Re: Need help/ideas? Part 2

From: Rob Hopkins (rshopkins@earthlink.net)
Date: Sun Sep 08 2002 - 03:37:56 GMT-3


this is probably excessive overkill, but check out :

BBSM, Cisco Building Broadband Service Manager

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/nemnsw/bbsm/

Key Features and Benefits
Access-Cisco BBSM enables user access regardless of their network interface
configurations. Computer users can connect to the network using interfaces
configured for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) or static IP
addressing methods. This plug-and-play capability enables access to the
greatest number of users.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Phil Virnoche" <p.virnoche@verizon.net>
To: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 10:40 PM
Subject: OT: Need help/ideas? Part 2

> Just finished looking through the Mobile IP documentation. Its REAL
> close to what I am trying to do. The only shortcoming that I see is that
> it is limited to one's own enterprise network. I am looking for the
> traveling persons solution..... LAM doesn't address the DNS. What if the
> host has their companies local DNS configured on the host machine.
> Outside their own network these are addresses are useless.
>
> What is the Hotel solution? Anyone with inside info?
>
> TIA !!!!
>
>
> Phil
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> Phil Virnoche
> Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 12:10 PM
> To: 'Chuck Church'; 'Brian McGahan'
> Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: RE: Need help/ideas?
>
> All-
>
> To clarify, I am looking for a solution that doesn't care how the host
> is configured ( static or set for dynamic). All the user does is turn
> their computer on attached to the network ( hardwired or WLAN ) and the
> have IP connectivity.
>
> So no, its not a client-only solution. It is a network administered
> solution if you will....
>
> Gracious-
> Phil
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> Chuck Church
> Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 11:25 AM
> To: 'Brian McGahan'; 'Phil Virnoche'
> Cc: 'ccielab@groupstudy.com'
> Subject: RE: Need help/ideas?
>
> All,
>
> The original email mentioned use in a hotel, as in a network
> you've
> got no control over. I think he's looking for a client-only solution.
> Some
> kind of tweak to the client IP stack so it always tries DHCP first, then
> fails back to a static. Or maybe it acts as a sniffer, figures out the
> addresses in use, and then picks one to use. I don't know of anything
> that
> exists that would do that though.
>
> Chuck Church
> CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
> Sr. Network Engineer
> Magnacom Technologies
> 140 N. Rt. 303
> Valley Cottage, NY 10989
> 845-267-4000
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com]On Behalf Of
> Brian McGahan
> Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 1:55 PM
> To: 'Phil Virnoche'
> Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: RE: Need help/ideas?
>
>
> Phil,
>
> Are you just tossing ideas around in the lab, or actually trying
> to implement this in production? Mobile IP is a better practical
> solution, however you need client software that supports it. Just
> searching google I can see there are plenty of freeware implementations
> for *nix, but I don't think there is native support for Windows clients.
> LAM is transparent to the host, however it's not very scalable due to
> the host routes that it populates your routing tables with.
>
> This link might help some:
>
> http://gunpowder.stanford.edu/mip/resource.html
>
>
> HTH
>
> Brian McGahan, CCIE #8593
> Director of Design and Implementation
> brian@cyscoexpert.com
>
> CyscoExpert Corporation
> Internetwork Consulting & Training
> http://www.cyscoexpert.com
> Voice: 847.674.3392
> Fax: 847.674.2625
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Phil Virnoche [mailto:p.virnoche@verizon.net]
> > Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 12:01 PM
> > To: 'Brian McGahan'
> > Subject: RE: Need help/ideas?
> >
> > Mobile IP seems to be the majority answer,.... Thanks for your input !
> >
> > Philip G. Virnoche CCNP CCDP
> > Network Engineer
> > (C) 425.753.6007
> > (H) 425.828.9079
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian McGahan [mailto:brian@cyscoexpert.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 7:53 AM
> > To: 'Phil Virnoche'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: RE: Need help/ideas?
