Re: BGP Sync IBGP over IGP.

From: ccieingroup@hotmail.com
Date: Fri Jan 03 2003 - 22:02:39 GMT-3


Hi Matthew,
I think the problem happened on the "synchronization issue". I am not sure
which ios version you are using cuz on the 11.3, you can not show out whether
the bgp route is non-synchronized even though it didn't. But I ever test on
12.0 above, on which you could show the bgp route by "show ip bgp 150.100.1.0"
you could get whether it is synchronized or not.

Your ibgp and ospf problem is because the bgp router id and ospf router id is
different. So they never synchronized. That is why the bgp routes wouldn't be
imported to igp router table. Please go back to check, by show ip ospf and
show ip bgp, and whether the two ids are the same. Any questions, please reply
me and tell me your test result.

Rgds,
Richard Hanks
  ----- Original Message -----
  Wrom: CXLYRWTQTIPWIGYO
  To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
  Sent: Friday, January 03, 2003 9:49 AM
  Subject: BGP Sync IBGP over IGP.

  Hi All,

  I can't get my head around Doyle vol II case study, IBGP over an IGP
  P174-176.

  I have my routers configured as on P175, prior lab worked fine with fully
  meshed IBGP. Once the IGP was introduced it started to fall apart!!

  Both Vail and and Telerude can see all routes via OSPF and IBGP, however no
  best route is selected or advertised - if I turn off synchronisation then
it
  works correctly.

  IP addresses as on diagram, I've only included AS100 configs and routes.

  I'd appreciate any insight on this!

  Thanks,

  Mat.

  Aspen

  router ospf 500
   log-adjacency-changes
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

  Show IP route
  Gateway of last resort is not set

  O E2 192.168.200.0/24 [110/1] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:50, Serial0
  O E2 192.168.250.0/24 [110/1] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:50, Serial0
       192.168.1.0/30 is subnetted, 7 subnets
  O 192.168.1.224 [110/845] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:50, Serial0
  O 192.168.1.204 [110/845] via 192.168.1.197, 00:14:50, Serial1
  C 192.168.1.196 is directly connected, Serial1
  O E2 192.168.1.216 [110/1] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:50, Serial0
  C 192.168.1.220 is directly connected, Serial0
  O 192.168.1.208 [110/845] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:51, Serial0
  O E2 192.168.1.212 [110/1] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:51, Serial0
  O E2 192.168.100.0/24 [110/1] via 192.168.1.221, 00:14:51, Serial0

  Vail

  router ospf 500
   log-adjacency-changes
   redistribute bgp 100 subnets
   network 192.168.1.221 0.0.0.0 area 0
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
  !
  router bgp 100
   bgp router-id 1.1.3.2
   bgp cluster-id 3232301054
   bgp log-neighbor-changes
   neighbor 192.168.1.197 remote-as 100
   neighbor 192.168.1.197 next-hop-self
   neighbor 192.168.1.210 remote-as 300
   neighbor 192.168.1.225 remote-as 200
   neighbor 192.168.1.225 default-originate
   no auto-summary

  R4-Vail#sh ip bgp
  BGP table version is 27, local router ID is 1.1.3.2
  Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
  internal
  Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

     Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
  * i192.168.1.200/30 192.168.1.197 80 100 0 400 ?
  *>i192.168.1.204/30 192.168.1.197 80 100 0 400 ?
  *> 192.168.1.208/30 192.168.1.210 50 0 300 ?
  *> 192.168.1.212/30 192.168.1.210 50 0 300 ?
  *> 192.168.1.216/30 192.168.1.225 0 0 200 i
  *> 192.168.1.224/30 192.168.1.225 0 0 200 ?
  * i192.168.50.0 192.168.1.197 80 100 0 400 ?
  * i192.168.75.0 192.168.1.197 80 100 0 400 ?
  *> 192.168.100.0 192.168.1.225 0 0 200 i
  *> 192.168.200.0 192.168.1.225 20 0 200 i
  *> 192.168.250.0 192.168.1.210 50 0 300 ?

