> Sent: Monday, August 09, 2004 11:14 AM
> To: 'Scott Morris'; 'mani poopal'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: RE: dlsw+ LSAP filtering
>
> G'day Scott,
>
> Does this mean that the access list still works in binary, or that it
> actually works in hex ?
>
> Eg. If it works in hex, then:
> 0xf0f0 with mask 0x0101 would match:
> 0xf?f? with ? being any character between 0 and f
>
> or do we convert to binary, so
> 0xf0f0 with mask 0x0101 would really be
> 1111000011110000 with mask 0000000100000001 so in reality, it would
> actually
> match [0-f][0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14][0-f][0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14]
>
> due to the least significant bit in each octet being fixed by the '1'.
>
> I'm guessing it's the second one, due do you saying that there are no odd
> number DSAP values.
>
> Also, if this is the case, why not ?
>
> Just clarifying...
>
> Cheers,
> -marc.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf
> > Of Scott Morris
> > Sent: Saturday, 7 August 2004 9:43 PM
> > To: 'mani poopal'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: RE: dlsw+ LSAP filtering
> >
> > The 200 series ACLs are just like any other access list... The only
> > difference is that they hppen to be written in hex!
> >
> > The first listing is like your "network" and is used to set the bits.
> > The second part is your mask. In BINARY, the concept is the same as
> > any other, where a 0 bit means stay the same and a 1 bit means you
> > don't care what the value is.
> >
> > Now, there are a few other things for technical accuracy.... Odd
> > numbered SAPs will never exist in the DSAP field (first half of the
> > "net" entry), so having a mask of 0x0101 is pointless. 0x0001 will
> > accomplish what you want.
> >
> > So if you want specefic things only, like 04 SAPs, the "access-list
> > 201 permit 0x0404 0x0001" will be great.
> >
> > Some of the others, it's useful to have some technical bacground on...
> > First, SAPs come in pairs (even and odd). Also, 08/09 and 0C/0D are
> > IBM-specific SAPs and only exist in Token Ring networks.
> >
> > But to answer your question, the ACL does exactly what any other ACL
> > does, just notes it in hex!
> >
> >
> > Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713,
> > CISSP, JNCIP, et al.
> > IPExpert CCIE Program Manager
> > IPExpert Sr. Technical Instructor
> > swm@emanon.com/smorris@ipexpert.net
> > http://www.ipexpert.net
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf
> > Of mani poopal
> > Sent: Saturday, August 07, 2004 12:25 AM
> > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: dlsw+ LSAP filtering
> >
> > Hi Group,
> >
> > I like to get more information about LSAP filtering. I read Pactical
> > studies volII and Netmasters material. I know there are 0xf0(Netbios)
> > and 0x00, 0x04, 0x08 and 0x0c(SNA) SAP's available. If they ask you
> > to block only few of them eg:0x00 and 0x08 how to do it.
> >
> > access-list 200 permit 0xf0f0 0x0101
> > access-list 200 permit 0x0000 0x0d0d
> > What above command does and how the access list are written. Any good
> > explanation with examples are appreciated.
> >
> > thanks
> >
> > Mani
> >
> >
> > B.ENG,A+,CCNA,CCNP,CCNP-VOICE, CSS1,CNA,MCSE
> > (416)431 9929
> > MANI_CCIE@YAHOO.COM
> >
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