From: Brian Dennis (brian@labforge.com)
Date: Mon May 26 2003 - 13:14:35 GMT-3
With the IOS version currently tested in the lab here is what works:
1. point-to-point subinterface to a point-to-point subinterface
2. physical interface to a physical interface
3. multipoint subinterface to a multipoint subinterface
4. multipoint subinterface to a physical interface
Doesn't work (workaround - GRE tunnel):
1. point-to-point subinterface to a physical interface
2. point-to-point subinterface to a multipoint subinterface
The GRE tunnel solution should only be used as a last resort in the
event the interface types can not be changed.
Basically the issue is with point-to-point interfaces sending
point-to-point
IIH's (ISIS hellos) and multipoint or physical interfaces sending LAN
IIH's.
There isn't a way to change the hello types till IOS 12.2(8)T. In
12.2(8)T Cisco added the "isis network point-to-point" command.
Remember that if you are going to run ISIS over Frame-relay on a
multipoint subinterface or a physical interface you will need to map
CLNS to
the DLCI with the broadcast keyword.
Brian Dennis, CCIE #2210 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security)
-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
pita40
Sent: Monday, May 26, 2003 7:48 AM
To: Brian Dennis
Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: Fw: isis sample
Brian,
Would this config of using tunnel work?
I know you can use "isis network point-to-point" to solve the problem
in
12.2(8) code if you have point-to-point and physical interfaces
mismatch.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Daniel Free" <danrose111@earthlink.net>
To: "Tom Young" <gitsyoung@yahoo.co.jp>; <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Monday, May 26, 2003 2:19 AM
Subject: Re: isis sample
> Hi Tom,
> Please see the following:
> !
> ISIS over NBMA
> Frame Relay Configuration ISIS Network Type
> Physical Interface Broadcast
> Point to Point Sub-Interface Point to point
> Point to Multi Point Sub-Interface Broadcast
> !
> ISIS supports two network types: broadcast and point-to-point. Should
one
> router on a segment decide that the network is point-to-point and
another
> router on the same segment decide on LAN, the adjacency formation
process
> will not be successful as the routers do not agree on the network
type.
> Indeed, in this case, one router will be using LAN hellos, the other
> Point-to-Point hellos. This type of mismatch will actually affect all
types
> of networks and thus is not limited to NBMA networks. However, the
> likelihood of it occurring on an NBMA network is much greater.
> For example, in a frame network, should one decide to use
point-to-point
> sub-interfaces on one router and point-to-multipoint interfaces on the
> other, the default ISIS Hellos transmitted will not match and the
adjacency
> will not be formed. This naturally assumes all other parameters like
level
> and area etc are configured correctly. Unlike OSPF where one can
manually
> override the routers default behavior with the ip ospf network
command,
> Cisco has no such knob in its ISIS implementation. Hence, it becomes
> necessary to use the same types of interfaces on NBMA networks to
ensure
> that the necessary adjacencies can be formed.
> !
> !
> So as you can see when given a scenario of configuring ISIS with one
side
> physical and the other a subinterface there is a good possibility of a
> mismatch. Unless explicitly told not to do so I always configure this
type
> of scenario using a multipoint subinterface with a single map
statement.
If
> you have to configure a physical to a point-to-point subinterface then
you
> will have to create a tunnel. Below is a sample config. Best of luck.
> Danny
> ISIS example (Physical interface to subinterface point-to-point -
> Frame-Relay)
> !
> R2
> interface Loopback0
> ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Loopback1
> ip address 192.168.101.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Loopback2
> ip address 192.168.102.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Loopback3
> ip address 192.168.103.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Tunnel0
> ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> tunnel source 192.168.1.2
> tunnel destination 192.168.1.3
> !
> interface Serial0
> ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> encapsulation frame-relay
> no fair-queue
> frame-relay map clns 223 broadcast
> frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.3 223 broadcast
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> !
> router isis
> net 49.0001.0000.0000.000b.00
> !!!
> R3
> interface Loopback0
> ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Loopback1
> ip address 192.168.201.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Loopback2
> ip address 192.168.202.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Loopback3
> ip address 192.168.203.1 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> !
> interface Tunnel0
> ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> tunnel source 192.168.1.3
> tunnel destination 192.168.1.2
> !
> interface Serial0
> no ip address
> encapsulation frame-relay
> no fair-queue
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> !
> interface Serial0.1 point-to-point
> ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
> ip router isis
> frame-relay interface-dlci 322
> !
> router isis
> net 49.0001.0000.0000.000a.00
> !
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Tom Young" <gitsyoung@yahoo.co.jp>
> To: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
> Sent: Sunday, May 25, 2003 11:20 PM
> Subject: isis sample
>
>
> > Hi, group
> >
> > Who can give me a sample that one router use
> > subinterface to connecting another one using phsical
> > interface for running isis, as below
> >
> > RouterA S0.1---------------RouterB S0
> >
> > I couldn't make it out.
> >
> > Thanks alot
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! BB is Broadband by Yahoo! http://bb.yahoo.co.jp/
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