  R4-Vail#sipr
  Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
         D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
         N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
         E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
         i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
  area
         * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
         P - periodic downloaded static route

  Gateway of last resort is not set

  B 192.168.200.0/24 [20/20] via 192.168.1.225, 00:32:59
  B 192.168.250.0/24 [20/50] via 192.168.1.210, 00:32:44
       192.168.255.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
  C 192.168.255.254 is directly connected, Loopback0
       192.168.1.0/30 is subnetted, 7 subnets
  C 192.168.1.224 is directly connected, Serial1/2
  O 192.168.1.204 [110/1626] via 192.168.1.222, 00:16:11, Serial1/0
  O 192.168.1.196 [110/845] via 192.168.1.222, 00:16:11, Serial1/0
  B 192.168.1.216 [20/0] via 192.168.1.225, 00:33:01
  C 192.168.1.220 is directly connected, Serial1/0
  C 192.168.1.208 is directly connected, Serial1/3
  B 192.168.1.212 [20/50] via 192.168.1.210, 00:32:45
  B 192.168.100.0/24 [20/0] via 192.168.1.225, 00:33:01

  Telluride

  router ospf 500
   log-adjacency-changes
   network 192.168.1.197 0.0.0.0 area 0
   network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
  !
  router bgp 100
   bgp log-neighbor-changes
   neighbor 192.168.1.205 remote-as 400
   neighbor 192.168.1.221 remote-as 100
   neighbor 192.168.1.221 next-hop-self
   no auto-summary

  R3-Telluride#sh ip bgp
  BGP table version is 5, local router ID is 192.168.1.206
  Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i -
  internal
  Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

     Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path
  *> 192.168.1.200/30 192.168.1.205 80 0 400 ?
  *> 192.168.1.204/30 192.168.1.205 80 0 400 ?
  * i192.168.1.208/30 192.168.1.221 50 100 0 300 ?
  * i192.168.1.212/30 192.168.1.221 50 100 0 300 ?
  * i192.168.1.216/30 192.168.1.221 0 100 0 200 i
  * i192.168.1.224/30 192.168.1.221 0 100 0 200 ?
  *> 192.168.50.0 192.168.1.205 80 0 400 ?
  *> 192.168.75.0 192.168.1.205 80 0 400 ?
  * i192.168.100.0 192.168.1.221 0 100 0 200 i
  * i192.168.200.0 192.168.1.221 20 100 0 200 i
  * i192.168.250.0 192.168.1.221 50 100 0 300 ?
  R3-Telluride#sipr
  Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
         D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
         N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
         E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
         i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
  area
         * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
         P - periodic downloaded static route

  Gateway of last resort is not set

  B 192.168.75.0/24 [20/80] via 192.168.1.205, 00:24:54
  O E2 192.168.200.0/24 [110/1] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:20, Serial1/0
  O E2 192.168.250.0/24 [110/1] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:20, Serial1/0
  B 192.168.50.0/24 [20/80] via 192.168.1.205, 00:24:54
       192.168.1.0/30 is subnetted, 8 subnets
  O 192.168.1.224 [110/1626] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:20, Serial1/0
  B 192.168.1.200 [20/80] via 192.168.1.205, 00:24:54
  C 192.168.1.204 is directly connected, Serial1/1
  C 192.168.1.196 is directly connected, Serial1/0
  O E2 192.168.1.216 [110/1] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:21, Serial1/0
  O 192.168.1.220 [110/845] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:21, Serial1/0
  O 192.168.1.208 [110/1626] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:21, Serial1/0
  O E2 192.168.1.212 [110/1] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:21, Serial1/0
  O E2 192.168.100.0/24 [110/1] via 192.168.1.198, 00:17:23, Serial1/0
  .
.



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