RE: OSPF neighbor problem

From: Treptow, Georg (gxtrept@xxxxxxxxx)
Date: Wed Jun 05 2002 - 15:09:27 GMT-3


   
What if you where to use a loopback interface instead of the router-id. It
might be worth a shot.

Georg Treptow

-----Original Message-----
From: Lab Candidate [mailto:labccie@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 05, 2002 12:48 PM
To: Edward Monk; 'Bauer, Rick'; 'Michael Breen'
Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: OSPF neighbor problem

Thanks all for all the response and good advices. this is what i've done:
1. the routers have been rebooted before i posted for help
2. they are up for over 10 hours now, and still doing the same thing.
3. they can ping each other over the e0/0 and f0/0.
4. they are both using ios 12.2(7a), see below show version
5. both intf's are plugged in Cat3548's f0/4 and f0/7 and vlan'ed in vlan8:
#show cdp d
r3 Fas 0/4 169 R 2612 Eth 0/0
r5 Fas 0/7 124 R 2621 Fas 0/0
#show vlan
8 VLAN0008 active Fa0/4, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/9

6. i don't think it's hardware problem, and routers, intf's, cat3548 have
been working fine.
7. as to Guy Lupi's advice, I used half-duplex before and changed it to
full, to no joy.

now what? ;-)

r3#sh ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-JK9O3S-M), Version 12.2(7a), RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc
2)
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 21-Feb-02 03:48 by pwade
Image text-base: 0x80008088, data-base: 0x8153F5D0

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.3(2)XA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

r3 uptime is 10 hours, 14 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "flash:c2600-jk9o3s-mz.122-7a.bin"

cisco 2612 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x300) with 61440K/4096K bytes of
memory
.
Processor board ID JAD05500CQ6 (2044823788)
M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
TN3270 Emulation software.
Basic Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.
1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
1 Token Ring/IEEE 802.5 interface(s)
2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s)
1 ISDN Basic Rate interface(s)
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
16384K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)

Configuration register is 0x2102

r3#
10:15:32: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 from EXSTART
to
DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many retransmitions
r3#
10:16:32: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 from DOWN to
DOW
N, Neighbor Down: Ignore timer expired
r3#
10:17:52: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 from EXSTART
to
DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many retransmitions
r3#
10:18:52: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 from DOWN to
DOW
N, Neighbor Down: Ignore timer expired
r3#

r5#sh ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-JK9O3S-M), Version 12.2(7a), RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc
2)
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 21-Feb-02 03:48 by pwade
Image text-base: 0x80008088, data-base: 0x8153F5D0

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)T2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

r5 uptime is 10 hours, 15 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "flash:c2600-jk9o3s-mz.122-7a.bin"

cisco 2621 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x600) with 60416K/5120K bytes of
memory
.
Processor board ID JAD06020LLA (3147233752)
M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
TN3270 Emulation software.
2 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s)
 --More--
*Mar 1 10:16:16.221: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on
FastEthernet0/0
from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many retransmitions
2 Voice FXS interface(s)
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
16384K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)

Configuration register is 0x2102

r5#
*Mar 1 10:17:16.221: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on
FastEthernet0/0
from DOWN to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Ignore timer expired
r5#
*Mar 1 10:18:36.221: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on
FastEthernet0/0
from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many retransmitions
r5#
*Mar 1 10:19:36.221: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on
FastEthernet0/0
from DOWN to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Ignore timer expired
r5#
*Mar 1 10:20:56.221: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 9, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on
FastEthernet0/0
from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Too many retransmitions
r5#

