RE: OSPF - Reference Bandwidth

From: Charles Church (cchurch@wamnet.com)
Date: Thu Aug 14 2003 - 11:58:49 GMT-3


Cal,

        What kind of dial up circuits are you using that have a BW of 6kbps? Are
they tunnel interfaces? I agree though that 10000 can cause come problems
at the bottom end. Since 10 gig will probably only exist in the core, using
a smaller number (somewhere between 300 and 1000) might prove better. You
can always adjust the cost (or BW) on those core interfaces that end up
needing it.

Chuck Church
CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
Wam!Net Government Services
13665 Dulles Technology Dr. Ste 250
Herndon, VA 20171
Office: 703-480-2569
Cell: 703-819-3495
cchurch@wamnet.com
PGP key: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?search=chuck+church&op=index

-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com]On Behalf Of
Cal Michael
Sent: Tuesday, August 12, 2003 4:13 PM
To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Cc: jfaure@sztele.com
Subject: RE: OSPF - Reference Bandwidth

- All,

  We had introduced this to a enterprise
  sized network about two years ago, and
  until now, all seemed all right.

  I might be missing something important
  or I may not; but I have to verify if
  what I think I know is really accurate.

  My knowledge is that if all links are
  in OSPF, and have a common reference
  bandwidth, then the algorithm will
  take care of the rest. . .

  Here is the original issue (sanitized):

  "Since switching to 10000 as our OSPF
  reference bandwidth, we have had troubles
  with 'normal' multi-homed sites routing
  in OSPF. The most recent example is BU
  "X". The dial backup and WAN link at
  these sites should be able to coexist
  based on bandwidth. They cannot as the
  OSPF metric 10000 'bottoms out' at 160KB.
  A dial-backup usually has a BW value of
  6. Our current metric was designed to
  allow for the use of 10G interfaces -
  which we do not have. I played with the
  numbers, and found the 325 seemed to
  produce the closest to a balanced result.
  Using 325 as a reference bandwidth yields
  the following costs as listed below, and
  allows the use of bandwidth values down
  to 5.

  Gigabit 1
  OC3 2
  FastEthernet 3
  DS3 7
  BW 30000 10 Head End to BU "A"
  TokenRing16 20
  Ethernet 32
  BW 9200 35 Head End to BU "B"
  TokenRing4 81
  BW 3000 108 Head End to BU "B"
  T-1 210
  128K 2539
  Analog Dial - 6 54166

  There are parts of the network now that
  require manual costing of interfaces to
  get desired results. I would like to see
  us be able to go back to bandwidth and
  simplify the process again. Please review
  these figures and see if they work in your
  situations."

  The logic just doesn't make sense, but
  out of all the minds and experience out
  there, one of you may have seen something
  similar (grin).

--- Thanks ---

-----Original Message-----
From: jfaure@sztele.com [mailto:jfaure@sztele.com]
Sent: Tuesday, August 12, 2003 12:42 PM
To: Cal Michael
Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com; nobody@groupstudy.com
Subject: Re: OSPF - Reference Bandwidth

Hi:

We're using your same "exact reference bandwith" (10000) in one of our
customers network since 2 years ago, and we haven't seen any ospf problem,
neither with dial backup nor other issues. (And this is a very big network
with hundreds of routers). What's your problem?

Remember you must put this Reference Bandwith in ALL the routers speaking
OSPF

Regards

Juan Faure Ferrer
email: jfaure@sztele.com

Lmnea de Negocio de Telematica y CC
Ingeniero de Integracisn de Redes y Sistemas
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    "Cal Michael"

                    <cmichael@network Para: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>

                    -data.com> cc:

                    Enviado por: Asunto: OSPF - Reference
Bandwidth
                    nobody@groupstudy

                    .com

                    12/08/03 19:23

                    Por favor,

                    responda a "Cal

                    Michael"

- All,

  Is anyone using alternate OSPF reference
  bandwidths in production so that OSPF can
  differentiate between WAN/MAN links that
  are greater than 100mb (default reference)?

  If so, do you have any issues with using
  a reference bandwidth equal or greater than
  10000 (10Gig) and dial backup technologies?

--- Thanks ---



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