Re: Default information originate..... OSPF

From: Jay Hennigan (jay@west.net)
Date: Thu Dec 19 2002 - 18:38:22 GMT-3


On Thu, 19 Dec 2002 JuniJinn@aol.com wrote:

> Senerio 1 ---> On an ASBR you use the "Default-Information originate"
> command and have a static default defined. My understanding of this command
> is that OSPF will pick the default up and propagate it.

Correct. Note that if the router does not have a default route (either
static or learned), it will not propagate one.

> Senerio 2 -----> On an ASBR you use the "default-information originate
> always" command and OSPF will inject a default route into its domain .

Correct, whether or not the ASBR actually has a default route.

> Senerio 3----> you Create a static default and redistribute the static into
> OSPF.
> Question...in senerio 2 what interface does OSPF choose as its next hop
> interface on the router that you put the command on ie the ASBR

It uses its IP routing table. If it doesn't have a next-hop for the
destination address, it will drop the packet.

> Question......Are all these senerios basicaly doing the same thing and if
> there is a difference..what is it?

Scenario 1: If the ASBR has a default route in its table, it will
propagate it via OSPF.

Scenario 2: The ASBR will propagate a default route via OSPF whether
or not it has one in its routing table. Packets forwarded to the ASBR
for destinations not reachable by the ASBR will be dropped.

Scenario 3: The ASBR will propagate the static default, provided that
it is in its routing table (the next-hop interface is up). If the next-hop
defined in the static is unreachable, the route is withdrawn. Scenarios
1 and 3 are similar, but metrics are going to be different depending on
how the default is specified/learned.

-- 
Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Administration - jay@west.net
NetLojix Communications, Inc.  -  http://www.netlojix.com/
WestNet:  Connecting you to the planet.  805 884-6323
.


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