Re: subnetting question

From: William Swedberg (bs.ccie@xxxxxxxx)
Date: Sun Aug 06 2000 - 17:32:25 GMT-3


   
Subnet 0 is the all zero subnet while subnet 7 is the all 1s subnet.
When calculating subnets you use 2 to the nth minus 2. N being the number
of subnet bits. And -2 being the all 0 and 1s subnets. In your example you
get 2 to the 3rd - 2 giving you 8 - 2 = 6. By using the IP SUBNET-ZERO
command you are now able to us the all 0 and all 1s subnets.

William Swedberg CCNP CCDP
----- Original Message -----
From: Harbir Kohli <harbirk@sympatico.ca>
To: 'Ccielab <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Sunday, August 06, 2000 12:50 PM
Subject: subnetting question

> Hello all,
>
> What is the problem with using subnet 7 in the following:
>
> IP Subnet Calculation & Design
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------

---
>
> IP Class:       C               IP Address:      192.168.5.0
> Mask Bits:      3               Subnet Mask:     255.255.255.224
> Subnets:        6+1             IP Major Net:    192.168.5.0
> Hosts/Subnet:   30              Major Net Bcast: 192.168.5.255
>
>                   Subnets for Fixed Length Subnet Masking
> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> . . .
>   No.     Subnet           Hosts            Hosts            Broadcast
>           Address          From             To               Address
>
>        0  192.168.5.0      192.168.5.1      192.168.5.30
> 192.168.5.31
>        1  192.168.5.32     192.168.5.33     192.168.5.62
> 192.168.5.63
>        2  192.168.5.64     192.168.5.65     192.168.5.94
> 192.168.5.95
>        3  192.168.5.96     192.168.5.97     192.168.5.126
> 192.168.5.127
>        4  192.168.5.128    192.168.5.129    192.168.5.158
> 192.168.5.159
>        5  192.168.5.160    192.168.5.161    192.168.5.190
> 192.168.5.191
>        6  192.168.5.192    192.168.5.193    192.168.5.222
> 192.168.5.223
>        7  192.168.5.224    192.168.5.225    192.168.5.254
> 192.168.5.255
>
> Don't use subnet 0 (unless using ip subnet-zero command) and subnet 7.
> Address space wasted by subnetting =  29.13% ( 17.32% with ip
> subnet-zero)
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
>
>
>
>
>


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