Re: ISDN Multilink

From: John Kaberna (jkaberna@xxxxxxxxxxxx)
Date: Thu Feb 22 2001 - 19:44:55 GMT-3


   
Send a current copy of your entire config for r3 and r5 again. I don't know
how you could bring a line configured for PPP up without authentication.

----- Original Message -----
From: "BUI, TIN T (SBCSI)" <tb4565@sbc.com>
To: "'John Kaberna'" <jkaberna@netcginc.com>; <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2001 2:32 PM
Subject: RE: ISDN Multilink

> There are no other routes and the line is down when I ping, I do see the
> isdn line come up. No mention of authentication though! I even rebooted
> both R3 & R5, but no help. I also put encap ppp on bri0 (where it was not
> there, only on dialer1), but it did not help. Debug ppp auth does not
show
> any results. Here is what I saw doing debug isdn events and debug ppp
> packet:
>
> r3#ping 170.100.35.245
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 170.100.35.245, timeout is 2 seconds:
>
> 00:16:32: ISDN BR0: Outgoing call id = 0x8008
> 00:16:32: ISDN BR0: Event: Call to 8358662 at 64 Kb/s
> 00:16:32: ISDN BR0: received HOST_PROCEEDING call_id 0x8008
> 00:16:32: ISDN BR0: received HOST_CONNECT call_id 0x8008
> 00:16:32: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to up
> 00:16:32: %DIALER-6-BIND: Interface BR0:1 bound to profile Di1
> 00:16:32: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 is now connected to 8358662
> .!!!!
> Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 36/36/36 ms
> r3#
> 00:16:33: ISDN BR0: Event: Connected to 8358662 on B1 at 64 Kb/s
> 00:16:34: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0:1, changed
> state
> to up
> 00:16:38: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 is now connected to 8358662
> 8358662
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: Outgoing call id = 0x8009
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: Event: Call to 8358662 at 64 Kb/s
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: Event: incoming ces value = 2
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: received HOST_PROCEEDING call_id 0x8009
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: Event: incoming ces value = 2
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: received HOST_CONNECT call_id 0x8009
> 00:16:47: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:2, changed state to up
> 00:16:47: %DIALER-6-BIND: Interface BR0:2 bound to profile Di1
> 00:16:47: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 is now connected to 8358662
> 8358662
> 00:16:47: ISDN BR0: Event: Connected to 8358662 on B2 at 64 Kb/s
> 00:16:48: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0:2, changed
> state
> to up
> 00:16:49: ISDN BRI0: isdn_is_bchannel_available: No Free B-channels
> r3#
> 00:16:53: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:2 is now connected to 8358662
>
> Here is debug ppp packet
> r3#debug ppp packet
> PPP packet display debugging is on
> r3#ping 170.100.35.245
>
> Type escape sequence to abort.
> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 170.100.35.245, timeout is 2 seconds:
>
> 00:20:25: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to up
> 00:20:25: %DIALER-6-BIND: Interface BR0:1 bound to profile Di1
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 14 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE0315BED (0x0506E0315BED)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 4 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE02FC468 (0x0506E02FC468)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 4 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE02FC468 (0x0506E02FC468)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 14 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE0315BED (0x0506E0315BED)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Not negotiated] id 4 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x8021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x8207, datagramsize 8
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.243 (0x0306AA6423F3)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 CDPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 4 len 4
> 00:20:25:.!!!!
> Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/40/40 ms
> r3# BR0:1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 4 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x8021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x8207, datagramsize 8
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.245 (0x0306AA6423F5)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 4 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.245 (0x0306AA6423F5)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 CDPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 4 len 4
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 CDPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 4 len 4
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 4 len 10
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.243 (0x0306AA6423F3)
> 00:20:25: BR0:1 CDPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 4 len 4
> 00:20:26: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0:1, changed
> state
> to up
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:26: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 104
> 00:20:27: BR0:1 LCP: O ECHOREQ [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE0315BED
> 00:20:27: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:27: BR0:1 PPP: O pkt type 0x0207, datagramsize 276
> 00:20:27: BR0:1 LCP: I ECHOREP [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE02FC468
> 00:20:27: BR0:1 LCP: Received id 1, sent id 1, line up
> 00:20:28: BR0:1 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 68
> 00:20:31: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 is now connected to 8358662
> 8358662
> 00:20:31: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:2, changed state to up
> 00:20:31: %DIALER-6-BIND: Interface BR0:2 bound to profile Di1
