RE: bgp woes....synchronization problem<??>

From: Yasser Abdullah (yasser@alharbitelecom.com)
Date: Tue Jun 08 2004 - 08:43:47 GMT-3


Telnet to the backbone (192.10.1.254) and verify its routing table. Most
probably it doesn't have a route back to R4.

-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of John
Matus
Sent: Tuesday, June 08, 2004 2:28 PM
To: Richard Dumoulin; lab
Subject: Re: bgp woes....synchronization problem<??>

RE: bgp woes....synchronization problem<??>i'm trying ot ping 222.22.2.1
from
r4. i am also unable to ping the backbone at 192.10.1.254 <but am
successful
from r5> the backbone is unavailable to me so it know's nothing of r4 <i'm
assuming>.

Regards,

John D. Matus
MCSE, CCNP
818.782.2061 office
818.430.8372 mobile
jmatus@pacbell.net

  ----- Original Message -----
  From: Richard Dumoulin
  To: John Matus ; lab
  Sent: Tuesday, June 08, 2004 4:15 AM
  Subject: RE: bgp woes....synchronization problem<??>

  Which IP address are you pinging from on R4. The backbone router does not
know any of R4 ip addresses right ? Are you advertising any ?

  --Richard

  -----Original Message-----
  From: John Matus [mailto:jmatus@pacbell.net]
  Sent: martes, 08 de junio de 2004 12:57
  To: lab
  Subject: bgp woes....synchronization problem<??>

  i've got 2 router, r4 and r5 that are in the same as <200>. r5 connects
to
a backbone router at 192.10.1.254 in as 254 and is learning additional
prefixes from there.

  the problem i'm having is that i can ping 222.22.2.1 from r5 but not from
r4, even though i have the network in stalled in the bgp table. i've tried
various methods to remedy this <route-reflector, synchronization, next-hop

  self>, but i can't seem to make it work <getting very frustrated here.

  i've included the configs for r4 and r5 along w/ the bgp tables. any
ideas
as to why i can't reach 222.22.2.1` would be MOST helpful!!!!!

  r5#sh run
  Building configuration...

  Current configuration : 3165 bytes
  !
  version 12.2
  service timestamps debug datetime msec
  service timestamps log datetime msec
  no service password-encryption
  !
  hostname r5
  !
  logging queue-limit 100
  enable password cisco
  !
  username r4 password 0 cisco
  memory-size iomem 15
  ip subnet-zero
  !
  !
  no ip domain lookup
  !
  ip audit notify log
  ip audit po max-events 100
  mpls ldp logging neighbor-changes
  !
  !
  !
  isdn switch-type basic-ni
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  no voice hpi capture buffer
  no voice hpi capture destination
  !
  !
  mta receive maximum-recipients 0
  !
  !
  !
  !
  interface Loopback0
   ip address 150.1.5.5 255.255.255.0
  !
  interface Ethernet0/0
   ip address 192.10.1.5 255.255.255.0
   half-duplex
  !
  interface Serial0/0
   no ip address
   encapsulation frame-relay
   frame-relay lmi-type cisco
  !
  interface Serial0/0.45 point-to-point
   ip address 173.1.54.5 255.255.255.0
   backup interface BRI0/0
   frame-relay interface-dlci 504
  !
  interface Serial0/0.125 multipoint
   ip address 173.1.125.5 255.255.255.0
   ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast
   ip ospf hello-interval 2
   ip ospf dead-interval 6
   ip ospf priority 5
   frame-relay interface-dlci 501
   frame-relay interface-dlci 502
  !
  interface BRI0/0
   no ip address
   encapsulation ppp
   dialer pool-member 1
   isdn switch-type basic-ni
   isdn spid1 0835866201 8358662
   isdn spid2 0835866401 8358664
  !
  interface Ethernet1/0
   ip address 173.1.5.5 255.255.255.0
   half-duplex
  !
  interface Dialer0
   ip address 173.1.45.5 255.255.255.0
   ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 10 15
   encapsulation ppp
   dialer pool 1
   dialer idle-timeout 0
   dialer string 8358661
   dialer persistent
   dialer-group 1
  !
  router eigrp 10
   redistribute ospf 1 metric 1000 100 255 1 1500
   network 173.1.5.5 0.0.0.0
   network 173.1.45.5 0.0.0.0
   network 173.1.54.5 0.0.0.0
   no auto-summary
   eigrp router-id 5.5.5.5
  !
  router ospf 1
   router-id 5.5.5.5
   log-adjacency-changes
   redistribute eigrp 10 metric-type 1 subnets
   network 150.1.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
   network 173.1.125.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
   neighbor 173.1.125.2 cost 1562
   neighbor 173.1.125.1 cost 130
  !
  router bgp 200
   no synchronization
   bgp router-id 5.5.5.5
   bgp log-neighbor-changes
   network 192.10.1.0
   network 192.10.1.254 mask 255.255.255.255
   neighbor 150.1.1.1 remote-as 100
   neighbor 150.1.1.1 ebgp-multihop 255
   neighbor 150.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
   neighbor 150.1.2.2 remote-as 100
   neighbor 150.1.2.2 ebgp-multihop 255
   neighbor 150.1.2.2 update-source Loopback0
   neighbor 150.1.4.4 remote-as 200
   neighbor 150.1.4.4 update-source Loopback0
   neighbor 150.1.6.6 remote-as 200
   neighbor 150.1.6.6 update-source Loopback0
   neighbor 192.10.1.254 remote-as 254
   neighbor 192.10.1.254 password CISCO
   no auto-summary
  !
  ip http server
  no ip http secure-server
  ip classless
  !
  ip ospf name-lookup
  !
  !
  dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
  !
  !
  call rsvp-sync
  !
  !
  mgcp profile default
  !
  !
  !
  dial-peer cor custom
  !
  !
  !
  !
  alias exec c conf t
  alias exec s show ip route
  alias exec sib show ip interface brief
  alias exec b show ip bgp sum
  alias exec e show ip eig nei
  alias exec o show ip o nei
  !
  line con 0
   exec-timeout 0 0
   privilege level 15
   logging synchronous
  line aux 0
   exec-timeout 0 0
   privilege level 15
  line vty 0 4
   password cisco
   login
  !
  !
  end

