RE: EIGRP connection to backbone routers

From: Felice Russell (felicear@sbcglobal.net)
Date: Fri Jul 16 2004 - 13:23:10 GMT-3


1.) To limit the eigrp hellos
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/tk207/technologies_tech_note09186a0080
093f0a.shtml

2.) to limit specific neighbor communications
neighbor (Enhanced IGRP)

To define a neighboring router with which to exchange routing information,
use the neighbor router configuration command. To remove an entry, use the
no form of this command.

neighbor ip-address

no neighbor ip-address
Syntax Description

ip-address
        

IP address of a peer router with which routing information will be
exchanged.

Defaults

No neighboring routers are defined.
Command Modes

Router configuration
Command History
Release
        
Modification

10.0
        

This command was introduced.

Usage Guidelines

This command permits the point-to-point (nonbroadcast) exchange of routing
information. When used in combination with the passive-interface router
configuration command, routing information can be exchanged between a subset
of routers and access servers on a LAN.

Multiple neighbor commands can be used to specify additional neighbors or
peers.
Examples

In the following example, Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)
updates are sent to all interfaces on network 192.168.0.0 except Ethernet
interface 1. However, in this case a neighbor router configuration command
is included. This command permits the sending of routing updates to specific
neighbors. One copy of the routing update is generated per neighbor.

router eigrp 109

 network 192.168.0.0

 passive-interface ethernet 1

 neighbor 192.168.20.4

Related Commands
Command
        
Description

passive-interface
        

Disables sending routing updates on an interface.
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/fipr
rp_r/1rfeigrp.htm#wp1031261

And also as you mentioned:
When the passive-interface command is used in EIGRP, the router cannot form
neighbor adjacencies on the interface, or send or receive routing updates.
However, if you want the outgoing routing updates alone be suppressed but
the inbound updates continue to be received (and the routers still continue
to be neighbors), then use the distribute-list command as follows:

R1(config)#access-list 20 deny any

R1(config)#router eigrp 1
R1(config-router)#no passive-interface serial 0
R1(config-router)#distribute-list 20 out serial 0

However...will verfifying this information I found this:
Q. What does the neighbor statement in the EIGRP configuration section do?

    A. Although the neighbor command is accepted by the Cisco IOSR parser,
it should not be used. The neighbor statement does not behave as intended
and can have a negative effect on EIGRP neighbors.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/tk207/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a0
08012dac4.shtml#ten

-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
Lord, Chris
Sent: Friday, July 16, 2004 8:39 AM
To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: EIGRP connection to backbone routers

I have come across several sample scenarios where, say, Rx is connected to a
backbone router and they run eigrp between them. You are then asked not to
send eigrp updates from your pod (Rx) to the backbone but you must be able
to recieve routes from the bb. Two different solutions seem to be
forthcoming:

1) Rx: router eigrp 10
        distribute-list 10 out e0/0

access-list 10 deny any

2) Rx: router eigrp 10
        eigrp stub receive-only

If we were faced with this in the lab, provided that no other specific
information was provided, do you think either solution could be used. Or
have I missed some subtle difference between the two approaches?

Cheers,

Chris
 

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