> 00:20:31: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 is now connected to 8358662
> 8358662
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE0317563 (0x0506E0317563)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE02FDDDE (0x0506E02FDDDE)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE02FDDDE (0x0506E02FDDDE)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE0317563 (0x0506E0317563)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Not negotiated] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x8021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x8207, datagramsize 8
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.243 (0x0306AA6423F3)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 CDPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 3 len 4
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x8021, datagramsize 14
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x8207, datagramsize 8
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.245 (0x0306AA6423F5)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.245 (0x0306AA6423F5)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 CDPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 3 len 4
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 CDPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 3 len 4
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 CDPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 3 len 4
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 3 len 10
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 IPCP: Address 170.100.35.243 (0x0306AA6423F3)
> 00:20:31: BR0:2 CDPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 3 len 4
> 00:20:32: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:32: BR0:1 LCP: I ECHOREQ [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE02FC468
> 00:20:32: BR0:1 LCP: O ECHOREP [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE0315BED
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 LCP: I ECHOREQ [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE02FDDDE
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 LCP: O ECHOREP [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE0317563
> 00:20:32: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0:2, changed
> state
> to up
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 72
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 56
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 56
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 276
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 276
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 56
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 56
> 00:20:32: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 56
> 00:20:33: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 136
> 00:20:33: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 124
> 00:20:33: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 124
> 00:20:33: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 136
> 00:20:37: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:2 is now connected to 8358662
> 00:20:37: BR0:1 LCP: O ECHOREQ [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE0315BED
> 00:20:37: BR0:2 LCP: O ECHOREQ [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE0317563
> 00:20:37: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:37: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:37: BR0:1 LCP: I ECHOREP [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE02FC468
> 00:20:37: BR0:1 LCP: Received id 2, sent id 2, line up
> 00:20:37: BR0:2 LCP: I ECHOREP [Open] id 1 len 12 magic 0xE02FDDDE
> 00:20:37: BR0:2 LCP: Received id 1, sent id 1, line up
> 00:20:38: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 72
> r3#
> 00:20:42: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:42: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:42: BR0:1 LCP: I ECHOREQ [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE02FC468
> 00:20:42: BR0:1 LCP: O ECHOREP [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE0315BED
> 00:20:42: BR0:2 LCP: I ECHOREQ [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE02FDDDE
> 00:20:42: BR0:2 LCP: O ECHOREP [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE0317563
> 00:20:42: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 72
> r3#
> r3#u
> 00:20:47: BR0:1 LCP: O ECHOREQ [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE0315BED
> 00:20:47: BR0:2 LCP: O ECHOREQ [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE0317563
> 00:20:47: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:47: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:47: BR0:1 LCP: I ECHOREP [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE02FC468
> 00:20:47: BR0:1 LCP: Received id 3, sent id 3, line up
> 00:20:47: BR0:2 LCP: I ECHOREP [Open] id 2 len 12 magic 0xE02FDDDE
> 00:20:47: BR0:2 LCP: Received id 2, sent id 2, line up
> 00:20:48:n a BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsiz
> 00:20:52: BR0:1 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:52: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:52: BR0:1 LCP: I ECHOREQ [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE02FC468
> 00:20:52: BR0:1 LCP: O ECHOREP [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE0315BED
> 00:20:52: BR0:2 LCP: I ECHOREQ [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE02FDDDE
> 00:20:52: BR0:2 LCP: O ECHOREP [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE0317563
> 00:20:52: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 72
> 00:20:56: %DIALER-6-UNBIND: Interface BR0:1 unbound from profile Di1
> 00:20:56: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0:2 is now connected to 8358662
> 00:20:56: %ISDN-6-DISCONNECT: Interface BRI0:1 disconnected from 8358662
> 835866
> 2, call lasted 31 seconds
> 00:20:56: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:1, changed state to down
> 00:20:57: BR0:2 LCP: O ECHOREQ [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE0317563
> 00:20:57: BR0:2 PPP: I pkt type 0xC021, datagramsize 16