> >
> > Phil,
> >
> > This is called "Local Area Mobility", which is basically an
> > optimization on ARP. Let's suppose you have the following situation:
> >
> > | |
> > |---R1---R2---|
> > | |
> >
> > We have three networks 10.0.0.0/8, 12.0.0.0/8, and 20.0.0.0/8.
> > Host 10.0.0.1 exists on R1's Ethernet segment. For some reason or
> > other, host 10.0.0.1 (which is statically addressed), leaves R1's
> > Ethernet segment and is relocated on R2's Ethernet segment. Since
> this
> > host has a static IP address, and is now located in a different subnet
> > than it has configured, connectivity to this host is lost. Local Area
> > Mobility (LAM) fixes this problem through the usage of optimized ARP
> > timers and host routes (/32).
> >
> > When host 10.0.0.1 (now located on the 20.0.0.0/8 segment)
> > wishes to send traffic, it must resolve layer3 to layer2 addresses
> > through ARP. When R2 implements LAM, it starts listening on its
> > Ethernet segment for traffic sourced from hosts whose addresses are
> not
> > part of the Ethernet segment's subnet. R2 hears host 10.0.0.1's ARP
> > requests, and realizes that it is a mobile host. A host route is
> > installed in R2's routing table for this host, and a mobile ARP entry
> is
> > created.
> >
> > ARP timeout on the router defaults to 4 hours, which is quite a
> > bit of time. Since with LAM we are assuming that are hosts are
> roaming
> > around the network, we do not want to have to wait 4 hours before we
> > realize that a host has left our local segment. Therefore, when a
> > mobile host is discovered, the router running LAM begins to unicast
> ARP
> > requests to this mobile host every few minutes. The default keepalive
> > time is 5 minutes, and the default hold time is 15 minutes. This
> means
> > that the router must only wait 15 minutes, not 4 hours, to realize
> that
> > the mobile host has left the segment.
> >
> > Reachability is maintained to this host through the usage of
> > host routes. Assuming you're running an IGP that supports host
> routes,
> > we can redistribute mobile host routes into IGP. This allows us to
> > maintain connectivity due to the longest match lookup that the router
> > performs. Since R1 and R2 now have a host route 10.0.0.1/32, they can
> > both do an exact lookup that is longer than 10.0.0.0/8, which R1 has
> > directly connected. At the same time, hosts on R1's Ethernet segment
> of
> > 10.0.0.0/8 can still transparently communicate with this mobile host.
> >
> > When hosts on 10.0.0.0/8 send out an ARP for 10.0.0.1, R1 can
> > respond with its own MAC address using proxy ARP. This means that the
> > hosts are now actually sending their traffic to R1, and R1 is routing
> > the traffic to host 10.0.0.1 via its host route.
> >
> > As you can imagine, this feature has limited usage, as each
> > mobile host requires a host route in your IGP table. Syntax is very
> > basic to implement, which is the following:
> >
> > Interface Ethernet 0
> > Ip mobile arp [timers | access-group]
> >
> > Router OSPF 1
> > Redistribute mobile subnets
> >
> >
> > See this white paper for more details:
> >
> > http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/iosw/ioft/lam/tech/lamso_wp.htm
> >
> >
> > HTH
> >
> > Brian McGahan, CCIE #8593
> > Director of Design and Implementation
> > brian@cyscoexpert.com
> >
> > CyscoExpert Corporation
> > Internetwork Consulting & Training
> > http://www.cyscoexpert.com
> > Voice: 847.674.3392
> > Fax: 847.674.2625
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf
> > Of
> > > Phil Virnoche
> > > Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 8:41 AM
> > > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > > Subject: OT: Need help/ideas?
> > >
> > > Good morning all-
> > >
> > > Looking to find a Cisco solution that aids in controlling a hosts
> > > IPCONFIG parameters. For instance, when you are in a hotel room, you
> > > plug your computer in that is configured using a static IP. Chances
> > are
> > > very good that you don't have an IP that belongs to the local
> segment,
> > > but some magic transition takes place and you still are able to
> attach
> > > and operate.
> > >
> > > Is there anything S/W or H/W from Cisco that would do this? My
> thought
> > > is that it is essentially doing NAT at the port level..... Ideas?
> > >
> > > Any info is appreciated....
> > >
> > > Phil



This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.4 : Mon Oct 07 2002 - 07:43:46 GMT-3