RE: OSPF Problem - Area BACKBONE(0) (Inactive)

From: mannan venkatesan (venkat_m@xxxxxxx)
Date: Thu Oct 19 2000 - 10:42:14 GMT-3


   
Hi,
Thank you all for your feedbacks. Last night I was trying to configure a
simple P-O-P ospf config. over FR which I have done many times before. But I
couldn't get it work. I was able to ping from one router to other. In R1, sh
ip ospf showed 'Area BACKBONE(0) (Inactive) '. I don't understand why area 0
is inactive. Can someone help me?

Thanks,
Mannan

-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com]On Behalf Of
Justin Menga
Sent: Wednesday, October 18, 2000 7:08 PM
To: 'mannan venkatesan'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: OSPF Problem

Network was broken because R3 is the DR and can't communicate with R2 for
the Type 2 LSA. Try using ip ospf priority 0 on R3 on the subinterface to
force R1 to become the DR.

The hub always should be the DR..........

Regards,

Justin Menga MCSE+I CCNP CCSE ASE
WAN Specialist
Computerland New Zealand
PO Box 3631, Auckland
DDI: (+64) 9 360 4864 Mobile: (+64) 25 349 599
mailto: justin.menga@computerland.co.nz

-----Original Message-----
From: mannan venkatesan [mailto:venkat_m@ins.com]
Sent: Wednesday, 18 October 2000 4:07 a.m.
To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: OSPF Problem

Hi,
I was playing in ospf over FR lab and came across an interesting problem(I
was trying to simulate the problem we had in our client production network).
I configured R1 as hub (sub-ifs) and R2 and R3 as spoke (physical
interface). Here the config,

R1 :
interface Serial0.1 point-to-point
 ip address 10.1.0.1 255.255.0.0
 ip ospf network broadcast
 frame-relay interface-dlci 100
!
interface Serial0.2 point-to-point
 ip address 10.2.0.1 255.255.0.0
 ip ospf network Point-to-multipoint
 frame-relay interface-dlci 103

router ospf 10
 network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

R2 :
 interface Serial0
 ip address 10.1.0.2 255.255.0.0
 encapsulation frame-relay
 ip ospf network Point-to-multipoint
 frame-relay map ip 10.1.0.1 106

router ospf 10
 network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

R3:
interface Serial0
 ip address 10.2.0.2 255.255.0.0
 encapsulation frame-relay
 ip ospf network Point-to-multipoint
 frame-relay map ip 10.2.0.1 106

router ospf 10
 network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

It worked fine with this config. Then I changed OSPF network type to
"Broadcast" in s0 of R3 and s0.2 of R1. R3 became DR and R1 became BDR.
After I changed OSPF network type to "Broadcast" in s0.1 of R1 and s0 of R2.
As soon as I entered network type 'broadcast' in R2, the network broke. I
couldn't access any of the routers for 5 minutes.

Now 'sh ip ospf nei' command shows,

R1:
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
10.1.0.2 1 FULL/BDR 00:00:39 10.1.0.2 Serial0.1
10.2.0.2 1 FULL/BDR 00:00:37 10.2.0.2 Serial0.2

R2:
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
10.2.0.1 1 FULL/DR 00:00:31 10.1.0.1 Serial0

R3:
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
10.2.0.1 1 FULL/DR 00:00:39 10.2.0.1 Serial0

I know DR and BDR election was going on, but why the network broke? During
election, routers multicast packets and we have only 3 routers. So, what
traffic did the routers send here? Can I have multiple OSPF network in one
broadcast medium? Can someone clarify my questions? Think I am missing
something here.

Thanks,
Mannan Venkatesan



This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.4 : Thu Jun 13 2002 - 08:25:28 GMT-3