> 00:20:57: BR0:2 LCP: I ECHOREP [Open] id 3 len 12 magic 0xE02FDDDE
> 00:20:57: BR0:2 LCP: Received id 3, sent id 3, line up
> 00:20:57: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0:1, changed
> state
> to down
> 00:20:58: BR0:2 PPP: O pkt type 0x0021, datagramsize 72
> r3#
> r3#u
> 00:21:01: %DIALER-6-UNBIND: Interface BR0:2 unbound from profile Di1
> 00:21:01: %ISDN-6-DISCONNECT: Interface BRI0:2 disconnected from 8358662
,
> call
> lasted 30 secondsnall
> 00:21:01: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0:2, changed state to down
> 00:21:02: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0:2, changed
> state
> to down
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Kaberna [mailto:jkaberna@netcginc.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2001 2:17 PM
> To: BUI, TIN T (SBCSI); ccielab@groupstudy.com
> Subject: Re: ISDN Multilink
>
>
> Has the line stayed up the whole time? I'm guessing two things. 1. The
> line has stayed up the whole time and is therefore already authenticated.
> 2. There is somehow an alternate route. Do a traceroute just to make
sure
> it is going over the ISDN line. I'm not sure about either of those
though.
> You should add the username and password back in to the hub router. It
does
> not need to be on the remote router since authentication is only one-way.
>
> Anyone else?
>
> John
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "BUI, TIN T (SBCSI)" <tb4565@sbc.com>
> To: "'John Kaberna'" <jkaberna@netcginc.com>; <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
> Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2001 2:04 PM
> Subject: RE: ISDN Multilink
>
>
> > Looks like the dialer load-threshold does work. However, something
really
> > strange is happenning. I took out "username user5 password cisco" and
> > corresponding username on both routers so that there are no username
> > statements on both routers. Interesting enough, I'm still able to ping
> from
> > R3 to R5. In other words, somehow it's authenticating even without
> username
> > statements in global configs for both routers. Something is really
> strange.
> > I turned on debug ppp auth and debug isdn q931 and debug isdn events and
I
> > cannot see what username is being sent. It's almost like it's not using
> any
> > type of authentication. Am I missing something?
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: John Kaberna [mailto:jkaberna@netcginc.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2001 4:18 PM
> > To: BUI, TIN T (SBCSI); ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: Re: ISDN Multilink
> >
> >
> > In order to get 2 channels you need to configure dialer load-threshold.
> PPP
> > multilink by itself is not enough. For the one-way authentication
> question
> > you do not need to configure a callback. The hub router receiving the
> call
> > (router with ppp chap refuse callin) should authenticate the incoming
> call.
> > But the spoke router placing the call shouldnt need to authenticate the
> hub
> > router. I am also wondering why you are using the same hostname on both
> > routers as far as ppp chap is concerned. I'm not sure if that would
make
> a
> > difference but its definitely not good practice and the proctor may
think
> > you don't know what your doing.
> >
> > PS I even remove the ppp chap user.... on all routers and also used
> > incorrect names on dialer remote-name and R3 still can ping R5..
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "BUI, TIN T (SBCSI)" <tb4565@sbc.com>
> > To: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
> > Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2001 3:36 PM
> > Subject: ISDN Multilink
> >
> >
> > > Hi, I have 2 questions with this ISDN configuration. Question 1, I'm
> > having
> > > problems with getting the 2nd B channel to come up with Multilink. R3
> is
> > > dialing R5 and only bri0:1 comes up. Am I doing something wrong?
> > >
> > > Second question regards ppp chap refuse callin, is this how I can get
R3
> > to
> > > dial R5 and R5 will refuse authentication from R3 using Chap. In this
> > > instance, I want R3 to authenticate not R5. This solution seems to
> simple
> > > because of only 1 statement. Right now, it does work with this
> statement,
> > > but I'm thinking that I need to do callback or something. Can someone
> > > explain? thanks. Here's the configuration:
> > >
> > > On R3:--->
> > >
> > > interface BRI0
> > > no ip address
> > > no ip directed-broadcast
> > > ip ospf interface-retry 0
> > > dialer pool-member 1
> > > isdn switch-type basic-ni
> > > isdn spid1 0835866101
> > > isdn spid2 0835866301
> > > !
> > > interface Dialer1
> > > ip address 170.100.35.243 255.255.255.240
> > > no ip directed-broadcast
> > > encapsulation ppp
> > > ip ospf interface-retry 0
> > > dialer remote-name r5
> > > dialer string 8358662
> > > dialer string 8358664
> > > dialer pool 1
> > > dialer-group 1
> > > ppp authentication chap
> > > ppp chap hostname user5
> > > ppp multilink
> > >
> > > On R5:--->
> > >
> > > interface BRI0
> > > no ip address
> > > no ip directed-broadcast
> > > ip ospf interface-retry 0
> > > dialer pool-member 1
> > > isdn switch-type basic-ni
> > > isdn spid1 0835866201
> > > isdn spid2 0835866401
> > > !
> > > interface Dialer1
> > > ip address 170.100.35.245 255.255.255.240
> > > no ip directed-broadcast
> > > encapsulation ppp
> > > ip ospf interface-retry 0
> > > dialer remote-name r3
> > > dialer string 8358661
> > > dialer string 8358663
> > > dialer pool 1
> > > ppp authentication chap
> > > ppp chap hostname user5
> > > ppp chap refuse callin
> > > ppp multilink
> > >
> > > > > Tin T. Bui
> > > > > Senior Network Manager
> > > > > CCNP, CNE, MCP
> > > > > Network Management Center
> > > > > SBC Services Inc.
> > > > > 7337 Trade Street, Rm 1110
> > > > > San Diego, Ca 92121
> > > > > Office #: 858-886-4644/858-886-4589
> > > > > Pager #: 858-494-0482
> > > > > Fax #: 858-549-4103
> > > > > Email: tb4565@sbc.com
> > >



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