RE: BGP Problems

From: ying c (bf5tgh1@xxxxxxxxx)
Date: Sat Aug 10 2002 - 11:07:41 GMT-3


   
Jason,

My mistakes again. BGP does not use loopback as RID
like OSPF, need to check something else for the
problem.

Chang
--- ying c <bf5tgh1@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Jason,
>
> If you look closely, you have 2.2.2.2 appeared in
> both
> r1 and r2, which means both r1 and r2 are using
> 2.2.2.2 ad their RID. If you get rid off loopback1
> from r1, it should solve your problem. If you want
> to
> keep 2.2.2.2 in both r1 and r2 for whatever reasons,
> you should use 'bgp router-id' command to hardcode
> the
> RID.
>
> Chang
> --- Darryl Munro <Darryl.Munro@computerland.co.nz>
> wrote:
> > It appears to me that this BGP peer is being
> formed
> > over a P2P connection
> > and the neighbor statements are to IP address's on
> > directly connected
> > networks, hence there is no need for update-source
> > command or ebgp-multihop
> > commands. There would seem to be something else
> > wrong here and I can't see
> > what is wrong with the config.
> >
> > Here is a really good link that may help you with
> > some more troubleshooting
> > techniques.
> >
> >
>
http://www.cisco.com/networkers/nw01/pres/preso/RoutingandSwitchingTechnolog
> > ies/RST-310.pdf
> >
> > Cheers
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jim Brown [mailto:Jim.Brown@caselogic.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, 10 August 2002 2:51 p.m.
> > To: 'Jason Cash'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: RE: BGP Problems
> >
> > Jason,
> >
> > BGP by default doesn't use the loopback like OSPF.
> > You must specify the
> > source address for your BGP advertisement with the
> > 'update source' command
> > on the neighbor statement.
> >
> > When advertising between EBGP peers you must also
> > include the 'EBGP
> > multihop' statement on the neighbor to account for
> > the additional hops to
> > the loopback address.
> >
> > This statement is not necessary for advertisements
> > between IBGP peers,
> > obviously this is why it is called EBGP multihop
> and
> > not BGP multihop.
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jason Cash [mailto:cash2001@swbell.net]
> > Sent: Friday, August 09, 2002 8:37 PM
> > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: BGP Problems
> >
> >
> > Error msg recv'd on R1:
> > 02:19:03: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor
> > 192.1.1.2 2/3 (BGP
> > identifier wrong)
> > 4 bytes 02020202
> >
> > Error msg recv'd on R2:
> > 02:17:55: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor
> > 192.1.1.1 2/3 (BGP
> > identifier wrong)
> > 4 bytes 02020202
> >
> > Also, the 'sh ip bgp nei' from each router. For
> > whatever reason, it is
> > not obtaining the loopback address(es)
> >
> > r1#sh ip bgp nei
> > BGP neighbor is 192.1.1.2, remote AS 200,
> external
> > link
> > BGP version 4, remote router ID 0.0.0.0
> > BGP state = Idle
> > Last read 00:00:08, hold time is 180, keepalive
> > interval is 60 seconds
> > Received 8 messages, 3 notifications, 0 in queue
> > Sent 8 messages, 5 notifications, 0 in queue
> > Route refresh request: received 0, sent 0
> > Default minimum time between advertisement runs
> is
> > 30 seconds
> >
> > For address family: IPv4 Unicast
> > BGP table version 1, neighbor version 0
> > Index 1, Offset 0, Mask 0x2
> > 0 accepted prefixes consume 0 bytes
> > Prefix advertised 0, suppressed 0, withdrawn 0
> > Number of NLRIs in the update sent: max 0, min 0
> >
> > Connections established 0; dropped 0
> > Last reset never
> > No active TCP connection
> >
> > r2#sh ip bgp nei
> > BGP neighbor is 192.1.1.1, remote AS 100,
> external
> > link
> > BGP version 4, remote router ID 0.0.0.0
> > BGP state = Active
> > Last read 00:00:08, hold time is 180, keepalive
> > interval is 60 seconds
> > Received 6 messages, 4 notifications, 0 in queue
> > Sent 6 messages, 2 notifications, 0 in queue
> > Route refresh request: received 0, sent 0
> > Default minimum time between advertisement runs
> is
> > 30 seconds
> >
> > For address family: IPv4 Unicast
> > BGP table version 1, neighbor version 0
> > Index 1, Offset 0, Mask 0x2
> > 0 accepted prefixes consume 0 bytes
> > Prefix advertised 0, suppressed 0, withdrawn 0
> > Number of NLRIs in the update sent: max 0, min 0
> >
> > Connections established 0; dropped 0
> > Last reset never
> > No active TCP connection
> >
> > Configs: (Very simple)
> >
> > R1
> > version 12.2
> > no service single-slot-reload-enable
> > service timestamps debug uptime
> > service timestamps log uptime
> > no service password-encryption
> > service udp-small-servers
> > service tcp-small-servers
> > !
> > hostname r1
> > !
> > logging rate-limit console 10 except errors
> > !
> > ip subnet-zero
> > no ip finger
> > no ip domain-lookup
> > !
> > no ip dhcp-client network-discovery
> > !
> > interface Loopback0
> > ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > !
> > interface Loopback1
> > ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
> > !
> > interface Loopback2
> > no ip address
> > !
> > interface Loopback3
> > no ip address
> > !
> > interface Loopback4
> > no ip address
> > !
> > interface Ethernet0
> > no ip address
> > no ip route-cache
> > no ip mroute-cache
> > !
> > interface Serial0
> > ip address 192.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > no ip route-cache
> > no ip mroute-cache
> > !
> > interface Serial1
> > ip address 193.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
> > no ip route-cache
> > no ip mroute-cache
> > !
> > router bgp 100
> > bgp log-neighbor-changes
> > neighbor 192.1.1.2 remote-as 200
> > !
> > ip kerberos source-interface any
> > ip classless
> > no ip http server
> > !
> > !
>
=== message truncated ===



This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.4 : Sat Sep 07 2002 - 19:48:22 GMT-3