RE: Quiz Question of the Day 20040520

From: Kenneth Wygand (KWygand@customonline.com)
Date: Tue May 25 2004 - 19:27:46 GMT-3


You got it Scott! :)
 
Ken

        -----Original Message-----
        From: Scott, Tyson C [mailto:tyson.scott@hp.com]
        Sent: Tue 5/25/2004 5:17 PM
        To: Kenneth Wygand; Church, Chuck; Ahmed Mustafa; ccielab@groupstudy.com
        Cc:
        Subject: RE: Quiz Question of the Day 20040520
        
        

        An ACL blocking the multicast address could cause this to occur.
        
        
        
        -----Original Message-----
        From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
        Kenneth Wygand
        Sent: Thursday, May 20, 2004 9:34 PM
        To: Church, Chuck; Ahmed Mustafa; ccielab@groupstudy.com
        Subject: Quiz Question of the Day 20040520
        
        Hello everybody!
        
        Quiz question for the day - this is a snip-it of "debug standby" and
        "debug IP packet" of an HSRP negotiation. What are some possible
        reasons why this is happening? (I know the answer, I broke it on
        purpose). You can tell me technically (i.e. because you are missing a
        command blah blah blah) or theoretically (i.e. the LSA exchange between
        the two OSPF neighbors is not exchanging blah blah blah...). If you
        think you have the right answer, lab it up and see if you can reproduce
        the following output!
        
        Good luck!
        Ken
        
        <snip>
        15:32:06: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:06: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:06: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:07: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:07: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:09: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:09: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:09: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:09: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:10: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:10: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:11: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:11: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:11: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:11: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:13: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:13: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:14: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:15: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:15: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:15: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:16: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:16: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:17: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:17: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:17: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:17: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:18: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:18: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:20: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:20: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:20: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:20: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:21: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:21: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:23: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:23: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:23: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:23: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:24: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:24: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:25: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:25: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:25: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:25: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:27: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:27: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:28: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:28: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:28: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:28: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:30: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:30: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:31: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:31: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:31: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:31: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:32: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:32: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:34: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:34: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:34: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:34: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:35: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:35: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:37: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:37: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:37: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:37: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:37: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:37: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:40: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:40: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:40: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:40: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:40: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:40: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:42: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:42: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:42: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:42: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:43: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:43: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicastu al
        15:32:46: IP: s=12.12.12.1 (Ethernet0), d=224.0.0.2, len 48, rcvd 2
        15:32:46: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello in 12.12.12.1 Active pri 90 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:46: SB0:Ethernet0 Coup out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12.
        12.254
        15:32:46: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        ad/multicast
        15:32:46: SB0:Ethernet0 Hello out 12.12.12.2 Active pri 95 hel 3 hol 10
        ip 12.12
        .12.254
        15:32:46: IP: s=12.12.12.2 (local), d=224.0.0.2 (Ethernet0), len 48,
        sending bro
        al
        All possible debugging has been turned off
        r2#d/multicast
        r2#
        </snip>
        
                -----Original Message-----
                From: nobody@groupstudy.com on behalf of Church, Chuck
                Sent: Sun 5/16/2004 5:05 PM
                To: Ahmed Mustafa; ccielab@groupstudy.com
                Cc:
                Subject: RE: HSRP
               
               
        
                Picture 2 routers, each with a single connection to the LAN
        (where the
                HSRP is run) and a single WAN connection, each to the same
        destination.
                You want router 'A' to be the active HSRP router, because it's
        WAN
                connection is a DS-3. Router 'B' has a T1. So you tell router
        'A' to
                preempt, because if the DS-3 is up, you want it to assume the
        HSRP
                address right away. On the other hand, if 'B' becomes the
        higher
                priority HSRP router, it's because 'A' lowered it's priority due
        to the
                tracking of the failed DS-3. So you'd want 'B' to be able to
        preempt
                also. Hope that clears it up.
               
               
                Chuck Church
                Lead Design Engineer
                CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
                Wam!Net Government Services - Design & Implementation Team
                13665 Dulles Technology Dr. Ste 250
                Herndon, VA 20171
                Office: 703-480-2569
                Cell: 703-819-3495
                cchurch@wamnetgov.com
                PGP key:
               
        http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=index&search=cchurch%40wamnetgov.
                com
               
                -----Original Message-----
                From: Ahmed Mustafa [mailto:ahmed.mustafa@sbcglobal.net]
                Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 2:44 PM
                To: Church, Chuck
                Subject: Re: HSRP
               
                Is there any practical example you can give. Why would you want
        to
                configure preempt at both ends if tracking is configured.
                ----- Original Message -----
                From: "Church, Chuck" <cchurch@wamnetgov.com>
                To: <EdmondsSG@aol.com>; <james@net-brigade.com>;
                <ahmed.mustafa@sbcglobal.net>; <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
                Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 9:41 AM
                Subject: RE: HSRP
               
               
> That's the exception. If you're using tracking and the
        priority can
> shift from one side to the other, then you'd want preempt on
        both. I
> was basing what I said on the example given. Sorry if I
        confused
> anyone.
>
>
> Chuck Church
> Lead Design Engineer
> CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
> Wam!Net Government Services - Design & Implementation Team
> 13665 Dulles Technology Dr. Ste 250
> Herndon, VA 20171
> Office: 703-480-2569
> Cell: 703-819-3495
> cchurch@wamnetgov.com
> PGP key:
>
               
        http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=index&search=cchurch%40wamnetgov.
> com
>
>
>
>
> _____
>
> From: EdmondsSG@aol.com [mailto:EdmondsSG@aol.com]
> Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 11:59 AM
> To: Church, Chuck; james@net-brigade.com;
        ahmed.mustafa@sbcglobal.net;
               
> ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: Re: HSRP
>
>
> When you use 'standby track' command with HSRP - i belive you
        need
> prempt on both sides.
>
> any comments?
>
> Simon
>
>
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