OSPF demand-circult Problem! Havn't seem before!

From: Philip Lai (philip.lai@xxxxxxx)
Date: Mon Jul 24 2000 - 09:27:41 GMT-3


   
Hi all,
ospf demand-circult again.
Before I post to this group, I have check with the archive but still can not
find a answer.

      /------ISDN-----------------\
     / \
 |---R2---FR---R3----|-----R4---R5---R6---|

R2-s0---s0/0-R3-e0/0---fa0/0-R4-s0/0---s0-R5-s1---s0-R6-e0

R2-R3 area3
R3-R4 area0
R4-R5 area1
R2-BRI0 area1
R5-BRI0 area1

Requirment:
In case of the FR is down, the isdn will up and R2 still have the
connectivity to other routers.

I use ospf demand-circult in the BRI of R2 and R5. It looks great and
everything is fine-- when
the FR is shut, the demand-cirult is up. When I try to "no shut" the FR,
most of the
ospf routes reappear in R2 using the serial as their next hop.

However, THERE ARE TWO ROUTES STILL POINT TO THE BRI0 INTERFACE !! They are
in the
routing table with metric 1501! although the metric for the orginial route
is 139!!

Since I only have one ISDN line and one NT1, I use the same number (ie:B1 to
B2) for the ISDN connection.

r2#
interface BRI0
 ip address 132.3.15.1 255.255.255.252
 encapsulation ppp
 ip ospf cost 1500
 dialer map ip 132.3.15.2 name r5 broadcast
 dialer-group 1
 isdn answer2 :1
 no cdp enable
 ppp authentication chap

r5#
interface BRI0
 ip address 132.3.15.2 255.255.255.252
 encapsulation ppp
 ip ospf cost 1500
 ip ospf demand-circuit
 dialer map ip 132.3.15.1 name r2 broadcast 23734164:1
 dialer-group 1
 isdn answer1 :2
 no cdp enable
 ppp authentication chap
!

## When NO link fail, the BRI0:1 & BRI0:2 is down down

r2#sh ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status
Protocol

BRI0 132.3.15.1 YES manual up up

BRI0:1 unassigned YES unset down down

BRI0:2 unassigned YES unset down down

Ethernet0 132.3.20.1 YES manual up up

Loopback0 132.3.2.2 YES manual up up

Serial0 unassigned YES unset up up

Serial0.1 132.3.100.2 YES manual up up

## The routing table of R2 when FR is up, BRI is down.
r2# sh ip route

C 132.3.2.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
O IA 132.3.5.5/32 [110/139] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:51, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.6.6/32 [110/203] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:51, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.4.4/32 [110/75] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:51, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.3.3/32 [110/65] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:51, Serial0.1
O 132.3.1.1/32 [110/65] via 132.3.100.1, 01:09:52, Serial0.1
C 132.3.15.0/30 is directly connected, BRI0
O 132.3.10.0/27 [110/70] via 132.3.100.1, 01:09:53, Serial0.1
C 132.3.20.0/27 is directly connected, Ethernet0
O IA 132.3.34.0/24 [110/74] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:51, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.45.0/24 [110/202] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:52, Serial0.1
O E1 132.3.60.0/24 [110/222] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:52, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.56.0/30 [110/202] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:52, Serial0.1
C 132.3.100.0/27 is directly connected, Serial0.1
O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/203] via 132.3.100.3, 00:02:52, Serial0.1

## The routing table of R2 when FR is down, BRI is up.

r2# sh ip route

C 132.3.2.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
O IA 132.3.6.6/32 [110/1565] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:03, BRI0
O IA 132.3.4.4/32 [110/1565] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:03, BRI0
O IA 132.3.3.3/32 [110/1575] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:03, BRI0
O IA 132.3.1.1/32 [110/1639] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:03, BRI0
O 132.3.5.5/32 [110/1501] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:03, BRI0
C 132.3.15.0/30 is directly connected, BRI0
C 132.3.15.2/32 is directly connected, BRI0
O IA 132.3.10.0/27 [110/1644] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0
C 132.3.20.0/27 is directly connected, Ethernet0
O IA 132.3.34.0/24 [110/1574] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0
O 132.3.45.0/30 [110/1628] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0
O E1 132.3.60.0/24 [110/1584] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0
O IA 132.3.56.0/30 [110/1564] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0
O IA 132.3.100.0/27 [110/1638] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0
O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1565] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:04, BRI0

## The routing table of R2 when FR is up again, BRI is down.

C 132.3.2.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
O IA 132.3.6.6/32 [110/203] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:20, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.4.4/32 [110/75] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:20, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.3.3/32 [110/65] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:20, Serial0.1
O 132.3.1.1/32 [110/65] via 132.3.100.1, 00:06:59, Serial0.1
O 132.3.5.5/32 [110/1501] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:20, BRI0
C 132.3.15.0/30 is directly connected, BRI0
C 132.3.15.2/32 is directly connected, BRI0
O 132.3.10.0/27 [110/70] via 132.3.100.1, 00:07:00, Serial0.1
C 132.3.20.0/27 is directly connected, Ethernet0
O IA 132.3.34.0/24 [110/74] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:21, Serial0.1
O 132.3.45.0/30 [110/1564] via 132.3.15.2, 00:00:21, BRI0
O E1 132.3.60.0/24 [110/222] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:21, Serial0.1
O IA 132.3.56.0/30 [110/202] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:21, Serial0.1
C 132.3.100.0/27 is directly connected, Serial0.1
O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/203] via 132.3.100.3, 00:00:21, Serial0.1

r2#sh ip osp ne

Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
132.3.5.5 1 FULL/ - - 132.3.15.2 BRI0
132.3.3.3 1 FULL/DR 00:00:30 132.3.100.3 Serial0.1

!!The problem is the routes 132.3.5.5/32 and 132.3.45.0/24 still pointing to
BRI0 !!!
They should be replaced by the ospf routes from serial0.1, but it isn't!
They will only diappear when I do a shut / no shut on the BRI0 of R2 !

Any comment are highly appreciated.

Rdgs,
Philip Lai
NCR Network Specialist
Phone: (852) 2859-6076 Fax: (852) 2294-3055



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