  r5#sh ip b
  BGP table version is 5, local router ID is 5.5.5.5
  Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal,
                r RIB-failure, S Stale
  Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

     Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
  *> 192.10.1.0 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
  *> 205.90.31.0 192.10.1.254 0 0 254 ?
  *> 220.20.3.0 192.10.1.254 0 0 254 ?
  *> 222.22.2.0 192.10.1.254 0 0 254 ?

  r4#sh run
  Building configuration...

  Current configuration : 2823 bytes
  !
  version 12.2
  service timestamps debug datetime msec
  service timestamps log datetime msec
  no service password-encryption
  !
  hostname r4
  !
  logging queue-limit 100
  enable password cisco
  !
  username r5 password 0 cisco
  memory-size iomem 15
  ip subnet-zero
  !
  !
  no ip domain lookup
  !
  ip multicast-routing
  ip audit notify log
  ip audit po max-events 100
  mpls ldp logging neighbor-changes
  !
  !
  !
  isdn switch-type basic-ni
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  no voice hpi capture buffer
  no voice hpi capture destination
  !
  !
  mta receive maximum-recipients 0
  !
  !
  !
  !
  interface Loopback0
   ip address 150.1.4.4 255.255.255.0
  !
  interface Tunnel0
   ip address 173.1.47.4 255.255.255.0
   ip pim dense-mode
   ip multicast boundary 5
   tunnel source Loopback0
   tunnel destination 150.1.7.7
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0
   ip address 173.1.46.4 255.255.255.0
   duplex auto
   speed auto
  !
  interface Serial0/0
   no ip address
   encapsulation frame-relay
   frame-relay lmi-type cisco
  !
  interface Serial0/0.45 point-to-point
   ip address 173.1.54.4 255.255.255.0
   frame-relay interface-dlci 405
  !
  interface BRI0/0
   no ip address
   encapsulation ppp
   dialer pool-member 1
   isdn switch-type basic-ni
   isdn spid1 0835866101 8358661
   isdn spid2 0835866301 8358663
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/1
   ip address 173.1.4.4 255.255.255.0
   ip pim dense-mode
   ip multicast boundary 5
   ip igmp join-group 227.69.53.7
   duplex auto
   speed auto
  !
  interface Dialer0
   ip address 173.1.45.4 255.255.255.0
   ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 10 15
   encapsulation ppp
   dialer pool 1
   dialer idle-timeout 0
  !
  router eigrp 10
   network 150.1.4.4 0.0.0.0
   network 173.1.4.4 0.0.0.0
   network 173.1.45.4 0.0.0.0
   network 173.1.46.4 0.0.0.0
   network 173.1.54.4 0.0.0.0
   no auto-summary
   eigrp router-id 4.4.4.4
  !
  router bgp 200
   no synchronization
   bgp router-id 4.4.4.4
   bgp log-neighbor-changes
   neighbor 150.1.5.5 remote-as 200
   neighbor 150.1.5.5 update-source Loopback0
   neighbor 150.1.6.6 remote-as 200
   neighbor 150.1.6.6 update-source Loopback0
   no auto-summary
  !
  ip http server
  no ip http secure-server
  ip classless
  ip route 222.22.2.1 255.255.255.255 150.1.5.5
  !
  !
  !
  access-list 5 permit 227.69.53.7
  dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
  !
  !
  call rsvp-sync
  !
  voice-port 1/0/0
  !
  voice-port 1/0/1
  !
  !
  mgcp profile default
  !
  !
  !
  dial-peer cor custom
  !
  !
  !
  dial-peer voice 1 pots
   destination-pattern 5550001
   port 1/0/0
  !
  dial-peer voice 2 pots
   destination-pattern 5550002
   port 1/0/1
  !
  dial-peer voice 3 voip
   destination-pattern 5281101
   session target ipv4:222.22.2.1
  !
  !
  alias exec c conf t
  alias exec s show ip route
  alias exec sib show ip interface brief
  alias exec b show ip bgp sum
  alias exec e show ip eig nei
  alias exec o show ip o nei
  !
  line con 0
   exec-timeout 0 0
   privilege level 15
   logging synchronous
  line aux 0
   exec-timeout 0 0
   privilege level 15
  line vty 0 4
   password cisco
   login

  r4#sh ip b
  BGP table version is 13, local router ID is 4.4.4.4
  Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
internal,
                r RIB-failure, S Stale
  Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

     Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
  *>i192.10.1.0 150.1.5.5 0 100 0 i
  *>i205.90.31.0 192.10.1.254 0 100 0 254 ?
  *>i220.20.3.0 192.10.1.254 0 100 0 254 ?
  *>i222.22.2.0 192.10.1.254 0 100 0 254 ?

  !
  !
  end

  Regards,

  John D. Matus
  MCSE, CCNP
  818.782.2061 office
  818.430.8372 mobile
  jmatus@pacbell.net

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