--- Edward Monk <emonk@att.net> wrote:
> I had a similar issue between my 2620 and a 2501 a few months back. What
> I found was that everything was correct. How hard is establishing a
> neighbor relationship in a broadcast type media anyway? I had no bad
> hardware and all configurations were correct. I even tried setting my
> OSPF to non-broadcast type and putting in neighbor commands. As I recall
> it wouldn't work either.
>
> What I found was it was the IOS version in my 2501. It was a 12.0
> version but I can't recall which one. I have since changed my IOS
> versions all to 12.1.x and have never seen a repeat of the problem.
>
> Hopefully this helps.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> Bauer, Rick
> Sent: Wednesday, June 05, 2002 6:22 AM
> To: 'Michael Breen'; Lab Candidate
> Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: RE: OSPF neighbor problem
>
> So....Router-id would be the tie breaker. It is something else.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Breen [mailto:mbreen@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 05, 2002 8:26 AM
> To: Lab Candidate
> Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: RE: OSPF neighbor problem
>
>
> Both routers have a priority of 1......
>
>
> --MB
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com]On Behalf Of
> Lab Candidate
> Sent: Wednesday, June 05, 2002 2:24 AM
> To: li jian hua
> Cc: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: Re: OSPF neighbor problem
>
>
> Jason, thanks for your advice. I have checked all the items, and even
> applied the ip ospf
> mtu-ignore command, but sitll not working. here's the output for two
> adjacent interfaces:
>
> r3#sh ip os int e0/0
> Ethernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
> Internet Address 170.10.54.1/24, Area 2
> Process ID 9, Router ID 3.3.3.3, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 10
> Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State BDR, Priority 1
> Designated Router (ID) 5.5.5.5, Interface address 170.10.54.2
> Backup Designated router (ID) 3.3.3.3, Interface address 170.10.54.1
> Flush timer for old DR LSA due in 00:02:36
> Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> Hello due in 00:00:02
> Index 2/3, flood queue length 0
> Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
> Last flood scan length is 0, maximum is 0
> Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
> Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 0
> Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
> r3#
>
> r5#sh ip os int f0/0
> FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
> Internet Address 170.10.54.2/24, Area 2
> Process ID 9, Router ID 5.5.5.5, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1
> Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1
> Designated Router (ID) 5.5.5.5, Interface address 170.10.54.2
> Backup Designated router (ID) 3.3.3.3, Interface address 170.10.54.1
> Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> Hello due in 00:00:02
> Index 1/3, flood queue length 0
> Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
> Last flood scan length is 0, maximum is 0
> Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
> Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 0
> Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
> r5#
>
> --- li jian hua <jasonli@cisco.com> wrote:
> > Please check mtu,network mask,network type,interface timer
> > parameter,authentication-type etc between two ethernet interface.They
> > should be the same.
> > Cisco has a book named by Troubleshooting IP Routing Protocols (CCIE
> > Professional Development Series).
> >
> http://www.ciscopress.com/catalog/product.asp?product_id={17F54ECB-821D-
> 488F
> -B906-E022F53FE5FA}&session_id={6BDB75D0-3B65-4699-8BB5-D2940D662D86}
> > please read it.
> > rgds
> > jason
> > At 00:44 2002-6-5 -0700, Lab Candidate wrote:
> > >two routers r3 and r5 won't form ospf neighbors over ethernet intf's.
> > >it's stuck in exstart state. could anyone please help with any
> advice?
> > >
> > >
> > >r3-e0/0----------f0/0-r5
> > >
> > >
> > >r3:
> > >
> > >interface Ethernet0/0
> > > ip address 170.10.54.1 255.255.255.0
> > > full-duplex
> > >!
> > >router ospf 9
> > > router-id 3.3.3.3
> > > log-adjacency-changes
> > > area 2 virtual-link 5.5.5.5
> > > network 170.10.50.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
> > > network 170.10.54.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
> > > network 170.10.80.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
> > > neighbor 170.10.80.4
> > > neighbor 170.10.80.2
> > >!
> > >r3#sh ip os n
> > >
> > >Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> > >170.10.30.1 0 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:38 170.10.80.4
> Serial0/1
> > >198.133.219.25 0 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:45 170.10.80.2
> Serial0/1
> > >5.5.5.5 1 EXSTART/DR 00:00:37 170.10.54.2
> Ethernet0/0
> > >r3#
> > >
> > >
> > >r5:
> > >
> > >interface FastEthernet0/0
> > > ip address 170.10.54.2 255.255.255.0
> > > duplex auto
> > > speed auto
> > >
> > >router ospf 9
> > > router-id 5.5.5.5
> > > log-adjacency-changes
> > > area 2 virtual-link 3.3.3.3
> > > network 170.10.40.0 0.0.0.255 area 3
> > > network 170.10.54.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
> > >!
> > >
> > >r5#sh ip os n
> > >
> > >Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
> Interface
> > >3.3.3.3 1 EXSTART/BDR 00:00:35 170.10.54.1
> > >FastEthernet0/0
> > >r5#
> > >
> > >
> > >==============debug=================
> > >
> > >r3#
> > >
> > >00:22:38: OSPF: Send DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 seq 0xDE7 opt 0x42
> flag
> > >0x7 l
> > >en 32
> > >00:22:38: OSPF: Retransmitting DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 [4]
> > >00:22:38: OSPF: rcv. v:2 t:1 l:48 rid:5.5.5.5
> > > aid:0.0.0.2 chk:2C70 aut:0 auk: from Ethernet0/0
> > >00:22:38: OSPF: Rcv hello from 5.5.5.5 area 2 from Ethernet0/0
> 170.10.54.2
> > >00:22:38: OSPF: End of hello processing
> > >r3#
> > >00:22:39: OSPF: Input packet while OSPF disabled on Serial0/0
> > >r3#
> > >00:22:43: OSPF: Send DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 seq 0xDE7 opt 0x42
> flag
> > >0x7 l
> > >en 32
> > >00:22:43: OSPF: Retransmitting DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 [5]
> > >r3#
> > >00:22:44: OSPF: Input packet while OSPF disabled on Serial0/0
> > >r3#
> > >00:22:48: OSPF: Send DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 seq 0xDE7 opt 0x42
> flag
> > >0x7 l
> > >en 32
> > >00:22:48: OSPF: Retransmitting DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 [6]
> > >00:22:48: OSPF: rcv. v:2 t:1 l:48 rid:5.5.5.5
> > > aid:0.0.0.2 chk:2C70 aut:0 auk: from Ethernet0/0
> > >00:22:48: OSPF: Rcv hello from 5.5.5.5 area 2 from Ethernet0/0
> 170.10.54.2
> > >00:22:48: OSPF: End of hello processing
> > >r3#
> > >00:22:49: OSPF: Input packet while OSPF disabled on Serial0/0
> > >r3#
> > >00:22:53: OSPF: Send DBD to 5.5.5.5 on Ethernet0/0 seq 0xDE7 opt 0x42
> flag
> > >0x7 l
>
=== message truncated ===



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